last
释义
限定词 · CEFR A2
最后的
一系列或一段时间中最后的
final in a series, sequence, or period
例句
The last train leaves at 11:30.
最后一班火车在11点30分发车。
Please turn to the last page.
请翻到最后一页。
She caught the last flight home.
她赶上了回家的最后一班航班。
GouTA 编写例句
搭配
- the last train最后一班火车
- the last page最后一页
- the last bus最后一班公交车
- the last chance最后的机会
代词 · CEFR A2
最后一个
一系列中最后的人或事物
the final person or thing in a series
例句
The first two buses were full, but the last was empty.
前两班公交车都满了,但最后一班是空的。
Three students entered the room, and the last closed the door.
三名学生走进房间,最后一个关上了门。
I tried three keys, but the last opened the lock.
我试了三把钥匙,最后一把打开了锁。
GouTA 编写例句
搭配
- the last one最后的那个/最后一个人
- the last of the three三个中的最后一个
- the last to arrive最后到达的人
- choose the last选择最后一个
动词 · CEFR B1
持续
持续;延续一段特定的时间
to continue for a particular amount of time
例句
The meeting lasted nearly two hours.
会议持续了近两个小时。
This battery should last all day.
这块电池应该能用一整天。
How long will the storm last?
暴风雨会持续多久?
GouTA 编写例句
搭配
- last for hours持续数小时
- last all day持续一整天
- last longer持续更久
- likely to last可能持续
副词 · CEFR B1
上次
在当前之前最近一次;上次
on the most recent occasion before now
例句
I last saw Mia at the winter conference.
我上次见到米娅是在冬季会议上。
When did you last update this software?
你上次更新这个软件是什么时候?
The machine was last inspected in March.
这台机器上次检查是在三月。
GouTA 编写例句
搭配
- last seen上次被看见
- last visited上次访问
- when did you last上次做……是什么时候
- last checked in June上次于六月检查
真题证据
次数 · 出现套卷按词形统计,含不同词义
last:据 GouTA 数据馆(数据更新于 2026-09-27),四级 217 次(103 套) · 六级 272 次(100 套) · 考研英语一 27 次(55 个已计题型单元) · 考研英语二 8 次(43 个已计题型单元) · 高考 58 次(195 个唯一单元) · 雅思 228 次(剑桥 1–14 册) · 共通测试 37 次(18 份登记文件) · 日本高校入试 80.1%(56 份笔试) · TOEIC 187 次(9 册)。
真题原句
305 句- 1Dinner hours: Tuesday through Thursday 5:30pm–9:00pm (last seating); Friday and Saturday 5:00pm–9:30pm (last seating).
Dinner hours: Tuesday through Thursday 5:30pm–9:00pm (last seating); Friday and Saturday 5:00pm–9:30pm (last seating).
高考2026 · 全国二卷 · 阅读 · 应用文
- 2Enrollment in Design and Technology decreased by nearly ten percentlast year in the UK.
Enrollment in Design and Technology decreased by nearly ten percent last year in the UK.
四级2025 年 6 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 3Many of us try to hold onto thelast ray of hope, thinking we can make it work, whatever "it" is.
Many of us try to hold onto the last ray of hope, thinking we can make it work, whatever "it" is.
六级2025 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 4His distinctive style is now one of the most commonly used prompts in the new open-source AI art generator Stable Diffusion, which was launched latelast month.
His distinctive style is now one of the most commonly used prompts in the new open-source AI art generator Stable Diffusion, which was launched late last month.
考研2024 · 英语一 · 阅读 A 节
- 5Mr. White waited for the best time for thelast scene on the beach.
Mr. White waited for the best time for the last scene on the beach.
日本高中入学考试2026 · 神奈川县
- 6As we are still short of volunteers for thelast day, would you kindly reconsider?
As we are still short of volunteers for the last day, would you kindly reconsider?
共通考试2026 · 本试 · 阅读 · 第 5 问
- 7Our one disappointment during ourlast visit was that our room overlooked the car park, but that didn’t spoil our stay.
Our one disappointment during our last visit was that our room overlooked the car park, but that didn’t spoil our stay.
雅思剑桥雅思 14 · Test 2 · 培训类阅读
- 8Butlast month, one popular New York City restaurant tried a different way: It changed its menu to exclusively offer food that would otherwise be thrown away.
But last month, one popular New York City restaurant tried a different way: It changed its menu to exclusively offer food that would otherwise be thrown away.
高考2025 · 全国二卷 · 阅读 · 说明文
- 9Sales of bottled water in Britain hit a record highlast year even though people are increasingly aware that plastics are environmentally unfriendly.
Sales of bottled water in Britain hit a record high last year even though people are increasingly aware that plastics are environmentally unfriendly.
四级2024 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 10Even though humanity has always cherished beauty, in thelast decade our obsession with looks has reached an unprecedented peak.
Even though humanity has always cherished beauty, in the last decade our obsession with looks has reached an unprecedented peak.
六级2024 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 11But a new study published in Cognition found that, in at least one real-world situation, a single ethics lesson may have hadlasting effects.
But a new study published in Cognition found that, in at least one real-world situation, a single ethics lesson may have had lasting effects.
考研2022 · 英语二 · 阅读 A 节原文词形 lasting
- 12Last week, I tried it for the first time at a Ground Golf event.
Last week, I tried it for the first time at a Ground Golf event.
日本高中入学考试2026 · 岐阜县
- 13It wasn’t as long aslast week’s, though.
It wasn’t as long as last week’s, though.
共通考试2026 · 追试 · 听力原文 · 第 1 问
- 14It’s hugely popular, so let me know now if you’re interested because it’s no good leaving it until thelast minute.
It’s hugely popular, so let me know now if you’re interested because it’s no good leaving it until the last minute.
雅思剑桥雅思 14 · Test 4 · 听力原文
- 15It was a good choice because I madelasting friends of my own age.
It was a good choice because I made lasting friends of my own age.
共通考试2026 · 本试 · 阅读 · 第 2 问原文词形 lasting
- 16Akira got good ideas for thelast scene when he used generative AI.
Akira got good ideas for the last scene when he used generative AI.
日本高中入学考试2026 · 神奈川县
- 17My father's office has had no trash cans at all sincelast year.
My father's office has had no trash cans at all since last year.
日本高中入学考试2026 · 滋贺县
- 18I think that our dancing will be better thanlast time.
I think that our dancing will be better than last time.
日本高中入学考试2026 · 东京都
- 19Last month, my mother showed me a website on her smartphone.
Last month, my mother showed me a website on her smartphone.
日本高中入学考试2026 · 岐阜县
- 20I will work harder for my school thanlast year.
I will work harder for my school than last year.
日本高中入学考试2026 · 东京都
- 21Last year, I joined an event held by our city.
Last year, I joined an event held by our city.
日本高中入学考试2026 · 滋贺县
- 22Then, one daylast term, I did exactly that.
Then, one day last term, I did exactly that.
高考2026 · 全国二卷 · 读后续写
- 23“I am thelast original client of Frank Lloyd Wright, still living in the home he designed for me,” Reisley said, sitting in the bright open living room of the home designed by the famous architect.
“I am the last original client of Frank Lloyd Wright, still living in the home he designed for me,” Reisley said, sitting in the bright open living room of the home designed by the famous architect.
高考2026 · 全国二卷 · 阅读 · 记叙文
- 24Our clothes will also be cleaner andlast longer because minerals in hard water make them wear out more quickly.
Our clothes will also be cleaner and last longer because minerals in hard water make them wear out more quickly.
共通考试2025 · 追试 · 阅读 · 第 7 问
- 25You read the following article and uselast year’s survey results to create a memo for the upcoming meeting.
You read the following article and use last year’s survey results to create a memo for the upcoming meeting.
共通考试2025 · 追试 · 阅读 · 第 5 问
- 26Festivals can usuallylast all day and generally have lots of visitors, so things can get untidy.
Festivals can usually last all day and generally have lots of visitors, so things can get untidy.
共通考试2025 · 追试 · 阅读 · 第 5 问
- 27Last month, my dad asked me if I wanted to visit my grandparents by myself this summer.
Last month, my dad asked me if I wanted to visit my grandparents by myself this summer.
共通考试2025 · 追试 · 阅读 · 第 6 问
- 28By the way,last week, I took part in the event called "Walking in the Town."
By the way, last week, I took part in the event called "Walking in the Town."
日本高中入学考试2025 · 滋贺县
- 29On thelast day of my stay in Chiba, we'll leave for Ibaraki to see museums.
On the last day of my stay in Chiba, we'll leave for Ibaraki to see museums.
日本高中入学考试2025 · 滋贺县
- 30Thelast secret ingredient for success is having a positive attitude!
The last secret ingredient for success is having a positive attitude!
共通考试2025 · 追试 · 阅读 · 第 5 问
- 31Comment 4: Just likelast year, the bread-making workshop wasn’t crowded.
Comment 4: Just like last year, the bread-making workshop wasn’t crowded.
共通考试2025 · 追试 · 阅读 · 第 5 问
- 32The Main Hall worked really well as a venuelast time.
The Main Hall worked really well as a venue last time.
共通考试2025 · 本试 · 阅读 · 第 5 问
- 33I went to the library near my houselast Saturday.
I went to the library near my house last Saturday.
日本高中入学考试2025 · 埼玉县
- 34These findings support the idea of wearing business casuals on a Friday; since colleagues are most likely to take out time to socialize on thelast work day of the week.
These findings support the idea of wearing business casuals on a Friday; since colleagues are most likely to take out time to socialize on the last work day of the week.
四级2025 年 6 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 35While our initial attraction may be based, in part, on physical chemistry, it is the meeting of our inner worlds that creates thelasting intimacy and spiritual connection for which we long.
While our initial attraction may be based, in part, on physical chemistry, it is the meeting of our inner worlds that creates the lasting intimacy and spiritual connection for which we long.
四级2025 年 6 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读原文词形 lasting
- 36Last year, I sometimes walked during the race.
Last year, I sometimes walked during the race.
日本高中入学考试2025 · 宫城县
- 37In my ninth-grade writing classlast year, I met a cowboy who saved his town, a strict father who demanded his son earn straight A’s, and a modern-day Juliet who died of heartbreak after her parents rejected the love of her young life.
In my ninth-grade writing class last year, I met a cowboy who saved his town, a strict father who demanded his son earn straight A’s, and a modern-day Juliet who died of heartbreak after her parents rejected the love of her young life.
高考2025 · 全国一卷 · 阅读 · 记叙文
- 38But, on the way to thelast target, the statue of a famous samurai from the city, we got lost.
But, on the way to the last target, the statue of a famous samurai from the city, we got lost.
共通考试2024 · 本试 · 阅读 · 第 3 问
- 39After a heated discussion thatlasted for what seemed like a century,Gunter put his phone down and started the car.
After a heated discussion that lasted for what seemed like a century,Gunter put his phone down and started the car.
高考2024 · 全国一卷 · 读后续写原文词形 lasted
出现于 2 套
- 40As preparation, you are reading an article in the school newspaper written by Yuzu, who took part in itlast year.
As preparation, you are reading an article in the school newspaper written by Yuzu, who took part in it last year.
共通考试2024 · 本试 · 阅读 · 第 3 问
- 41High-yielding crops have occupied a dominant position in modern agriculture since the green revolution in thelast century.
High-yielding crops have occupied a dominant position in modern agriculture since the green revolution in the last century.
六级2024 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 42The players pass the wet sponges over their heads to thelast person in line, who squeezes the remaining water into the other bucket.
The players pass the wet sponges over their heads to the last person in line, who squeezes the remaining water into the other bucket.
共通考试2024 · 追试 · 阅读 · 第 4 问
- 43Ourlast destination was a temple, which was famous for its statue of a mysterious Buddha.
Our last destination was a temple, which was famous for its statue of a mysterious Buddha.
共通考试2024 · 追试 · 阅读 · 第 5 问
- 44I’m writing to share with you an art class I had in a parklast Friday.
I’m writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday.
高考2024 · 全国二卷 · 书面表达
出现于 2 套
- 45Riders have printed nearly 20,000 short stories and poems since the program was launchedlast March.
Riders have printed nearly 20,000 short stories and poems since the program was launched last March.
高考2024 · 全国二卷 · 阅读 · 说明文
- 46Last year, the UK government set out plans to ban single-use plastic from its estate.
Last year, the UK government set out plans to ban single-use plastic from its estate.
四级2024 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 47Last year, the company bought SodaStream (a drinks company that sells machines for making tap water bubbly and then consumers add flavours) for $3.2 billion.
Last year, the company bought SodaStream (a drinks company that sells machines for making tap water bubbly and then consumers add flavours) for $3.2 billion.
四级2024 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 48In the afternoon, travel by subway to the Yentonville Hockey Arena, completedlast fall.
In the afternoon, travel by subway to the Yentonville Hockey Arena, completed last fall.
共通考试2024 · 本试 · 阅读 · 第 1 问
- 49As a result, foodlasts longer and there are fewer food-borne illnesses.
As a result, food lasts longer and there are fewer food-borne illnesses.
共通考试2024 · 本试 · 阅读 · 第 6 问原文词形 lasts
- 50In 2018 (and in 1999, and again in 2037) both January and March stacked full moons on the first andlast nights of the month, leaving February in the dark.
In 2018 (and in 1999, and again in 2037) both January and March stacked full moons on the first and last nights of the month, leaving February in the dark.
六级2024 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
暂无译文
句子取自各考试真题原文,也收变形,出处后标出原文词形。TOEIC(OCR 文本)与完形、语法填空不收。
所在词书
一格 = 一成频率比较
8 种考试 · 主表口径| 考试 | 次数 | 出现套卷 |
|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 58次 | 21 / 24套 |
| 四级 | 217次 | 82 / 103套 |
| 六级 | 272次 | 83 / 100套 |
| 考研英语一 | 27次 | 9 / 12年 |
| 考研英语二 | 8次 | 5 / 13年 |
| 日本高中入学考试 | 80.1% | 44 / 56份 |
| 共通考试 | 37次 | 12 / 18份 |
| 美大入試 | 70次 | 32 / 55份 |
| 雅思 | 228次 | 14 / 14册 |
| TOEIC | 187次 | 18 / 18套 |
| 考试 | 次数 | 出现套卷 | 每万词 | 相对通用英语 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 58次 | 21 / 24套 | 9.76 | — |
| 四级 | 217次 | 82 / 103套 | 5.44 | 0.3倍 |
| 六级 | 272次 | 83 / 100套 | 5.57 | 0.3倍 |
| 考研英语一 | 27次 | 9 / 12年 | 7.41 | — |
| 考研英语二 | 8次 | 5 / 13年 | 4.68 | — |
| 日本高中入学考试 | 80.1% | 44 / 56份 | 13.05 | — |
| 共通考试 | 37次 | 12 / 18份 | 7.53 | — |
| 美大入試 | 70次 | 32 / 55份 | 10.23 | — |
| 雅思 | 228次 | 14 / 14册 | 5.36 | — |
| TOEIC | 187次 | 18 / 18套 | 10.98 | 0.7倍 |
| 通用英语 | 16.34 |
出现范围 = 出现套卷 / 可计套卷;雅思按册、日本高中入学考试按份、考研按有材料的年份统计。考研表中的“出现年份”是覆盖年份;词次是 55 个已计题型单元中的出现总次数,两者的分母与单位不同。日本高中入学考试的“次数”栏是地区等权出现率,不是下次出题概率。0 = 已统计但没出现;— = 没有可比数据。
出现范围 = 出现套卷 / 可计套卷;雅思按册、日本高中入学考试按份、考研按有材料的年份统计。考研表中的“出现年份”是覆盖年份;词次是 55 个已计题型单元中的出现总次数,两者的分母与单位不同。日本高中入学考试的“次数”栏是地区等权出现率,不是下次出题概率。0 = 已统计但没出现;— = 没有可比数据。 每万词 = 出现次数 ÷ 该考试总词次 × 10,000;虚线为通用英语(BNC 每百万词的词形归并频率)。 相对通用英语 = 每万词频率 ÷ 通用英语每万词频率;只比较按词形归并后计数的四级、六级和 TOEIC,且出现次数不少于 5。
相对通用英语:四级 0.3 倍 · 六级 0.3 倍 · TOEIC 0.7 倍。
格内数字为该年正文出现次数,扣除合订本。
明细
主表在前- 大学英语四级217词次
四级正文净词次 · 103 套 · 42 考次 · 2007–2026(本地收藏)
只计扣除合订本后的真题正文,指令区不并入主指标。 数据集 ↗
- 大学英语六级272词次
六级正文净词次 · 100 套 · 42 考次 · 2007–2026(本地收藏)
只计扣除合订本后的真题正文,指令区不并入主指标。 数据集 ↗
- 考研英语 · 英语一27词次
考研英语一 · 55 个已计题型单元
按试卷上的原写法统计词形:缩约词、所有格和连字符复合词保持完整,不拆成字母片段;已标记噪声不计入。英语一有 55/75 个已计题型单元,英语二有 43/75 个。 数据集 ↗
- 考研英语 · 英语二8词次
考研英语二 · 43 个已计题型单元
按试卷上的原写法统计词形:缩约词、所有格和连字符复合词保持完整,不拆成字母片段;已标记噪声不计入。英语一有 55/75 个已计题型单元,英语二有 43/75 个。 数据集 ↗
- 高考英语58词次
高考汇编词形词次 · 195 个唯一单元 · 2017–2026 · 第三方汇编
第三方分类汇编,不能视作官方原卷全集。 数据集 ↗
- 雅思228次
雅思出现次数 · 剑桥 1–14 册 · 653 段 · 425,566 词次
仅含剑桥雅思 1–14 册;15、16 册排除。 数据集 ↗
- 日本大学入学共通考试37次
共通测试表面词形出现次数 · 2024–2026 本试/追试 · 18 份登记文件(题本与听力台本) · 49,118 词次
题本与台本分开保留,统计范围限于已登记文件。 数据集 ↗
- 日本高中入学考试80.1%
日本高校笔试地区等权出现率 · 56 份笔试 · 18 个地区 · 52 个地区×年份
仅含已登记笔试材料;地区等权出现率不是下次出题概率。 数据集 ↗
- TOEIC187次
TOEIC 官方卷语料出现次数 · 9 册 · 18 套 · 126 Part
命中册数、套数表示覆盖范围;OCR 错误率尚未测定。 数据集 ↗
