passage
释义
节选
从书面作品中截取的一小段文字;段落、节选
a short section taken from a book or other written work
例句
Read the passage carefully before answering the questions.
回答问题前,请仔细阅读这段文字。
What does this passage say about the main character?
这段文字对主人公作了什么说明?
She quoted a passage from the scientist’s diary.
她引用了那位科学家日记中的一段文字。
GouTA 编写例句
搭配
- short passage短文
- read a passage阅读一段文字
- quote a passage引用一段文字
- passage from a book书中节选
真题证据
次数 · 出现套卷passage:据 GouTA 数据馆(数据更新于 2026-09-27),四级 719 次(103 套) · 六级 806 次(100 套) · 考研英语一 1 次(55 个已计题型单元) · 高考 2 次(195 个唯一单元) · 雅思 422 次(剑桥 1–14 册) · 共通测试 4 次(18 份登记文件) · 日本高校入试 1.9%(56 份笔试)。
真题原句
172 句- 1The benefits of print reading particularly shine through when experimenters move from posing simple tasks -- like identifying the main idea in a readingpassage -- to ones that require mental abstraction -- such as drawing inferences from a text.
The benefits of print reading particularly shine through when experimenters move from posing simple tasks -- like identifying the main idea in a reading passage -- to ones that require mental abstraction -- such as drawing inferences from a text.
高考2024 · 全国一卷 · 阅读 · 说明文
- 2Passage One Many see friendships as a comfort blanket: a shoulder to cry on, a reliable soul to confide in.
Passage One Many see friendships as a comfort blanket: a shoulder to cry on, a reliable soul to confide in.
六级2025 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 3Beethoven's habit of increasing the volume with an extreme intensity and then abruptly following it with a sudden softpassage was only rarely used by composers before him.
Beethoven's habit of increasing the volume with an extreme intensity and then abruptly following it with a sudden soft passage was only rarely used by composers before him.
考研2014 · 英语一 · 翻译
- 4In such cases, thepassage of time for those people is similar to that for children.
In such cases, the passage of time for those people is similar to that for children.
共通考试2024 · 本试 · 阅读 · 第 6 问
- 5Others are more elaborate, with long steppedpassages leading to the water via several storeys.
Others are more elaborate, with long stepped passages leading to the water via several storeys.
雅思剑桥雅思 10 · Test 1 · 学术类阅读原文词形 passages
- 6Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeatpassages.
Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages.
高考2021 · 全国一卷 · 阅读 · 记叙文原文词形 passages
- 7Passage Two With genetic testing becoming increasingly popular, many people are left wondering exactly how accurate it is.
Passage Two With genetic testing becoming increasingly popular, many people are left wondering exactly how accurate it is.
四级2025 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 8Both thepassage and the questions will be spoken only once.
Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.
四级2025 年 6 月 · 第 1 套 · 听力
出现于 40 套
- 9He realised that, from different latitudes, thepassage of the planet across the Sun's disc would appear to differ.
He realised that, from different latitudes, the passage of the planet across the Sun's disc would appear to differ.
雅思剑桥雅思 9 · Test 2 · 学术类阅读
- 10Passage One Simulators are most often utilized within industries such as nuclear power, aviation and surgery where failure results in disastrous consequences.
Passage One Simulators are most often utilized within industries such as nuclear power, aviation and surgery where failure results in disastrous consequences.
六级2025 年 6 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 11Passage Two With those bom with natural talents, it feels as if they excel without really trying.
Passage Two With those bom with natural talents, it feels as if they excel without really trying.
四级2025 年 6 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 12Passage Two Adults dream during REM (rapid eye movement) sleep and infants have loads of REM.
Passage Two Adults dream during REM (rapid eye movement) sleep and infants have loads of REM.
四级2025 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 13Passage Two With the rise of pop music, jazz, and electronic music, both opera and classical music started to fade away from the public eye.
Passage Two With the rise of pop music, jazz, and electronic music, both opera and classical music started to fade away from the public eye.
四级2025 年 6 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 14Passage Two After earning a bachelor's degree, I was determined to do what I love.
Passage Two After earning a bachelor's degree, I was determined to do what I love.
六级2025 年 6 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 15Passage Two GDP growth is not a good indicator of how well a country is performing, and should not be the primary goal of governments.
Passage Two GDP growth is not a good indicator of how well a country is performing, and should not be the primary goal of governments.
六级2025 年 6 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 16Passage One Mindfulness has been shown to have a number of meaningful health benefits—it can help reduce anxiety and promote healing in those suffering from chronic illness.
Passage One Mindfulness has been shown to have a number of meaningful health benefits—it can help reduce anxiety and promote healing in those suffering from chronic illness.
六级2025 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 17Passage One As interdependent beings we cannot thrive independent of others.
Passage One As interdependent beings we cannot thrive independent of others.
六级2025 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 18Passage One Research in human-vehicle interaction has shown even systems designed to automate driving are far from being error-proof.
Passage One Research in human-vehicle interaction has shown even systems designed to automate driving are far from being error-proof.
四级2024 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 19Eachpassage is followed by some questions or unfinished Passage One Imagine you're an alien sent to Earth to document the behaviour of the mammals inhabiting the planet.
Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished Passage One Imagine you're an alien sent to Earth to document the behaviour of the mammals inhabiting the planet.
六级2024 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 20Passage Two Chocolates save us from many things, especially emotional distress.
Passage Two Chocolates save us from many things, especially emotional distress.
四级2024 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 翻译
- 21Passage Two Many oppose workplace surveillance, because of the inherent dehumanizing effect it has and the relentless pressure it brings.
Passage Two Many oppose workplace surveillance, because of the inherent dehumanizing effect it has and the relentless pressure it brings.
六级2023 年 6 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 22Passage One Research is meant to benefit society by raising public awareness and creating products and innovations that enhance development.
Passage One Research is meant to benefit society by raising public awareness and creating products and innovations that enhance development.
六级2023 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 23Passage Two Of the endless troubles that come with being driven from one's home country, losing educational certificates may seem small.
Passage Two Of the endless troubles that come with being driven from one's home country, losing educational certificates may seem small.
四级2023 年 3 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 24Passage Two Female employees consistently pay lower airfares than men do for the same flights because they tend to book earlier.
Passage Two Female employees consistently pay lower airfares than men do for the same flights because they tend to book earlier.
四级2023 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 25Passage One In the history of horse racing, few horses have captured the affection of the British public like Red Rum.
Passage One In the history of horse racing, few horses have captured the affection of the British public like Red Rum.
四级2023 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 26Passage One Team-building exercises have become popular for managers trying to increase organisational and team harmony and productivity.
Passage One Team-building exercises have become popular for managers trying to increase organisational and team harmony and productivity.
四级2023 年 6 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 27Passage One Having a rival can keep you committed to achieving your goals and enhance your overall performance.
Passage One Having a rival can keep you committed to achieving your goals and enhance your overall performance.
四级2023 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 28Passage Two Psychologists have long been in disagreement as to whether competition is a learned or a genetic component of human behavior.
Passage Two Psychologists have long been in disagreement as to whether competition is a learned or a genetic component of human behavior.
六级2023 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 29Passage One One of my bad habits is saying "busy" when people ask me how I'm doing.
Passage One One of my bad habits is saying "busy" when people ask me how I'm doing.
四级2023 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 30Passage Two People in business often make decisions based on their own personal feelings or instincts.
Passage Two People in business often make decisions based on their own personal feelings or instincts.
四级2023 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 31Passage One Supermarkets have long been suffering as one of the thinnest-margined businesses in existence and one of the least-looked-forward-to places to work or visit.
Passage One Supermarkets have long been suffering as one of the thinnest-margined businesses in existence and one of the least-looked-forward-to places to work or visit.
四级2023 年 6 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 32Passage Two Most of us in the entrepreneurial community are blessed—or cursed—with higher-than-average ambition.
Passage Two Most of us in the entrepreneurial community are blessed—or cursed—with higher-than-average ambition.
四级2023 年 6 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 33Passage Two Spiders make their presence felt in late August and through early autumn.
Passage Two Spiders make their presence felt in late August and through early autumn.
六级2023 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 34Passage One One of the great successes of the Republican Party in recent decades is the relentless propagation of a simple formula for economic growth: tax cuts.
Passage One One of the great successes of the Republican Party in recent decades is the relentless propagation of a simple formula for economic growth: tax cuts.
六级2023 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 35Passage One Technology is never a neutral tool for achieving human ends.
Passage One Technology is never a neutral tool for achieving human ends.
六级2023 年 6 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 36Both thepassages and the questions will be spoken only once.
Both the passages and the questions will be spoken only once.
四级2023 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 听力原文词形 passages
出现于 2 套
- 37Passage Two A multitasker is one who can perform two or more tasks effectively at the same time, which—apart from the obvious differences—is similar to what a computer does.
Passage Two A multitasker is one who can perform two or more tasks effectively at the same time, which—apart from the obvious differences—is similar to what a computer does.
四级2023 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 38Passage One Social media can be a powerful communication tool for employees, helping them to collaborate, share ideas and solve problems.
Passage One Social media can be a powerful communication tool for employees, helping them to collaborate, share ideas and solve problems.
四级2022 年 6 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 39Passage Two In the coming era of budget cuts to education, distance learning could become the norm.
Passage Two In the coming era of budget cuts to education, distance learning could become the norm.
四级2022 年 6 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 40Passage Two In the age of the internet, there's no such thing as a private debate.
Passage Two In the age of the internet, there's no such thing as a private debate.
四级2022 年 6 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 41Passage Two In 2020, the Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to the World Food Programme (WFP).
Passage Two In 2020, the Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to the World Food Programme (WFP).
四级2022 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 42Passage Tuo Remote work is about more than just working from home-it means working differently.
Passage Tuo Remote work is about more than just working from home-it means working differently.
四级2022 年 9 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 43Passage Two Research shows that in developed countries, more affluent and educated people tend to consume higher-quality diets-including more fruits and vegetables, fish and whole grains.
Passage Two Research shows that in developed countries, more affluent and educated people tend to consume higher-quality diets-including more fruits and vegetables, fish and whole grains.
四级2022 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 44Passage One Online classes began to be popularized just a few decades ago.
Passage One Online classes began to be popularized just a few decades ago.
四级2022 年 6 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 45Passage Two Degradation of the world's natural resources by humans is rapidly outpacing the planet's ability to absorb the damage, a recent UN environmental study has found.
Passage Two Degradation of the world's natural resources by humans is rapidly outpacing the planet's ability to absorb the damage, a recent UN environmental study has found.
六级2022 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 46Passage One Some people in the US have asserted that forgiving student loan debt is one way to stimulate the economy and give assistance to those in need.
Passage One Some people in the US have asserted that forgiving student loan debt is one way to stimulate the economy and give assistance to those in need.
六级2022 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 47Last year he published Second Wind: Navigating thePassage to a Slower, Deeper, and More Connected Life, a guide on how to shift our perspectives on aging and growth.
Last year he published Second Wind: Navigating the Passage to a Slower, Deeper, and More Connected Life, a guide on how to shift our perspectives on aging and growth.
四级2022 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 48Passage Two Born from the accessibility of mass air travel, modem international tourism has been popularized as "holiday-making" in regions that offer comparative advantages of sand, sun and sea.
Passage Two Born from the accessibility of mass air travel, modem international tourism has been popularized as "holiday-making" in regions that offer comparative advantages of sand, sun and sea.
六级2022 年 9 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 49Passage One Many people associate their self-worth with their work.
Passage One Many people associate their self-worth with their work.
六级2022 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
暂无译文
句子取自各考试真题原文,也收变形,出处后标出原文词形。TOEIC(OCR 文本)与完形、语法填空不收。
所在词书
一格 = 一成频率比较
8 种考试 · 主表口径| 考试 | 次数 | 出现套卷 |
|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 2次 | 2 / 24套 |
| 四级 | 719次 | 101 / 103套 |
| 六级 | 806次 | 98 / 100套 |
| 考研英语一 | 1次 | 1 / 12年 |
| 考研英语二 | — | — |
| 日本高中入学考试 | 1.9% | 1 / 56份 |
| 共通考试 | 4次 | 2 / 18份 |
| 美大入試 | 10次 | 8 / 55份 |
| 雅思 | 422次 | 10 / 14册 |
| TOEIC | 0次 | 0 / 18套 |
| 考试 | 次数 | 出现套卷 | 每万词 | 相对通用英语 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 2次 | 2 / 24套 | 0.34 | — |
| 四级 | 719次 | 101 / 103套 | 18.02 | 30.2倍 |
| 六级 | 806次 | 98 / 100套 | 16.49 | 27.6倍 |
| 考研英语一 | 1次 | 1 / 12年 | 0.27 | — |
| 考研英语二 | — | — | — | — |
| 日本高中入学考试 | 1.9% | 1 / 56份 | 0.84 | — |
| 共通考试 | 4次 | 2 / 18份 | 0.81 | — |
| 美大入試 | 10次 | 8 / 55份 | 1.46 | — |
| 雅思 | 422次 | 10 / 14册 | 9.92 | — |
| TOEIC | 0次 | 0 / 18套 | 0 | — |
| 通用英语 | 0.60 |
出现范围 = 出现套卷 / 可计套卷;雅思按册、日本高中入学考试按份、考研按有材料的年份统计。考研表中的“出现年份”是覆盖年份;词次是 55 个已计题型单元中的出现总次数,两者的分母与单位不同。日本高中入学考试的“次数”栏是地区等权出现率,不是下次出题概率。0 = 已统计但没出现;— = 没有可比数据。
出现范围 = 出现套卷 / 可计套卷;雅思按册、日本高中入学考试按份、考研按有材料的年份统计。考研表中的“出现年份”是覆盖年份;词次是 55 个已计题型单元中的出现总次数,两者的分母与单位不同。日本高中入学考试的“次数”栏是地区等权出现率,不是下次出题概率。0 = 已统计但没出现;— = 没有可比数据。 每万词 = 出现次数 ÷ 该考试总词次 × 10,000;虚线为通用英语(BNC 每百万词的词形归并频率)。 相对通用英语 = 每万词频率 ÷ 通用英语每万词频率;只比较按词形归并后计数的四级、六级和 TOEIC,且出现次数不少于 5。
相对通用英语:四级 30.2 倍 · 六级 27.6 倍。
格内数字为该年正文出现次数,扣除合订本。
明细
主表在前- 大学英语四级719词次
四级正文净词次 · 103 套 · 42 考次 · 2007–2026(本地收藏)
只计扣除合订本后的真题正文,指令区不并入主指标。 数据集 ↗
- 大学英语六级806词次
六级正文净词次 · 100 套 · 42 考次 · 2007–2026(本地收藏)
只计扣除合订本后的真题正文,指令区不并入主指标。 数据集 ↗
- 考研英语 · 英语一1词次
考研英语一 · 55 个已计题型单元
按试卷上的原写法统计词形:缩约词、所有格和连字符复合词保持完整,不拆成字母片段;已标记噪声不计入。英语一有 55/75 个已计题型单元,英语二有 43/75 个。 数据集 ↗
- 高考英语2词次
高考汇编词形词次 · 195 个唯一单元 · 2017–2026 · 第三方汇编
第三方分类汇编,不能视作官方原卷全集。 数据集 ↗
- 雅思422次
雅思出现次数 · 剑桥 1–14 册 · 653 段 · 425,566 词次
仅含剑桥雅思 1–14 册;15、16 册排除。 数据集 ↗
- 日本大学入学共通考试4次
共通测试表面词形出现次数 · 2024–2026 本试/追试 · 18 份登记文件(题本与听力台本) · 49,118 词次
题本与台本分开保留,统计范围限于已登记文件。 数据集 ↗
- 日本高中入学考试1.9%
日本高校笔试地区等权出现率 · 56 份笔试 · 18 个地区 · 52 个地区×年份
仅含已登记笔试材料;地区等权出现率不是下次出题概率。 数据集 ↗
- TOEIC0次
TOEIC 官方卷语料出现次数 · 9 册 · 18 套 · 126 Part
命中册数、套数表示覆盖范围;OCR 错误率尚未测定。 数据集 ↗
