ability
释义
能力
做某事的能力或本领
the skill or power to do something
例句
The coach told Ana that she had a real ability to work with children.
教练告诉安娜,她确实很有与孩子相处的能力。
His ability to stay calm helped the team.
他保持冷静的能力帮助了团队。
This job requires the ability to use a computer.
这份工作要求具备使用电脑的能力。
GouTA 编写例句
搭配
- have the ability to learn有学习的能力
- the ability to work with people与人共事的能力
- the ability to solve problems解决问题的能力
- physical ability身体能力
真题证据
次数 · 出现套卷ability:据 GouTA 数据馆(数据更新于 2026-09-27),四级 162 次(103 套) · 六级 235 次(100 套) · 考研英语一 8 次(55 个已计题型单元) · 考研英语二 3 次(43 个已计题型单元) · 高考 8 次(195 个唯一单元) · 雅思 93 次(剑桥 1–14 册) · 共通测试 6 次(18 份登记文件) · 日本高校入试 1.4%(56 份笔试) · TOEIC 15 次(9 册)。
真题原句
181 句- 1And, there are tasks for every age andability, so all your children can feel proud of their work.
And, there are tasks for every age and ability, so all your children can feel proud of their work.
高考2025 · 全国二卷 · 阅读 · 七选五
- 2The human brain has theability to constantly form new networks and connections between brain cells.
The human brain has the ability to constantly form new networks and connections between brain cells.
四级2025 年 6 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 3The result is that it can feel as though ourability to focus, and be fully present, has been stolen.
The result is that it can feel as though our ability to focus, and be fully present, has been stolen.
六级2025 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 4First coined in 2010 by user experience expert Harry Brignull, "dark patterns" is a catchall term for practices that manipulate user interfaces to influence the decision-makingability of users.
First coined in 2010 by user experience expert Harry Brignull, "dark patterns" is a catchall term for practices that manipulate user interfaces to influence the decision-making ability of users.
考研2022 · 英语二 · 阅读 A 节
- 5To me, the spirit of sport is putting in the work to maximize your physicalability.
To me, the spirit of sport is putting in the work to maximize your physical ability.
共通考试2026 · 本试 · 阅读 · 第 8 问
- 6Volunteers can do all sorts of things, depending on their ownabilities and interests.
Volunteers can do all sorts of things, depending on their own abilities and interests.
雅思剑桥雅思 14 · Test 3 · 听力原文原文词形 abilities
- 7They make me feel valued and respected, no matter my level of artisticability.
They make me feel valued and respected, no matter my level of artistic ability.
高考2023 · 全国二卷 · 阅读 · 七选五
- 8Computers have vastly increased theability of students to gather information, sample different points of view and write more fluidly.
Computers have vastly increased the ability of students to gather information, sample different points of view and write more fluidly.
四级2023 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 9So does the essentialability to keep your emotional tone in the calm zone.
So does the essential ability to keep your emotional tone in the calm zone.
六级2024 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 10Kennedy wrote that the rule "limited states'ability to seek long-term prosperity and has prevented market participants from competing on an even playing field."
Kennedy wrote that the rule "limited states' ability to seek long-term prosperity and has prevented market participants from competing on an even playing field."
考研2019 · 英语一 · 阅读 A 节
- 11Suppose that two teams with the sameability are in a rowing race.
Suppose that two teams with the same ability are in a rowing race.
共通考试2026 · 本试 · 阅读 · 第 8 问
- 12This increasingability to measure factors related to weather helped scientists to understand the atmosphere and its processes better, and they started collecting weather observation data systematically.
This increasing ability to measure factors related to weather helped scientists to understand the atmosphere and its processes better, and they started collecting weather observation data systematically.
雅思剑桥雅思 14 · Test 2 · 听力原文
- 13Others might do this out of a sense of self-worth around theability to influence others.
Others might do this out of a sense of self-worth around the ability to influence others.
六级2025 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 14Theability to explore, experiment and repeatedly apply new knowledge in unlimited, risk-free models is what makes simulation one of the most productive forms of learning.
The ability to explore, experiment and repeatedly apply new knowledge in unlimited, risk-free models is what makes simulation one of the most productive forms of learning.
六级2025 年 6 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 15This means the brain has an almost magicalability to change.
This means the brain has an almost magical ability to change.
四级2025 年 6 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 16They also start developing greaterability to remember dreams.
They also start developing greater ability to remember dreams.
四级2025 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 17When the final bell rang in June, I walked away with a yearbook full of messages about writing’s most powerful significance — theability to connect people, to put us in another’s skin, to teach us what it means to be human.
When the final bell rang in June, I walked away with a yearbook full of messages about writing’s most powerful significance — the ability to connect people, to put us in another’s skin, to teach us what it means to be human.
高考2025 · 全国一卷 · 阅读 · 记叙文
- 18We've come to know it as "pester power" or theability of children to pressure parents to make certain purchases.
We've come to know it as "pester power" or the ability of children to pressure parents to make certain purchases.
六级2023 年 6 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 19And with regard to cognitiveabilities, the research on those who speak more than one language paints an encouraging picture.
And with regard to cognitive abilities, the research on those who speak more than one language paints an encouraging picture.
六级2023 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读原文词形 abilities
- 20Research indicates that brain training is likely to boost one'sability at specific tasks, but not one's other cognitive abilities.
Research indicates that brain training is likely to boost one's ability at specific tasks, but not one's other cognitive abilities.
六级2023 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 21What we call multitasking, therefore, is in reality theability to move more or less quickly from one task to another.
What we call multitasking, therefore, is in reality the ability to move more or less quickly from one task to another.
四级2023 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 22He believes theability is so crucial because it helps animals consider context when identifying objects in their environment.
He believes the ability is so crucial because it helps animals consider context when identifying objects in their environment.
六级2023 年 3 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 23Clearly, teaching teens formal writing is still crucial, but texting probably isn't destroying theirability to learn it.
Clearly, teaching teens formal writing is still crucial, but texting probably isn't destroying their ability to learn it.
四级2023 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 24A lifetime of praise leads smart people to develop too much faith in their intelligence andabilities.
A lifetime of praise leads smart people to develop too much faith in their intelligence and abilities.
四级2023 年 3 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读原文词形 abilities
- 25This is problematic because it hinders yourability to adapt to new circumstances, which is vital if you want to be a successful entrepreneur.
This is problematic because it hinders your ability to adapt to new circumstances, which is vital if you want to be a successful entrepreneur.
四级2023 年 6 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 26His power, speed and jumpingability carried him to his first Grand National title in 1973.
His power, speed and jumping ability carried him to his first Grand National title in 1973.
四级2023 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 27However, research suggests that although this type of training may improve one'sabilities at the tasks themselves, they don't seem to improve other abilities.
However, research suggests that although this type of training may improve one's abilities at the tasks themselves, they don't seem to improve other abilities.
六级2023 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读原文词形 abilities
- 28In other words, practicing a letter-detection task will, over time, improve your letter-detection skills, but it will not necessarily enhance your other perceptualabilities.
In other words, practicing a letter-detection task will, over time, improve your letter-detection skills, but it will not necessarily enhance your other perceptual abilities.
六级2023 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读原文词形 abilities
- 29For the time being, we do not know what causes people to lose their cognitiveabilities, or what we can do to prevent it.
For the time being, we do not know what causes people to lose their cognitive abilities, or what we can do to prevent it.
六级2023 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读原文词形 abilities
- 30In addition, researchers have reported other positive effects of bilingualism for cognitiveabilities in later life, even when the person acquired the language in adulthood.
In addition, researchers have reported other positive effects of bilingualism for cognitive abilities in later life, even when the person acquired the language in adulthood.
六级2023 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读原文词形 abilities
- 31There is evidence that learning foreign languages might be beneficial to boosting one's cognitiveabilities.
There is evidence that learning foreign languages might be beneficial to boosting one's cognitive abilities.
六级2023 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读原文词形 abilities
- 32Kids can test their skills and compare theirabilities to the animals of Yellowstone.
Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone.
高考2023 · 全国二卷 · 阅读 · 应用文原文词形 abilities
- 33Students'ability to learn formal writing is unlikely to be affected by texting.
Students' ability to learn formal writing is unlikely to be affected by texting.
四级2023 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 34Monitoring employee performance gives firms theability to assess how their staff are performing and interacting, which can be good for both the firm and employees themselves.
Monitoring employee performance gives firms the ability to assess how their staff are performing and interacting, which can be good for both the firm and employees themselves.
六级2023 年 6 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 35There's nothing faster than food in itsability to hit the brain.
There's nothing faster than food in its ability to hit the brain.
六级2023 年 6 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 36It could be that our raw intelligence gave us an unprecedentedability to think outside the box, innovating solutions to thorny problems as people migrated across the globe.
It could be that our raw intelligence gave us an unprecedented ability to think outside the box, innovating solutions to thorny problems as people migrated across the globe.
六级2023 年 6 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 37From this different perspective, you can not only be multitasking but thisability can also be taught: something that is easier in fluid organisations, which favour flexibility in their working practices.
From this different perspective, you can not only be multitasking but this ability can also be taught: something that is easier in fluid organisations, which favour flexibility in their working practices.
四级2023 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 38The business perspective offers a different view: multitasking is understood as theability to adapt to all types of environment within a company and effectively undertake different activities within a set time frame.
The business perspective offers a different view: multitasking is understood as the ability to adapt to all types of environment within a company and effectively undertake different activities within a set time frame.
四级2023 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 39Adding ducklings to the list—particularly untrained newborn ducklings suggests that theability to compare abstract concepts "is far more necessary to a wider variety of animals' survival than we previously thought," Dr. Martinho said.
Adding ducklings to the list—particularly untrained newborn ducklings suggests that the ability to compare abstract concepts "is far more necessary to a wider variety of animals' survival than we previously thought," Dr. Martinho said.
六级2023 年 3 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 40Thisability will be built upon self-confident people using open and shared scientific knowledge to pull themselves out of their misery.
This ability will be built upon self-confident people using open and shared scientific knowledge to pull themselves out of their misery.
四级2022 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 41If we doubt ourability to reverse ecological deterioration, we are throwing away the chance to take action.
If we doubt our ability to reverse ecological deterioration, we are throwing away the chance to take action.
六级2022 年 6 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 42Those negative emotions mount into heightened anxiety, impacting theirability to make the most of their personal life.
Those negative emotions mount into heightened anxiety, impacting their ability to make the most of their personal life.
六级2022 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 43This will put a long-term strain on theability of developing economics to feed their own people.
This will put a long-term strain on the ability of developing economics to feed their own people.
六级2022 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 44The disappearance of species and ecological systems erodes ourability to keep what is left.
The disappearance of species and ecological systems erodes our ability to keep what is left.
六级2022 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 45Qualities like flexibility and theability to work under minimal supervision might become critical.
Qualities like flexibility and the ability to work under minimal supervision might become critical.
四级2022 年 9 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 46He always participated to the best of hisability in whatever they were doing.
He always participated to the best of his ability in whatever they were doing.
高考2022 · 全国一卷 · 读后续写
出现于 2 套
- 47We must acknowledge that excessive dependence on the virtual world of networking alienates our connection with our families and friends as well as weakens our communicativeability.
We must acknowledge that excessive dependence on the virtual world of networking alienates our connection with our families and friends as well as weakens our communicative ability.
六级2022 年 9 月 · 第 2 套 · 写作
- 48Passage Two Degradation of the world's natural resources by humans is rapidly outpacing the planet'sability to absorb the damage, a recent UN environmental study has found.
Passage Two Degradation of the world's natural resources by humans is rapidly outpacing the planet's ability to absorb the damage, a recent UN environmental study has found.
六级2022 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 49You retain theability to spend your future time however you want.
You retain the ability to spend your future time however you want.
四级2022 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 50Increasingly, research has shown that as species and ecosystems vanish, it also chips away at ourability to preserve what remains—because we no longer understand what we're losing.
Increasingly, research has shown that as species and ecosystems vanish, it also chips away at our ability to preserve what remains—because we no longer understand what we're losing.
六级2022 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
暂无译文
句子取自各考试真题原文,也收变形,出处后标出原文词形。TOEIC(OCR 文本)与完形、语法填空不收。
所在词书
一格 = 一成频率比较
8 种考试 · 主表口径| 考试 | 次数 | 出现套卷 |
|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 8次 | 8 / 24套 |
| 四级 | 162次 | 63 / 103套 |
| 六级 | 235次 | 81 / 100套 |
| 考研英语一 | 8次 | 6 / 12年 |
| 考研英语二 | 3次 | 2 / 13年 |
| 日本高中入学考试 | 1.4% | 1 / 56份 |
| 共通考试 | 6次 | 3 / 18份 |
| 美大入試 | 26次 | 15 / 55份 |
| 雅思 | 93次 | 14 / 14册 |
| TOEIC | 15次 | 10 / 18套 |
| 考试 | 次数 | 出现套卷 | 每万词 | 相对通用英语 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 8次 | 8 / 24套 | 1.35 | — |
| 四级 | 162次 | 63 / 103套 | 4.06 | 3.3倍 |
| 六级 | 235次 | 81 / 100套 | 4.81 | 3.9倍 |
| 考研英语一 | 8次 | 6 / 12年 | 2.20 | — |
| 考研英语二 | 3次 | 2 / 13年 | 1.76 | — |
| 日本高中入学考试 | 1.4% | 1 / 56份 | 0.53 | — |
| 共通考试 | 6次 | 3 / 18份 | 1.22 | — |
| 美大入試 | 26次 | 15 / 55份 | 3.80 | — |
| 雅思 | 93次 | 14 / 14册 | 2.19 | — |
| TOEIC | 15次 | 10 / 18套 | 0.88 | 0.7倍 |
| 通用英语 | 1.22 |
出现范围 = 出现套卷 / 可计套卷;雅思按册、日本高中入学考试按份、考研按有材料的年份统计。考研表中的“出现年份”是覆盖年份;词次是 55 个已计题型单元中的出现总次数,两者的分母与单位不同。日本高中入学考试的“次数”栏是地区等权出现率,不是下次出题概率。0 = 已统计但没出现;— = 没有可比数据。
出现范围 = 出现套卷 / 可计套卷;雅思按册、日本高中入学考试按份、考研按有材料的年份统计。考研表中的“出现年份”是覆盖年份;词次是 55 个已计题型单元中的出现总次数,两者的分母与单位不同。日本高中入学考试的“次数”栏是地区等权出现率,不是下次出题概率。0 = 已统计但没出现;— = 没有可比数据。 每万词 = 出现次数 ÷ 该考试总词次 × 10,000;虚线为通用英语(BNC 每百万词的词形归并频率)。 相对通用英语 = 每万词频率 ÷ 通用英语每万词频率;只比较按词形归并后计数的四级、六级和 TOEIC,且出现次数不少于 5。
相对通用英语:四级 3.3 倍 · 六级 3.9 倍 · TOEIC 0.7 倍。
格内数字为该年正文出现次数,扣除合订本。
明细
主表在前- 大学英语四级162词次
四级正文净词次 · 103 套 · 42 考次 · 2007–2026(本地收藏)
只计扣除合订本后的真题正文,指令区不并入主指标。 数据集 ↗
- 大学英语六级235词次
六级正文净词次 · 100 套 · 42 考次 · 2007–2026(本地收藏)
只计扣除合订本后的真题正文,指令区不并入主指标。 数据集 ↗
- 考研英语 · 英语一8词次
考研英语一 · 55 个已计题型单元
按试卷上的原写法统计词形:缩约词、所有格和连字符复合词保持完整,不拆成字母片段;已标记噪声不计入。英语一有 55/75 个已计题型单元,英语二有 43/75 个。 数据集 ↗
- 考研英语 · 英语二3词次
考研英语二 · 43 个已计题型单元
按试卷上的原写法统计词形:缩约词、所有格和连字符复合词保持完整,不拆成字母片段;已标记噪声不计入。英语一有 55/75 个已计题型单元,英语二有 43/75 个。 数据集 ↗
- 高考英语8词次
高考汇编词形词次 · 195 个唯一单元 · 2017–2026 · 第三方汇编
第三方分类汇编,不能视作官方原卷全集。 数据集 ↗
- 雅思93次
雅思出现次数 · 剑桥 1–14 册 · 653 段 · 425,566 词次
仅含剑桥雅思 1–14 册;15、16 册排除。 数据集 ↗
- 日本大学入学共通考试6次
共通测试表面词形出现次数 · 2024–2026 本试/追试 · 18 份登记文件(题本与听力台本) · 49,118 词次
题本与台本分开保留,统计范围限于已登记文件。 数据集 ↗
- 日本高中入学考试1.4%
日本高校笔试地区等权出现率 · 56 份笔试 · 18 个地区 · 52 个地区×年份
仅含已登记笔试材料;地区等权出现率不是下次出题概率。 数据集 ↗
- TOEIC15次
TOEIC 官方卷语料出现次数 · 9 册 · 18 套 · 126 Part
命中册数、套数表示覆盖范围;OCR 错误率尚未测定。 数据集 ↗
