city
释义
城市
许多人居住和工作的较大城镇、城市
a large and important town where many people live and work
例句
The city has a large park.
这座城市有一个大公园。
We took the train into the city.
我们乘火车进城了。
There are many shops in the city center.
市中心有很多商店。
GouTA 编写例句
搭配
- in the city在城市里
- city center市中心
- city park城市公园
- a big city大城市
真题证据
次数 · 出现套卷按词形统计,含不同词义
city:据 GouTA 数据馆(数据更新于 2026-09-27),四级 270 次(103 套) · 六级 284 次(100 套) · 考研英语一 10 次(55 个已计题型单元) · 考研英语二 3 次(43 个已计题型单元) · 高考 40 次(195 个唯一单元) · 雅思 158 次(剑桥 1–14 册) · 共通测试 58 次(18 份登记文件) · 日本高校入试 65.3%(56 份笔试) · TOEIC 133 次(9 册)。
真题原句
340 句- 1A study carried out by some of its researchers several years ago concluded thatcity trees did release isoprene.
A study carried out by some of its researchers several years ago concluded that city trees did release isoprene.
高考2026 · 全国一卷 · 阅读 · 说明文
- 2Small business owners are frequently drivers who commute from other parts of thecity by car, Grabar points out.
Small business owners are frequently drivers who commute from other parts of the city by car, Grabar points out.
四级2025 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 3Cities need to monitor and update signal light time schedules at least every two years to keep these systems effective.
Cities need to monitor and update signal light time schedules at least every two years to keep these systems effective.
六级2025 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读原文词形 Cities
- 4Instead, says Coyle, resentment is simmering among many as the benefits are perceived to go to elites in a handful of prosperouscities.
Instead, says Coyle, resentment is simmering among many as the benefits are perceived to go to elites in a handful of prosperous cities.
考研2024 · 英语二 · 阅读 A 节原文词形 cities
- 5Do you know that thecity pool will be closed for four days next week?
Do you know that the city pool will be closed for four days next week?
日本高中入学考试2026 · 岐阜县
- 6Thus, Estonia is a good example to follow for other countries orcities that want to have their elections online.
Thus, Estonia is a good example to follow for other countries or cities that want to have their elections online.
共通考试2026 · 追试 · 阅读 · 第 8 问原文词形 cities
- 7Andcities are growing so quickly-I mean, we know that more than half the world’s population lives in cities now.
And cities are growing so quickly-I mean, we know that more than half the world’s population lives in cities now.
雅思剑桥雅思 14 · Test 1 · 听力原文原文词形 cities
- 8Although these campaigns were widespread, the reality is that the majority of the westerncities were completely redesigned around the needs of the motor car.
Although these campaigns were widespread, the reality is that the majority of the western cities were completely redesigned around the needs of the motor car.
高考2025 · 全国一卷 · 阅读 · 议论文原文词形 cities
- 9Onecity on the west coast of America has banned single-use bottles from its property and events.
One city on the west coast of America has banned single-use bottles from its property and events.
四级2024 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 10We may be piled up like boxes in thecity, but this brings energy efficiency that the countryside cannot match.
We may be piled up like boxes in the city, but this brings energy efficiency that the countryside cannot match.
六级2024 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 11Julia To those of you in the comments section who are having strong feelings about artifacts being removed fromcities in the US and Britain and returned to their countries of origin.
Julia To those of you in the comments section who are having strong feelings about artifacts being removed from cities in the US and Britain and returned to their countries of origin.
考研2024 · 英语一 · 阅读 B 节原文词形 cities
- 12World Migratory Bird Day inspires onlycities with many migratory birds to join the campaign.
World Migratory Bird Day inspires only cities with many migratory birds to join the campaign.
日本高中入学考试2026 · 滋贺县原文词形 cities
- 13At thecity center, just ignore the line of people and look for the Yamatetsu terminal.
At the city center, just ignore the line of people and look for the Yamatetsu terminal.
共通考试2026 · 本试 · 听力原文 · 第 4 问
- 14Eventually, in 1919, officials asked thecity engineer, Michael O'Shaughnessy, to explore the possibility of building a bridge.
Eventually, in 1919, officials asked the city engineer, Michael O'Shaughnessy, to explore the possibility of building a bridge.
雅思剑桥雅思 14 · Test 2 · 培训类阅读
- 15In line with longstanding initiatives to expand its green spaces, New YorkCity is planting tens of thousands of trees each year.
In line with longstanding initiatives to expand its green spaces, New York City is planting tens of thousands of trees each year.
高考2026 · 全国一卷 · 阅读 · 说明文
- 16The D.C. area is home to many outstanding Chinese restaurants, but diners willing to travel outside thecity limits will also be rewarded.
The D.C. area is home to many outstanding Chinese restaurants, but diners willing to travel outside the city limits will also be rewarded.
高考2026 · 全国二卷 · 阅读 · 应用文
- 17In addition,cities and towns should inform their citizens about how to stay safe around mosquitoes.
In addition, cities and towns should inform their citizens about how to stay safe around mosquitoes.
共通考试2026 · 追试 · 阅读 · 第 7 问原文词形 cities
- 18It has everything bigcities offer—cafes, theaters, museums—but it is still relaxing and manageable.
It has everything big cities offer—cafes, theaters, museums—but it is still relaxing and manageable.
高考2026 · 全国一卷原文词形 cities
- 19They will be happy if they can learn the history of ourcity.
They will be happy if they can learn the history of our city.
日本高中入学考试2026 · 长野县
- 20However, they thought that way wasn't very effective for making thecities cleaner.
However, they thought that way wasn't very effective for making the cities cleaner.
日本高中入学考试2026 · 滋贺县原文词形 cities
- 21So, what can we do to make ourcities friendly to migratory birds?
So, what can we do to make our cities friendly to migratory birds?
日本高中入学考试2026 · 滋贺县原文词形 cities
- 22City Nature Museum Visit the beautiful garden area on the second floor.
City Nature Museum Visit the beautiful garden area on the second floor.
共通考试2026 · 追试 · 阅读 · 第 1 问
- 23Thecities added trash cans because people were littering on the streets.
The cities added trash cans because people were littering on the streets.
日本高中入学考试2026 · 滋贺县原文词形 cities
- 24Sketch HobstonCity Hall, the unusually shaped building across the river.
Sketch Hobston City Hall, the unusually shaped building across the river.
共通考试2026 · 追试 · 阅读 · 第 1 问
- 25Ken believes that he can do nothing to makecities cleaner.
Ken believes that he can do nothing to make cities cleaner.
日本高中入学考试2026 · 滋贺县原文词形 cities
- 26On thecity bus, you get on at the back.
On the city bus, you get on at the back.
共通考试2026 · 本试 · 听力原文 · 第 4 问
- 27Last year, I joined an event held by ourcity.
Last year, I joined an event held by our city.
日本高中入学考试2026 · 滋贺县
- 28There are many places to visit in thiscity.
There are many places to visit in this city.
日本高中入学考试2026 · 青森县
- 29Haruto explained the actions of somecities in Japan.
Haruto explained the actions of some cities in Japan.
日本高中入学考试2026 · 滋贺县原文词形 cities
- 30The research, carried out by scientists at the Columbia Climate School and other institutions, found that if thecity maintains past species patterns in new plantings, isoprene production in Manhattan in coming decades will go up by about 140%, and resulting summer ozone levels as much as 30%.
The research, carried out by scientists at the Columbia Climate School and other institutions, found that if the city maintains past species patterns in new plantings, isoprene production in Manhattan in coming decades will go up by about 140%, and resulting summer ozone levels as much as 30%.
高考2026 · 全国一卷 · 阅读 · 说明文
- 31By placing streets in line with local wind patterns, air can flow easily through acity, lowering the temperature.
By placing streets in line with local wind patterns, air can flow easily through a city, lowering the temperature.
共通考试2025 · 追试 · 听力原文 · 第 5 问
- 32According to one survey,city design with bike lanes and pedestrian space did not negatively impact local businesses.
According to one survey, city design with bike lanes and pedestrian space did not negatively impact local businesses.
四级2025 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 33Ask a resident of thecity and they are likely to agree that saving time on the road is well worth it.
Ask a resident of the city and they are likely to agree that saving time on the road is well worth it.
六级2025 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 34Forty years passed before cars crowdingcity streets urged the development of traffic lights in the United States.
Forty years passed before cars crowding city streets urged the development of traffic lights in the United States.
六级2025 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 35I’m from ShinayamaCity, which is two hours away by super express train from Toiura, a small town where my grandparents live.
I’m from Shinayama City, which is two hours away by super express train from Toiura, a small town where my grandparents live.
共通考试2025 · 追试 · 阅读 · 第 6 问
- 36This means designing and redeveloping greenery, streets, and buildings in specific ways to reduce heat in thecity.
This means designing and redeveloping greenery, streets, and buildings in specific ways to reduce heat in the city.
共通考试2025 · 追试 · 听力原文 · 第 5 问
- 37These are some ways that good use of urban design can help cool ourcities and make them better places to live.
These are some ways that good use of urban design can help cool our cities and make them better places to live.
共通考试2025 · 追试 · 听力原文 · 第 5 问原文词形 cities
- 38Today we will focus on whatcity planners are doing to deal with extreme heat in cities.
Today we will focus on what city planners are doing to deal with extreme heat in cities.
共通考试2025 · 追试 · 听力原文 · 第 5 问
- 39The report says the shadows of tall buildings could coolcities better than the shade of trees in the morning and late afternoon.
The report says the shadows of tall buildings could cool cities better than the shade of trees in the morning and late afternoon.
共通考试2025 · 追试 · 听力原文 · 第 5 问原文词形 cities
- 40A few of them are even testing flying taxi services in the middle of their majorcities.
A few of them are even testing flying taxi services in the middle of their major cities.
共通考试2025 · 本试 · 阅读 · 第 2 问原文词形 cities
- 41Taking out those parking spots, as they argued at protests and in letters to thecity council, would ruin stores and restaurants along Skillman.
Taking out those parking spots, as they argued at protests and in letters to the city council, would ruin stores and restaurants along Skillman.
四级2025 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 42The evolution of traffic light signals could not have a more appropriate context than MotorCity.
The evolution of traffic light signals could not have a more appropriate context than Motor City.
六级2025 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 43This made me wonder how housework was being shared in other Japanese families in mycity.
This made me wonder how housework was being shared in other Japanese families in my city.
共通考试2025 · 追试 · 阅读 · 第 2 问
- 44In most states andcities, you can take a right on red unless otherwise indicated.
In most states and cities, you can take a right on red unless otherwise indicated.
六级2025 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读原文词形 cities
- 45Residents of an Americancity tend to share the opinion that time saved on the road justifies the cost of upgrading its traffic light system.
Residents of an American city tend to share the opinion that time saved on the road justifies the cost of upgrading its traffic light system.
六级2025 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 46People raced to address increasing traffic problems along with the expansion ofcities and traffic.
People raced to address increasing traffic problems along with the expansion of cities and traffic.
六级2025 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读原文词形 cities
- 47One study shows that tropicalcities like Singapore could benefit from having streets arranged so that ocean winds move through them, cooling the city off.
One study shows that tropical cities like Singapore could benefit from having streets arranged so that ocean winds move through them, cooling the city off.
共通考试2025 · 追试 · 听力原文 · 第 5 问原文词形 cities
- 48From tiny public libraries to hugecity institutions with multiple branches, libraries across the United States are building community and supporting local culture in exciting ways.
From tiny public libraries to huge city institutions with multiple branches, libraries across the United States are building community and supporting local culture in exciting ways.
六级2025 年 6 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 49Various models were invented and put into place incities as the need arose.
Various models were invented and put into place in cities as the need arose.
六级2025 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读原文词形 cities
- 50By the way, has the population of UtsunomiyaCity grown because of the LRT?
By the way, has the population of Utsunomiya City grown because of the LRT?
日本高中入学考试2025 · 埼玉县
暂无译文
句子取自各考试真题原文,也收变形,出处后标出原文词形。TOEIC(OCR 文本)与完形、语法填空不收。
所在词书
一格 = 一成频率比较
8 种考试 · 主表口径| 考试 | 次数 | 出现套卷 |
|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 40次 | 14 / 24套 |
| 四级 | 270次 | 58 / 103套 |
| 六级 | 284次 | 54 / 100套 |
| 考研英语一 | 10次 | 5 / 12年 |
| 考研英语二 | 3次 | 2 / 13年 |
| 日本高中入学考试 | 65.3% | 36 / 56份 |
| 共通考试 | 58次 | 11 / 18份 |
| 美大入試 | 36次 | 13 / 55份 |
| 雅思 | 158次 | 14 / 14册 |
| TOEIC | 133次 | 18 / 18套 |
| 考试 | 次数 | 出现套卷 | 每万词 | 相对通用英语 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 40次 | 14 / 24套 | 6.73 | — |
| 四级 | 270次 | 58 / 103套 | 6.77 | 2.7倍 |
| 六级 | 284次 | 54 / 100套 | 5.81 | 2.3倍 |
| 考研英语一 | 10次 | 5 / 12年 | 2.75 | — |
| 考研英语二 | 3次 | 2 / 13年 | 1.76 | — |
| 日本高中入学考试 | 65.3% | 36 / 56份 | 20.95 | — |
| 共通考试 | 58次 | 11 / 18份 | 11.81 | — |
| 美大入試 | 36次 | 13 / 55份 | 5.26 | — |
| 雅思 | 158次 | 14 / 14册 | 3.71 | — |
| TOEIC | 133次 | 18 / 18套 | 7.81 | 3.1倍 |
| 通用英语 | 2.52 |
出现范围 = 出现套卷 / 可计套卷;雅思按册、日本高中入学考试按份、考研按有材料的年份统计。考研表中的“出现年份”是覆盖年份;词次是 55 个已计题型单元中的出现总次数,两者的分母与单位不同。日本高中入学考试的“次数”栏是地区等权出现率,不是下次出题概率。0 = 已统计但没出现;— = 没有可比数据。
出现范围 = 出现套卷 / 可计套卷;雅思按册、日本高中入学考试按份、考研按有材料的年份统计。考研表中的“出现年份”是覆盖年份;词次是 55 个已计题型单元中的出现总次数,两者的分母与单位不同。日本高中入学考试的“次数”栏是地区等权出现率,不是下次出题概率。0 = 已统计但没出现;— = 没有可比数据。 每万词 = 出现次数 ÷ 该考试总词次 × 10,000;虚线为通用英语(BNC 每百万词的词形归并频率)。 相对通用英语 = 每万词频率 ÷ 通用英语每万词频率;只比较按词形归并后计数的四级、六级和 TOEIC,且出现次数不少于 5。
相对通用英语:四级 2.7 倍 · 六级 2.3 倍 · TOEIC 3.1 倍。
格内数字为该年正文出现次数,扣除合订本。
明细
主表在前- 大学英语四级270词次
四级正文净词次 · 103 套 · 42 考次 · 2007–2026(本地收藏)
只计扣除合订本后的真题正文,指令区不并入主指标。 数据集 ↗
- 大学英语六级284词次
六级正文净词次 · 100 套 · 42 考次 · 2007–2026(本地收藏)
只计扣除合订本后的真题正文,指令区不并入主指标。 数据集 ↗
- 考研英语 · 英语一10词次
考研英语一 · 55 个已计题型单元
按试卷上的原写法统计词形:缩约词、所有格和连字符复合词保持完整,不拆成字母片段;已标记噪声不计入。英语一有 55/75 个已计题型单元,英语二有 43/75 个。 数据集 ↗
- 考研英语 · 英语二3词次
考研英语二 · 43 个已计题型单元
按试卷上的原写法统计词形:缩约词、所有格和连字符复合词保持完整,不拆成字母片段;已标记噪声不计入。英语一有 55/75 个已计题型单元,英语二有 43/75 个。 数据集 ↗
- 高考英语40词次
高考汇编词形词次 · 195 个唯一单元 · 2017–2026 · 第三方汇编
第三方分类汇编,不能视作官方原卷全集。 数据集 ↗
- 雅思158次
雅思出现次数 · 剑桥 1–14 册 · 653 段 · 425,566 词次
仅含剑桥雅思 1–14 册;15、16 册排除。 数据集 ↗
- 日本大学入学共通考试58次
共通测试表面词形出现次数 · 2024–2026 本试/追试 · 18 份登记文件(题本与听力台本) · 49,118 词次
题本与台本分开保留,统计范围限于已登记文件。 数据集 ↗
- 日本高中入学考试65.3%
日本高校笔试地区等权出现率 · 56 份笔试 · 18 个地区 · 52 个地区×年份
仅含已登记笔试材料;地区等权出现率不是下次出题概率。 数据集 ↗
- TOEIC133次
TOEIC 官方卷语料出现次数 · 9 册 · 18 套 · 126 Part
命中册数、套数表示覆盖范围;OCR 错误率尚未测定。 数据集 ↗
