mental
释义
形容词 · CEFR B1
精神的
与思想、情感或精神状态有关
relating to thoughts, feelings, or a person's state of mind
例句
Regular sleep is important for both physical and mental health.
规律睡眠对身体健康和心理健康都很重要。
The puzzle requires a lot of mental effort.
解这道谜题需要投入大量脑力。
Taking short breaks can reduce mental stress at work.
短暂休息可以减轻工作中的心理压力。
GouTA 编写例句
搭配
- mental health心理健康
- mental stress心理压力
- mental effort脑力投入
- a mental picture脑海中的画面
形容词
脑力的
与思考、记忆等脑内智力活动有关
relating to thinking, remembering, and other intellectual activities of the mind
真题证据
次数 · 出现套卷按词形统计,含不同词义
mental:据 GouTA 数据馆(数据更新于 2026-09-27),四级 89 次(103 套) · 六级 131 次(100 套) · 考研英语一 19 次(55 个已计题型单元) · 考研英语二 5 次(43 个已计题型单元) · 高考 9 次(195 个唯一单元) · 雅思 19 次(剑桥 1–14 册) · 共通测试 13 次(18 份登记文件) · 日本高校入试 1.9%(56 份笔试)。
真题原句
79 句- 1Physical health andmental health are the priority.
Physical health and mental health are the priority.
高考2025 · 全国二卷 · 阅读 · 记叙文
- 2Social isolation, meanwhile, is linked to higher rates of physical diseases andmental health conditions.
Social isolation, meanwhile, is linked to higher rates of physical diseases and mental health conditions.
四级2023 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 3The WHO recommends establishing institutions that facilitate community participation—educational programs and interventions that provide skills for promotingmental wellbeing.
The WHO recommends establishing institutions that facilitate community participation—educational programs and interventions that provide skills for promoting mental wellbeing.
六级2025 年 6 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 4So when young people are critical of an over-tweeting president, they reveal amental discipline in thinking skills - and in their choices on when to share on social media.
So when young people are critical of an over-tweeting president, they reveal a mental discipline in thinking skills - and in their choices on when to share on social media.
考研2018 · 英语一 · 阅读 A 节
- 5Mind-wandering was found to negatively influence our mood, leading to work-related mistakes, traffic accidents, and evenmental conditions such as depression.
Mind-wandering was found to negatively influence our mood, leading to work-related mistakes, traffic accidents, and even mental conditions such as depression.
共通考试2026 · 本试 · 阅读 · 第 7 问
- 6This makes it too common to be considered amental disorder.
This makes it too common to be considered a mental disorder.
雅思剑桥雅思 9 · Test 2 · 学术类阅读
- 7However, for maximizing learning wheremental focus and reflection are called for, educators shouldn't assume all media are the same, even when they contain identical words.
However, for maximizing learning where mental focus and reflection are called for, educators shouldn't assume all media are the same, even when they contain identical words.
高考2024 · 全国一卷 · 阅读 · 说明文
- 8Following this, students had to complete a difficultmental math task in front of the same upper-year students.
Following this, students had to complete a difficult mental math task in front of the same upper-year students.
四级2021 年 6 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 9The filters and the entire game played on the networks affect themental health of the users.
The filters and the entire game played on the networks affect the mental health of the users.
六级2024 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 10Mental health is the seed that contains self-esteem - confidence in ourselves and an ability to trust in our common sense.
Mental health is the seed that contains self-esteem - confidence in ourselves and an ability to trust in our common sense.
考研2016 · 英语一 · 翻译
- 11Sleep is essential for animals’ physical andmental health, and for their bodies to function efficiently.
Sleep is essential for animals’ physical and mental health, and for their bodies to function efficiently.
共通考试2025 · 本试 · 阅读 · 第 7 问
- 12An MRI scanner uses magnetic fields and radio waves to track the changes in oxygenated blood that accompanymental activity.
An MRI scanner uses magnetic fields and radio waves to track the changes in oxygenated blood that accompany mental activity.
雅思剑桥雅思 5 · Test 2 · 学术类阅读
- 13It can benefit people’smental state, connect people of various backgrounds in different ways, and (4) emphasize the importance of freedom of speech.
It can benefit people’s mental state, connect people of various backgrounds in different ways, and (4) emphasize the importance of freedom of speech.
共通考试2026 · 追试 · 阅读 · 第 4 问
- 14Overall, these points show that music has the potential to favorably influence people’smental state.
Overall, these points show that music has the potential to favorably influence people’s mental state.
共通考试2026 · 追试 · 阅读 · 第 4 问
- 15Sports should be for all of us, as it benefits our physical andmental health.
Sports should be for all of us, as it benefits our physical and mental health.
共通考试2026 · 本试 · 阅读 · 第 8 问
- 16The first advantage is that music can help improve people’smental state.
The first advantage is that music can help improve people’s mental state.
共通考试2026 · 追试 · 阅读 · 第 4 问
- 17Why does the WHO feel the need to appeal to the economic benefits of improvingmental health to justify its recommendations?
Why does the WHO feel the need to appeal to the economic benefits of improving mental health to justify its recommendations?
六级2025 年 6 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 18While letting go can be difficult, it will free up your time, energy, andmental space to imagine new possibilities and pursue new opportunities.
While letting go can be difficult, it will free up your time, energy, and mental space to imagine new possibilities and pursue new opportunities.
六级2025 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 19Over and above a vastly improved provision of therapeuticmental healthcare, there are preventative measures for improving mental health that governments could and should adopt.
Over and above a vastly improved provision of therapeutic mental healthcare, there are preventative measures for improving mental health that governments could and should adopt.
六级2025 年 6 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 20This bias gives us a sense of agency and can promotemental health.
This bias gives us a sense of agency and can promote mental health.
六级2025 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 21It says a lot, however, that the WHO feels the need to appeal to the economic benefits of improvingmental health to persuade governments that the cost of taking proposed measures is justified.
It says a lot, however, that the WHO feels the need to appeal to the economic benefits of improving mental health to persuade governments that the cost of taking proposed measures is justified.
六级2025 年 6 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 22If you’re among the groups of people who are enjoying themental and physical health benefits of surrounding yourself with plants, don’t beat yourself up if one (or a few!) doesn’t make it.
If you’re among the groups of people who are enjoying the mental and physical health benefits of surrounding yourself with plants, don’t beat yourself up if one (or a few!) doesn’t make it.
高考2025 · 全国二卷 · 阅读 · 说明文
- 23To answer, they used amental process called retrospective timing, which is estimating time based on the information retrieved from memory.
To answer, they used a mental process called retrospective timing, which is estimating time based on the information retrieved from memory.
共通考试2024 · 本试 · 阅读 · 第 6 问
- 24Humans do not have a known biological mechanism to measure clock time, so they usemental processes instead.
Humans do not have a known biological mechanism to measure clock time, so they use mental processes instead.
共通考试2024 · 本试 · 阅读 · 第 6 问
- 25Time seemed shorter for the people doing more challengingmental activities which required them to place more focus on the task than on time.
Time seemed shorter for the people doing more challenging mental activities which required them to place more focus on the task than on time.
共通考试2024 · 本试 · 阅读 · 第 6 问
- 26For most adults, unknown information is rarely encountered and new experiences become less frequent, so lessmental focus is required and each day becomes less memorable.
For most adults, unknown information is rarely encountered and new experiences become less frequent, so less mental focus is required and each day becomes less memorable.
共通考试2024 · 本试 · 阅读 · 第 6 问
- 27The time spent on social media creates an urge to achieve an impossible beauty ideal so powerful that the only thing that can fix it is not cosmetic intervention, butmental health care.
The time spent on social media creates an urge to achieve an impossible beauty ideal so powerful that the only thing that can fix it is not cosmetic intervention, but mental health care.
六级2024 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 28But equally important is themental aspect.
But equally important is the mental aspect.
高考2024 · 全国一卷 · 阅读 · 说明文
- 29The benefits of print reading particularly shine through when experimenters move from posing simple tasks -- like identifying the main idea in a reading passage -- to ones that requiremental abstraction -- such as drawing inferences from a text.
The benefits of print reading particularly shine through when experimenters move from posing simple tasks -- like identifying the main idea in a reading passage -- to ones that require mental abstraction -- such as drawing inferences from a text.
高考2024 · 全国一卷 · 阅读 · 说明文
- 30Reading researchers have proposed a theory called "shallowing hypothesis. " According to this theory, people approach digital texts with a mindset suited to social media, which are often not so serious, and devote lessmental effort than when they are reading print.
Reading researchers have proposed a theory called "shallowing hypothesis. " According to this theory, people approach digital texts with a mindset suited to social media, which are often not so serious, and devote less mental effort than when they are reading print.
高考2024 · 全国一卷 · 阅读 · 说明文
- 31That's exactly what singer and actress Selena Gomez has done in a bid to improve hermental health.
That's exactly what singer and actress Selena Gomez has done in a bid to improve her mental health.
六级2023 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 32This requires two essential conditions: that one of the tasks needs to be automatic, like walking or eating, and that they both need differentmental processes.
This requires two essential conditions: that one of the tasks needs to be automatic, like walking or eating, and that they both need different mental processes.
四级2023 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 33She has spoken extensively about the relationship between her social media usage and hermental wellbeing, recalling feeling like "an addict" when she became Instagram's most followed user in 2016.
She has spoken extensively about the relationship between her social media usage and her mental wellbeing, recalling feeling like "an addict" when she became Instagram's most followed user in 2016.
六级2023 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 34Many psychologists, child development experts and educators point to research suggesting that this emerging cradle-to-grave consumerism is contributing to growing rates of low self-esteem, depression and other forms ofmental illness.
Many psychologists, child development experts and educators point to research suggesting that this emerging cradle-to-grave consumerism is contributing to growing rates of low self-esteem, depression and other forms of mental illness.
六级2023 年 6 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 35The challenge is a test of both physical strength andmental fitness.
The challenge is a test of both physical strength and mental fitness.
六级2022 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 36Studies point to how boredom is good for creativity and innovation, as well asmental health.
Studies point to how boredom is good for creativity and innovation, as well as mental health.
四级2021 年 6 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 37Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person’s makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence,mental stability, optimism and “people skills.”
Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person’s makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and “people skills.”
高考2021 · 全国一卷 · 阅读 · 议论文
- 38The hesitation I felt in not sharing the ordinary things that were happening in my life, and the wildmental search for something more interesting, may have backfired and made me seem less interesting.
The hesitation I felt in not sharing the ordinary things that were happening in my life, and the wild mental search for something more interesting, may have backfired and made me seem less interesting.
四级2021 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
出现于 2 套
- 39Last year, over half of teachers reported that more of their pupils experiencemental health problems than in the past.
Last year, over half of teachers reported that more of their pupils experience mental health problems than in the past.
四级2020 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 40There are already examples of innovative schools which combinemental health and wellbeing provision with a strong academic curriculum.
There are already examples of innovative schools which combine mental health and wellbeing provision with a strong academic curriculum.
四级2020 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 41The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our presentmental register.
The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our present mental register.
高考2020 · 全国一卷 · 阅读 · 记叙文
- 42The only way to break the pressures on bothmental health services and schools is to reinvest in early intervention services inside schools.
The only way to break the pressures on both mental health services and schools is to reinvest in early intervention services inside schools.
四级2020 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 43That is starting to change with increased awareness of the importance of sleep formental health.
That is starting to change with increased awareness of the importance of sleep for mental health.
六级2020 年 9 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 44There are strong arguments for why schools are best placed to providemental health services.
There are strong arguments for why schools are best placed to provide mental health services.
四级2020 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 45Three children in every classroom have a diagnosablemental health condition.
Three children in every classroom have a diagnosable mental health condition.
四级2020 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 46Part of the reason for the increased pressure on schools is that there are now fewer ' early intervention (-f-ffi)' and low-levelmental health services based in the community.
Part of the reason for the increased pressure on schools is that there are now fewer ' early intervention (-f-ffi)' and low-level mental health services based in the community.
四级2020 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 47So, even though they didn't have hugemental dictionaries to draw on, they may have been great puzzle-solvers, taking into account higher-level concepts such as whether a single sentence made sense within an overall storyline.
So, even though they didn't have huge mental dictionaries to draw on, they may have been great puzzle-solvers, taking into account higher-level concepts such as whether a single sentence made sense within an overall storyline.
六级2020 年 9 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 48Many people may not want to retire early because it would do harm to theirmental and emotional well-being.
Many people may not want to retire early because it would do harm to their mental and emotional well-being.
四级2019 年 6 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 49Activating the brain's social network involved in socially motivated learning and memory may allow students to tap unusedmental powers.
Activating the brain's social network involved in socially motivated learning and memory may allow students to tap unused mental powers.
六级2018 年 6 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 50A number of students in Aderhold's school district were found to have stress-inducedmental health problems.
A number of students in Aderhold's school district were found to have stress-induced mental health problems.
四级2018 年 6 月 · 第 3 套 · 听力
暂无译文
句子取自各考试真题原文,也收变形,出处后标出原文词形。TOEIC(OCR 文本)与完形、语法填空不收。
所在词书
一格 = 一成频率比较
8 种考试 · 主表口径| 考试 | 次数 | 出现套卷 |
|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 9次 | 5 / 24套 |
| 四级 | 89次 | 34 / 103套 |
| 六级 | 131次 | 47 / 100套 |
| 考研英语一 | 19次 | 5 / 12年 |
| 考研英语二 | 5次 | 4 / 13年 |
| 日本高中入学考试 | 1.9% | 1 / 56份 |
| 共通考试 | 13次 | 5 / 18份 |
| 美大入試 | 14次 | 6 / 55份 |
| 雅思 | 19次 | 9 / 14册 |
| TOEIC | 0次 | 0 / 18套 |
| 考试 | 次数 | 出现套卷 | 每万词 | 相对通用英语 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 9次 | 5 / 24套 | 1.51 | — |
| 四级 | 89次 | 34 / 103套 | 2.23 | 3.3倍 |
| 六级 | 131次 | 47 / 100套 | 2.68 | 4.0倍 |
| 考研英语一 | 19次 | 5 / 12年 | 5.22 | — |
| 考研英语二 | 5次 | 4 / 13年 | 2.93 | — |
| 日本高中入学考试 | 1.9% | 1 / 56份 | 0.21 | — |
| 共通考试 | 13次 | 5 / 18份 | 2.65 | — |
| 美大入試 | 14次 | 6 / 55份 | 2.05 | — |
| 雅思 | 19次 | 9 / 14册 | 0.45 | — |
| TOEIC | 0次 | 0 / 18套 | 0 | — |
| 通用英语 | 0.68 |
出现范围 = 出现套卷 / 可计套卷;雅思按册、日本高中入学考试按份、考研按有材料的年份统计。考研表中的“出现年份”是覆盖年份;词次是 55 个已计题型单元中的出现总次数,两者的分母与单位不同。日本高中入学考试的“次数”栏是地区等权出现率,不是下次出题概率。0 = 已统计但没出现;— = 没有可比数据。
出现范围 = 出现套卷 / 可计套卷;雅思按册、日本高中入学考试按份、考研按有材料的年份统计。考研表中的“出现年份”是覆盖年份;词次是 55 个已计题型单元中的出现总次数,两者的分母与单位不同。日本高中入学考试的“次数”栏是地区等权出现率,不是下次出题概率。0 = 已统计但没出现;— = 没有可比数据。 每万词 = 出现次数 ÷ 该考试总词次 × 10,000;虚线为通用英语(BNC 每百万词的词形归并频率)。 相对通用英语 = 每万词频率 ÷ 通用英语每万词频率;只比较按词形归并后计数的四级、六级和 TOEIC,且出现次数不少于 5。
相对通用英语:四级 3.3 倍 · 六级 4.0 倍。
格内数字为该年正文出现次数,扣除合订本。
明细
主表在前- 大学英语四级89词次
四级正文净词次 · 103 套 · 42 考次 · 2007–2026(本地收藏)
只计扣除合订本后的真题正文,指令区不并入主指标。 数据集 ↗
- 大学英语六级131词次
六级正文净词次 · 100 套 · 42 考次 · 2007–2026(本地收藏)
只计扣除合订本后的真题正文,指令区不并入主指标。 数据集 ↗
- 考研英语 · 英语一19词次
考研英语一 · 55 个已计题型单元
按试卷上的原写法统计词形:缩约词、所有格和连字符复合词保持完整,不拆成字母片段;已标记噪声不计入。英语一有 55/75 个已计题型单元,英语二有 43/75 个。 数据集 ↗
- 考研英语 · 英语二5词次
考研英语二 · 43 个已计题型单元
按试卷上的原写法统计词形:缩约词、所有格和连字符复合词保持完整,不拆成字母片段;已标记噪声不计入。英语一有 55/75 个已计题型单元,英语二有 43/75 个。 数据集 ↗
- 高考英语9词次
高考汇编词形词次 · 195 个唯一单元 · 2017–2026 · 第三方汇编
第三方分类汇编,不能视作官方原卷全集。 数据集 ↗
- 雅思19次
雅思出现次数 · 剑桥 1–14 册 · 653 段 · 425,566 词次
仅含剑桥雅思 1–14 册;15、16 册排除。 数据集 ↗
- 日本大学入学共通考试13次
共通测试表面词形出现次数 · 2024–2026 本试/追试 · 18 份登记文件(题本与听力台本) · 49,118 词次
题本与台本分开保留,统计范围限于已登记文件。 数据集 ↗
- 日本高中入学考试1.9%
日本高校笔试地区等权出现率 · 56 份笔试 · 18 个地区 · 52 个地区×年份
仅含已登记笔试材料;地区等权出现率不是下次出题概率。 数据集 ↗
- TOEIC0次
TOEIC 官方卷语料出现次数 · 9 册 · 18 套 · 126 Part
命中册数、套数表示覆盖范围;OCR 错误率尚未测定。 数据集 ↗
