mental
意味
形容詞 · CEFR B1
精神の
思考、感情、または心の状態に関する
relating to thoughts, feelings, or a person's state of mind
例文
Regular sleep is important for both physical and mental health.
規則正しい睡眠は、身体と心の両方の健康にとって重要です。
The puzzle requires a lot of mental effort.
そのパズルを解くには多くの知的な努力が必要です。
Taking short breaks can reduce mental stress at work.
短い休憩を取ることで、仕事中の精神的なストレスを減らせます。
GouTA 作成例文
組み合わせ
- mental health心の健康、精神的健康
- mental stress精神的ストレス
- mental effort知的な努力、頭を使う努力
- a mental picture頭に浮かぶイメージ
形容詞
知的な
思考、記憶など頭の中で行う知的活動に関する
relating to thinking, remembering, and other intellectual activities of the mind
過去問の根拠
回数・出現セット語形別の集計。異なる意味を含みます。
mental:GouTA データ館(データ更新日:2026年9月27日)によると、CET 4級 89回(103セット)・CET 6級 131回(100セット)・大学院入試 英語一 19回(集計対象の設問区分:55)・大学院入試 英語二 5回(集計対象の設問区分:43)・高考 9回(195の固有単元)・IELTS 19回(Cambridge IELTS 1~14)・共通テスト 13回(登録資料18件)・日本の高校入試 1.9%(筆記56件)。
過去問の原文
79文- 1Physical health andmental health are the priority.
Physical health and mental health are the priority.
高考2025・全国2巻・読解・物語文
- 2Social isolation, meanwhile, is linked to higher rates of physical diseases andmental health conditions.
Social isolation, meanwhile, is linked to higher rates of physical diseases and mental health conditions.
CET 4級2023年12月・第3セット・読解
- 3The WHO recommends establishing institutions that facilitate community participation—educational programs and interventions that provide skills for promotingmental wellbeing.
The WHO recommends establishing institutions that facilitate community participation—educational programs and interventions that provide skills for promoting mental wellbeing.
CET 6級2025年6月・第3セット・読解
- 4So when young people are critical of an over-tweeting president, they reveal amental discipline in thinking skills - and in their choices on when to share on social media.
So when young people are critical of an over-tweeting president, they reveal a mental discipline in thinking skills - and in their choices on when to share on social media.
考研2018・英語I・読解A
- 5Mind-wandering was found to negatively influence our mood, leading to work-related mistakes, traffic accidents, and evenmental conditions such as depression.
Mind-wandering was found to negatively influence our mood, leading to work-related mistakes, traffic accidents, and even mental conditions such as depression.
大学入学共通テスト2026年度・本試・リーディング・第7問
- 6This makes it too common to be considered amental disorder.
This makes it too common to be considered a mental disorder.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 9・Test 2・アカデミック読解
- 7However, for maximizing learning wheremental focus and reflection are called for, educators shouldn't assume all media are the same, even when they contain identical words.
However, for maximizing learning where mental focus and reflection are called for, educators shouldn't assume all media are the same, even when they contain identical words.
高考2024・全国1巻・読解・説明文
- 8Following this, students had to complete a difficultmental math task in front of the same upper-year students.
Following this, students had to complete a difficult mental math task in front of the same upper-year students.
CET 4級2021年6月・第1セット・読解
- 9The filters and the entire game played on the networks affect themental health of the users.
The filters and the entire game played on the networks affect the mental health of the users.
CET 6級2024年12月・第1セット・読解
- 10Mental health is the seed that contains self-esteem - confidence in ourselves and an ability to trust in our common sense.
Mental health is the seed that contains self-esteem - confidence in ourselves and an ability to trust in our common sense.
考研2016・英語I・翻訳
- 11Sleep is essential for animals’ physical andmental health, and for their bodies to function efficiently.
Sleep is essential for animals’ physical and mental health, and for their bodies to function efficiently.
大学入学共通テスト2025年度・本試・リーディング・第7問
- 12An MRI scanner uses magnetic fields and radio waves to track the changes in oxygenated blood that accompanymental activity.
An MRI scanner uses magnetic fields and radio waves to track the changes in oxygenated blood that accompany mental activity.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 5・Test 2・アカデミック読解
- 13It can benefit people’smental state, connect people of various backgrounds in different ways, and (4) emphasize the importance of freedom of speech.
It can benefit people’s mental state, connect people of various backgrounds in different ways, and (4) emphasize the importance of freedom of speech.
大学入学共通テスト2026年度・追試・リーディング・第4問
- 14Overall, these points show that music has the potential to favorably influence people’smental state.
Overall, these points show that music has the potential to favorably influence people’s mental state.
大学入学共通テスト2026年度・追試・リーディング・第4問
- 15Sports should be for all of us, as it benefits our physical andmental health.
Sports should be for all of us, as it benefits our physical and mental health.
大学入学共通テスト2026年度・本試・リーディング・第8問
- 16The first advantage is that music can help improve people’smental state.
The first advantage is that music can help improve people’s mental state.
大学入学共通テスト2026年度・追試・リーディング・第4問
- 17Why does the WHO feel the need to appeal to the economic benefits of improvingmental health to justify its recommendations?
Why does the WHO feel the need to appeal to the economic benefits of improving mental health to justify its recommendations?
CET 6級2025年6月・第3セット・読解
- 18While letting go can be difficult, it will free up your time, energy, andmental space to imagine new possibilities and pursue new opportunities.
While letting go can be difficult, it will free up your time, energy, and mental space to imagine new possibilities and pursue new opportunities.
CET 6級2025年12月・第2セット・読解
- 19Over and above a vastly improved provision of therapeuticmental healthcare, there are preventative measures for improving mental health that governments could and should adopt.
Over and above a vastly improved provision of therapeutic mental healthcare, there are preventative measures for improving mental health that governments could and should adopt.
CET 6級2025年6月・第3セット・読解
- 20This bias gives us a sense of agency and can promotemental health.
This bias gives us a sense of agency and can promote mental health.
CET 6級2025年12月・第2セット・読解
- 21It says a lot, however, that the WHO feels the need to appeal to the economic benefits of improvingmental health to persuade governments that the cost of taking proposed measures is justified.
It says a lot, however, that the WHO feels the need to appeal to the economic benefits of improving mental health to persuade governments that the cost of taking proposed measures is justified.
CET 6級2025年6月・第3セット・読解
- 22If you’re among the groups of people who are enjoying themental and physical health benefits of surrounding yourself with plants, don’t beat yourself up if one (or a few!) doesn’t make it.
If you’re among the groups of people who are enjoying the mental and physical health benefits of surrounding yourself with plants, don’t beat yourself up if one (or a few!) doesn’t make it.
高考2025・全国2巻・読解・説明文
- 23To answer, they used amental process called retrospective timing, which is estimating time based on the information retrieved from memory.
To answer, they used a mental process called retrospective timing, which is estimating time based on the information retrieved from memory.
大学入学共通テスト2024年度・本試・リーディング・第6問
- 24Humans do not have a known biological mechanism to measure clock time, so they usemental processes instead.
Humans do not have a known biological mechanism to measure clock time, so they use mental processes instead.
大学入学共通テスト2024年度・本試・リーディング・第6問
- 25Time seemed shorter for the people doing more challengingmental activities which required them to place more focus on the task than on time.
Time seemed shorter for the people doing more challenging mental activities which required them to place more focus on the task than on time.
大学入学共通テスト2024年度・本試・リーディング・第6問
- 26For most adults, unknown information is rarely encountered and new experiences become less frequent, so lessmental focus is required and each day becomes less memorable.
For most adults, unknown information is rarely encountered and new experiences become less frequent, so less mental focus is required and each day becomes less memorable.
大学入学共通テスト2024年度・本試・リーディング・第6問
- 27The time spent on social media creates an urge to achieve an impossible beauty ideal so powerful that the only thing that can fix it is not cosmetic intervention, butmental health care.
The time spent on social media creates an urge to achieve an impossible beauty ideal so powerful that the only thing that can fix it is not cosmetic intervention, but mental health care.
CET 6級2024年12月・第1セット・読解
- 28But equally important is themental aspect.
But equally important is the mental aspect.
高考2024・全国1巻・読解・説明文
- 29The benefits of print reading particularly shine through when experimenters move from posing simple tasks -- like identifying the main idea in a reading passage -- to ones that requiremental abstraction -- such as drawing inferences from a text.
The benefits of print reading particularly shine through when experimenters move from posing simple tasks -- like identifying the main idea in a reading passage -- to ones that require mental abstraction -- such as drawing inferences from a text.
高考2024・全国1巻・読解・説明文
- 30Reading researchers have proposed a theory called "shallowing hypothesis. " According to this theory, people approach digital texts with a mindset suited to social media, which are often not so serious, and devote lessmental effort than when they are reading print.
Reading researchers have proposed a theory called "shallowing hypothesis. " According to this theory, people approach digital texts with a mindset suited to social media, which are often not so serious, and devote less mental effort than when they are reading print.
高考2024・全国1巻・読解・説明文
- 31That's exactly what singer and actress Selena Gomez has done in a bid to improve hermental health.
That's exactly what singer and actress Selena Gomez has done in a bid to improve her mental health.
CET 6級2023年12月・第2セット・読解
- 32This requires two essential conditions: that one of the tasks needs to be automatic, like walking or eating, and that they both need differentmental processes.
This requires two essential conditions: that one of the tasks needs to be automatic, like walking or eating, and that they both need different mental processes.
CET 4級2023年12月・第2セット・読解
- 33She has spoken extensively about the relationship between her social media usage and hermental wellbeing, recalling feeling like "an addict" when she became Instagram's most followed user in 2016.
She has spoken extensively about the relationship between her social media usage and her mental wellbeing, recalling feeling like "an addict" when she became Instagram's most followed user in 2016.
CET 6級2023年12月・第2セット・読解
- 34Many psychologists, child development experts and educators point to research suggesting that this emerging cradle-to-grave consumerism is contributing to growing rates of low self-esteem, depression and other forms ofmental illness.
Many psychologists, child development experts and educators point to research suggesting that this emerging cradle-to-grave consumerism is contributing to growing rates of low self-esteem, depression and other forms of mental illness.
CET 6級2023年6月・第2セット・読解
- 35The challenge is a test of both physical strength andmental fitness.
The challenge is a test of both physical strength and mental fitness.
CET 6級2022年12月・第1セット・読解
- 36Studies point to how boredom is good for creativity and innovation, as well asmental health.
Studies point to how boredom is good for creativity and innovation, as well as mental health.
CET 4級2021年6月・第3セット・読解
- 37Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person’s makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence,mental stability, optimism and “people skills.”
Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person’s makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and “people skills.”
高考2021・全国1巻・読解・論説文
- 38The hesitation I felt in not sharing the ordinary things that were happening in my life, and the wildmental search for something more interesting, may have backfired and made me seem less interesting.
The hesitation I felt in not sharing the ordinary things that were happening in my life, and the wild mental search for something more interesting, may have backfired and made me seem less interesting.
CET 4級2021年12月・第2セット・読解
2セットに掲載
- 39Last year, over half of teachers reported that more of their pupils experiencemental health problems than in the past.
Last year, over half of teachers reported that more of their pupils experience mental health problems than in the past.
CET 4級2020年12月・第1セット・読解
- 40There are already examples of innovative schools which combinemental health and wellbeing provision with a strong academic curriculum.
There are already examples of innovative schools which combine mental health and wellbeing provision with a strong academic curriculum.
CET 4級2020年12月・第1セット・読解
- 41The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our presentmental register.
The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our present mental register.
高考2020・全国1巻・読解・物語文
- 42The only way to break the pressures on bothmental health services and schools is to reinvest in early intervention services inside schools.
The only way to break the pressures on both mental health services and schools is to reinvest in early intervention services inside schools.
CET 4級2020年12月・第1セット・読解
- 43That is starting to change with increased awareness of the importance of sleep formental health.
That is starting to change with increased awareness of the importance of sleep for mental health.
CET 6級2020年9月・第2セット・読解
- 44There are strong arguments for why schools are best placed to providemental health services.
There are strong arguments for why schools are best placed to provide mental health services.
CET 4級2020年12月・第1セット・読解
- 45Three children in every classroom have a diagnosablemental health condition.
Three children in every classroom have a diagnosable mental health condition.
CET 4級2020年12月・第1セット・読解
- 46Part of the reason for the increased pressure on schools is that there are now fewer ' early intervention (-f-ffi)' and low-levelmental health services based in the community.
Part of the reason for the increased pressure on schools is that there are now fewer ' early intervention (-f-ffi)' and low-level mental health services based in the community.
CET 4級2020年12月・第1セット・読解
- 47So, even though they didn't have hugemental dictionaries to draw on, they may have been great puzzle-solvers, taking into account higher-level concepts such as whether a single sentence made sense within an overall storyline.
So, even though they didn't have huge mental dictionaries to draw on, they may have been great puzzle-solvers, taking into account higher-level concepts such as whether a single sentence made sense within an overall storyline.
CET 6級2020年9月・第1セット・読解
- 48Many people may not want to retire early because it would do harm to theirmental and emotional well-being.
Many people may not want to retire early because it would do harm to their mental and emotional well-being.
CET 4級2019年6月・第1セット・読解
- 49Activating the brain's social network involved in socially motivated learning and memory may allow students to tap unusedmental powers.
Activating the brain's social network involved in socially motivated learning and memory may allow students to tap unused mental powers.
CET 6級2018年6月・第1セット・読解
- 50A number of students in Aderhold's school district were found to have stress-inducedmental health problems.
A number of students in Aderhold's school district were found to have stress-induced mental health problems.
CET 4級2018年6月・第3セット・リスニング
訳文はまだありません
各試験の過去問本文から取った文です。変化形も含み、出典の後に本文の語形を示します。TOEIC(画像から文字を読み取ったテキスト)と穴埋め問題は収録していません。
収録語彙集
1マス=1割頻度の比較
8試験・主表の基準| 試験 | 回数 | 出現範囲 |
|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 9回 | 5 / 24セット |
| CET 4級 | 89回 | 34 / 103セット |
| CET 6級 | 131回 | 47 / 100セット |
| 院試英語I | 19回 | 5 / 12年 |
| 院試英語II | 5回 | 4 / 13年 |
| 日本の高校入試 | 1.9% | 1 / 56件 |
| 大学入学共通テスト | 13回 | 5 / 18件 |
| 美大入試 | 14回 | 6 / 55件 |
| IELTS | 19回 | 9 / 14巻 |
| TOEIC | 0回 | 0 / 18セット |
| 試験 | 回数 | 出現範囲 | 1万語あたり | 一般英語比 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 9回 | 5 / 24セット | 1.51 | — |
| CET 4級 | 89回 | 34 / 103セット | 2.23 | 3.3倍 |
| CET 6級 | 131回 | 47 / 100セット | 2.68 | 4.0倍 |
| 院試英語I | 19回 | 5 / 12年 | 5.22 | — |
| 院試英語II | 5回 | 4 / 13年 | 2.93 | — |
| 日本の高校入試 | 1.9% | 1 / 56件 | 0.21 | — |
| 大学入学共通テスト | 13回 | 5 / 18件 | 2.65 | — |
| 美大入試 | 14回 | 6 / 55件 | 2.05 | — |
| IELTS | 19回 | 9 / 14巻 | 0.45 | — |
| TOEIC | 0回 | 0 / 18セット | 0 | — |
| 一般英語 | 0.68 |
出現範囲は出現したセット/集計対象セットです。IELTSは巻、日本の高校入試は件、大学院入試は資料のある年を数えます。大学院入試の表で「出現年」は語が出た年の数です。語数は集計対象の55設問区分における出現回数で、分母と単位が異なります。日本の高校入試の「回数」欄は地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率であり、出題確率ではありません。0は集計済みで出現なし、—は比較できるデータなしです。
出現範囲は出現したセット/集計対象セットです。IELTSは巻、日本の高校入試は件、大学院入試は資料のある年を数えます。大学院入試の表で「出現年」は語が出た年の数です。語数は集計対象の55設問区分における出現回数で、分母と単位が異なります。日本の高校入試の「回数」欄は地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率であり、出題確率ではありません。0は集計済みで出現なし、—は比較できるデータなしです。 1万語あたりの頻度=出現回数÷試験の総語数×10,000。点線は一般英語の参考値で、BNC(英国英語の大規模コーパス)の頻度を見出し語ごとにまとめたものです。 一般英語比=1万語あたりの頻度÷一般英語の1万語頻度。語形を見出し語にまとめて集計するCET 4級・6級・TOEICのみ、5回以上で算出します。
一般英語比:CET 4級 3.3倍 · CET 6級 4.0倍。
マス内は各年の本文出現回数(合冊分を除く)。
詳細
主表から- 中国の大学英語4級試験(CET-4)89語
CET 4級 本文正味語数 · 本文103セット・42回の試験機会・2007~2026年(所蔵資料)
合冊分を除いた過去問本文を計数し、指示文は主指標に含めません。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学英語6級試験(CET-6)131語
CET 6級 本文正味語数 · 本文100セット・42回の試験機会・2007~2026年(所蔵資料)
合冊分を除いた過去問本文を計数し、指示文は主指標に含めません。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学院入試(考研)英語I・II · 英語一19語
大学院入試 英語一 · 集計対象の設問区分:55
出題時の表記どおりに語形を集計します。短縮形・所有格・ハイフン複合語は分割せず、標識済みのノイズは含めません。英語Iは75区分中55区分、英語IIは75区分中43区分を計数。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学院入試(考研)英語I・II · 英語二5語
大学院入試 英語二 · 集計対象の設問区分:43
出題時の表記どおりに語形を集計します。短縮形・所有格・ハイフン複合語は分割せず、標識済みのノイズは含めません。英語Iは75区分中55区分、英語IIは75区分中43区分を計数。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学入試(高考)英語9語
高考編集資料の語形出現回数 · 195の固有単元・2017~2026年・第三者編集資料
第三者編集資料であり、公式原本の全件ではありません。 データセット ↗
- IELTS19回
IELTS 出現回数 · Cambridge 1~14・653セクション・425,566語
Cambridge IELTS 1~14のみを対象とし、15・16は除外しています。 データセット ↗
- 大学入学共通テスト13回
共通テスト表層形の出現回数 · 2024~2026年の大学入学共通テスト(本試験・追試験)のリーディング/リスニング問題冊子と、リスニング原稿計18件、49,118語
問題冊子と台本は別に保持し、登録済み資料のみを対象とします。 データセット ↗
- 日本の高校入試1.9%
日本の高校入試 筆記の地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率 · 筆記56件・18地域・52地域×年
登録済みの筆記資料のみが対象で、地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率は次回の出題確率ではありません。 データセット ↗
- TOEIC0回
TOEIC 公式問題コーパス出現回数 · 9冊・18セット・126 Part
冊数・セット数は出現範囲を示します。OCR誤り率は未測定です。 データセット ↗
