species
释义
物种
生物学上具有共同特征并能繁衍后代的动植物群体
a group of animals or plants that are similar and can breed together
例句
This species of frog is only found in the Amazon rainforest.
这种青蛙仅分布于亚马逊雨林。
Scientists have identified a new species of beetle in Borneo.
科学家们在婆罗洲发现了一个新的甲虫物种。
Several endangered species live in this national park.
好几种濒危物种栖息在这座国家公园里。
GouTA 编写例句
搭配
- endangered species濒危物种
- native species本地物种
- species diversity物种多样性
- a species of一种…
真题证据
次数 · 出现套卷按词形统计,含不同词义
species:据 GouTA 数据馆(数据更新于 2026-09-27),四级 43 次(103 套) · 六级 122 次(100 套) · 考研英语一 10 次(55 个已计题型单元) · 高考 19 次(195 个唯一单元) · 雅思 207 次(剑桥 1–14 册) · 共通测试 14 次(18 份登记文件) · 日本高校入试 3.7%(56 份笔试) · TOEIC 2 次(9 册)。
真题原句
145 句- 1Oaks are keystonespecies, she pointed out, providing food and habitat for native insects, birds and other animals.
Oaks are keystone species, she pointed out, providing food and habitat for native insects, birds and other animals.
高考2026 · 全国一卷 · 阅读 · 说明文
- 2Plants are also, of course, our first defence againstspecies loss and climate change.
Plants are also, of course, our first defence against species loss and climate change.
四级2024 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 3Conservation efforts, often led by determined individuals, have helped somespecies to recover by reintroducing them to new areas.
Conservation efforts, often led by determined individuals, have helped some species to recover by reintroducing them to new areas.
六级2023 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 4Zoos are at the forefront of conservation and constantly evolving to improve how they care for animals and protect eachspecies in its natural habitat.
Zoos are at the forefront of conservation and constantly evolving to improve how they care for animals and protect each species in its natural habitat.
考研2022 · 英语一 · 阅读 B 节
- 5Most creatures experience states of sleep, but the types and patterns differ fromspecies to species.
Most creatures experience states of sleep, but the types and patterns differ from species to species.
共通考试2025 · 本试 · 阅读 · 第 7 问
- 6‘We found that two differentspecies of aphids, pink and green, were generally found on the diseased cabbages,’ says Fening.
‘We found that two different species of aphids, pink and green, were generally found on the diseased cabbages,’ says Fening.
雅思剑桥雅思 14 · Test 3 · 培训类阅读
- 7Habitat Restoration Team volunteers play a vital role in restoring sensitive resources and protecting endangeredspecies across the ridges and valleys.
Habitat Restoration Team volunteers play a vital role in restoring sensitive resources and protecting endangered species across the ridges and valleys.
高考2024 · 全国一卷 · 阅读 · 应用文
- 8They are trying to modify thespecies with a gene-editing technology, which will transform the seedlings into a species that survives even in a drier and warmer climate.
They are trying to modify the species with a gene-editing technology, which will transform the seedlings into a species that survives even in a drier and warmer climate.
四级2024 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 翻译
- 9The now extinct passenger pigeon has the dubious honor of being the lastspecies anyone ever expected to disappear.
The now extinct passenger pigeon has the dubious honor of being the last species anyone ever expected to disappear.
六级2022 年 9 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 10The fossil record shows that manyspecies have endured for millions of years - so why shouldn't we?
The fossil record shows that many species have endured for millions of years - so why shouldn't we?
考研2013 · 英语一 · 阅读 A 节
- 11Recently, zoos have been expected to play a more active role in animalspecies conservation.
Recently, zoos have been expected to play a more active role in animal species conservation.
共通考试2025 · 追试 · 阅读 · 第 8 问
- 12And in fact thespecies survived there for thousands of years after they’d become extinct on the mainland.
And in fact the species survived there for thousands of years after they’d become extinct on the mainland.
雅思剑桥雅思 14 · Test 2 · 听力原文
- 13The research, carried out by scientists at the Columbia Climate School and other institutions, found that if the city maintains pastspecies patterns in new plantings, isoprene production in Manhattan in coming decades will go up by about 140%, and resulting summer ozone levels as much as 30%.
The research, carried out by scientists at the Columbia Climate School and other institutions, found that if the city maintains past species patterns in new plantings, isoprene production in Manhattan in coming decades will go up by about 140%, and resulting summer ozone levels as much as 30%.
高考2026 · 全国一卷 · 阅读 · 说明文
- 14The former tries to preservespecies through working in their natural surroundings, while the latter tries to protect and breed species in captivity and aims to return them back to the wild.
The former tries to preserve species through working in their natural surroundings, while the latter tries to protect and breed species in captivity and aims to return them back to the wild.
共通考试2025 · 追试 · 阅读 · 第 8 问
- 15In the race to document thespecies on Earth before they go extinct, researchers and citizen scientists have collected billions of records.
In the race to document the species on Earth before they go extinct, researchers and citizen scientists have collected billions of records.
高考2024 · 全国一卷 · 阅读 · 说明文
- 16This makes sense because the people who get observational biodiversity data on mobile devices are often citizen scientists recording their encounters withspecies in areas nearby.
This makes sense because the people who get observational biodiversity data on mobile devices are often citizen scientists recording their encounters with species in areas nearby.
高考2024 · 全国一卷 · 阅读 · 说明文
- 17Moreover, these data are biased and favor certain regions, time periods, andspecies.
Moreover, these data are biased and favor certain regions, time periods, and species.
高考2024 · 全国一卷 · 阅读 · 说明文
- 18These data are also biased toward certainspecies with attractive or eye-catching features.
These data are also biased toward certain species with attractive or eye-catching features.
高考2024 · 全国一卷 · 阅读 · 说明文
- 19Though they are useful for detecting shifts in the number and variety ofspecies in an area, a new Stanford study has found that this type of record is not perfect.
Though they are useful for detecting shifts in the number and variety of species in an area, a new Stanford study has found that this type of record is not perfect.
高考2024 · 全国一卷 · 阅读 · 说明文
- 20It is not a moment too soon that teenagers will be able to take a natural history test, given that for decades children have been able to name more video game characters than wildlifespecies.
It is not a moment too soon that teenagers will be able to take a natural history test, given that for decades children have been able to name more video game characters than wildlife species.
四级2024 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 21“These observations now outnumber the primary data that comes from physical specimens, and since we are increasingly using observational data to investigate howspecies are responding to global change, I wanted to know: Are they usable?"
“These observations now outnumber the primary data that comes from physical specimens, and since we are increasingly using observational data to investigate how species are responding to global change, I wanted to know: Are they usable?"
高考2024 · 全国一卷 · 阅读 · 说明文
- 22“With the rise of technology it is easy for people to make observations of differentspecies with the aid of a mobile application,"said Barmabas Daru, who is lead author of the study and assistant professor of biology in the Stanford School of Humanities and Sciences.
“With the rise of technology it is easy for people to make observations of different species with the aid of a mobile application,"said Barmabas Daru, who is lead author of the study and assistant professor of biology in the Stanford School of Humanities and Sciences.
高考2024 · 全国一卷 · 阅读 · 说明文
- 23People wonder if certain crops and foodstuffs could disappear like some animalspecies due to climate change.
People wonder if certain crops and foodstuffs could disappear like some animal species due to climate change.
四级2023 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 24Farmlandspecies perform valuable ecosystem services, by preying on insects that are our competitors for crops.
Farmland species perform valuable ecosystem services, by preying on insects that are our competitors for crops.
六级2023 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 25Darwin asserted in The Origin ofSpecies that the struggles he was describing should be viewed as metaphors and could easily include dependence and cooperation.
Darwin asserted in The Origin of Species that the struggles he was describing should be viewed as metaphors and could easily include dependence and cooperation.
六级2023 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 26"Depending on a greater number of plantspecies creates a more vigorous and less risky food system—and one that provides a broader range of nutritional requirements."
"Depending on a greater number of plant species creates a more vigorous and less risky food system—and one that provides a broader range of nutritional requirements."
四级2023 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 27The researchers made specific comparisons between the differentspecies in different categories of intelligence.
The researchers made specific comparisons between the different species in different categories of intelligence.
六级2023 年 6 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 28This image of the pre-rational world is still widely held, reinforced by Charles Darwin's highly influential work, The Origin ofSpecies, which established the doctrine of natural selection.
This image of the pre-rational world is still widely held, reinforced by Charles Darwin's highly influential work, The Origin of Species, which established the doctrine of natural selection.
六级2023 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 29What can we conclude from Darwin's assertion in The Origin ofSpecies?
What can we conclude from Darwin's assertion in The Origin of Species?
六级2023 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 30What could account for ourspecies' incredible evolutionary successes?
What could account for our species' incredible evolutionary successes?
六级2023 年 6 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 31Most of the students saw thespecies as things to dislike or fear, or even as sources of danger.
Most of the students saw the species as things to dislike or fear, or even as sources of danger.
六级2022 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 32The disappearance ofspecies and ecological systems erodes our ability to keep what is left.
The disappearance of species and ecological systems erodes our ability to keep what is left.
六级2022 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 33At one point, there were more passenger pigeons than any otherspecies of bird.
At one point, there were more passenger pigeons than any other species of bird.
六级2022 年 9 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 34In addition to being the end of an era, it was also the first time humans were able to exactly time the extinction of aspecies.
In addition to being the end of an era, it was also the first time humans were able to exactly time the extinction of a species.
六级2022 年 9 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 35Increasingly, research has shown that asspecies and ecosystems vanish, it also chips away at our ability to preserve what remains—because we no longer understand what we're losing.
Increasingly, research has shown that as species and ecosystems vanish, it also chips away at our ability to preserve what remains—because we no longer understand what we're losing.
六级2022 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 36If we are to truly understand how much our cognitive lives differ cross-culturally, we must continually explore the depths of ourspecies' linguistic diversity.
If we are to truly understand how much our cognitive lives differ cross-culturally, we must continually explore the depths of our species' linguistic diversity.
四级2021 年 6 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 37Indeed, work with some otherspecies suggests they too can refine their quantitative thought if they are introduced to the cognitive power tools we call numbers.
Indeed, work with some other species suggests they too can refine their quantitative thought if they are introduced to the cognitive power tools we call numbers.
四级2021 年 6 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 38Obviously, conservationists need to think about savingspecies in a completely new way-by preserving animal traditions as well as bodies and genes.
Obviously, conservationists need to think about saving species in a completely new way-by preserving animal traditions as well as bodies and genes.
六级2020 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 39“The ecosystem down there can’t handle this non-nativespecies.
“The ecosystem down there can’t handle this non-native species.
高考2020 · 全国二卷 · 阅读 · 说明文
- 40Passage Two Imagine that an alienspecies landed on Earth and, through their mere presence, those aliens caused our art to vanish, our music to homogenize, and our technological know-how to disappear.
Passage Two Imagine that an alien species landed on Earth and, through their mere presence, those aliens caused our art to vanish, our music to homogenize, and our technological know-how to disappear.
六级2020 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 41On the one hand, some say, nothing could be more natural than hunting, and indeed just about every animalspecies — including humans — has been either predator or prey at some point in its evolution.
On the one hand, some say, nothing could be more natural than hunting, and indeed just about every animal species — including humans — has been either predator or prey at some point in its evolution.
六级2020 年 7 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 42As such, they are keyspecies for understanding and predicting impacts of global change on Antarctic and sub-Antarctic marine ecosystems.
As such, they are key species for understanding and predicting impacts of global change on Antarctic and sub-Antarctic marine ecosystems.
六级2019 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 43‘It turned out this was the first record of the green aphidspecies ever being seen in Ghana.’
‘It turned out this was the first record of the green aphid species ever being seen in Ghana.’
雅思剑桥雅思 14 · Test 3 · 培训类阅读
- 44These twospecies were skilfully crossed in the next few decades, to create the plump Tahitian vanilla pods we know today.
These two species were skilfully crossed in the next few decades, to create the plump Tahitian vanilla pods we know today.
雅思剑桥雅思 13 · Test 3 · 培训类阅读
- 45Thisspecies of orchid combined with Tahiti's advantageous climate and soil results in a vanilla that has fruity and sweet tones.
This species of orchid combined with Tahiti's advantageous climate and soil results in a vanilla that has fruity and sweet tones.
雅思剑桥雅思 13 · Test 3 · 培训类阅读
- 46And we used to think that only a fewspecies could adapt to this new environment.
And we used to think that only a few species could adapt to this new environment.
雅思剑桥雅思 13 · Test 1 · 听力原文
- 47It's the fastest-ever recovery of a mammal, joining peers like the Louisiana black bear as glowing successes in the history of the EndangeredSpecies Act.
It's the fastest-ever recovery of a mammal, joining peers like the Louisiana black bear as glowing successes in the history of the Endangered Species Act.
六级2018 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 48They can recover from months and years without water, depending on thespecies.
They can recover from months and years without water, depending on the species.
六级2018 年 6 月 · 第 2 套 · 写作
- 49Today, federal agencies are pulling the island fox from the EndangeredSpecies List.
Today, federal agencies are pulling the island fox from the Endangered Species List.
六级2018 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
暂无译文
句子取自各考试真题原文,也收变形,出处后标出原文词形。TOEIC(OCR 文本)与完形、语法填空不收。
所在词书
一格 = 一成频率比较
8 种考试 · 主表口径| 考试 | 次数 | 出现套卷 |
|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 19次 | 4 / 24套 |
| 四级 | 43次 | 23 / 103套 |
| 六级 | 122次 | 37 / 100套 |
| 考研英语一 | 10次 | 3 / 12年 |
| 考研英语二 | — | — |
| 日本高中入学考试 | 3.7% | 2 / 56份 |
| 共通考试 | 14次 | 5 / 18份 |
| 美大入試 | 16次 | 7 / 55份 |
| 雅思 | 207次 | 14 / 14册 |
| TOEIC | 2次 | 2 / 18套 |
| 考试 | 次数 | 出现套卷 | 每万词 | 相对通用英语 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 19次 | 4 / 24套 | 3.20 | — |
| 四级 | 43次 | 23 / 103套 | 1.08 | 1.0倍 |
| 六级 | 122次 | 37 / 100套 | 2.50 | 2.2倍 |
| 考研英语一 | 10次 | 3 / 12年 | 2.75 | — |
| 考研英语二 | — | — | — | — |
| 日本高中入学考试 | 3.7% | 2 / 56份 | 0.42 | — |
| 共通考试 | 14次 | 5 / 18份 | 2.85 | — |
| 美大入試 | 16次 | 7 / 55份 | 2.34 | — |
| 雅思 | 207次 | 14 / 14册 | 4.86 | — |
| TOEIC | 2次 | 2 / 18套 | 0.12 | — |
| 通用英语 | 1.11 |
出现范围 = 出现套卷 / 可计套卷;雅思按册、日本高中入学考试按份、考研按有材料的年份统计。考研表中的“出现年份”是覆盖年份;词次是 55 个已计题型单元中的出现总次数,两者的分母与单位不同。日本高中入学考试的“次数”栏是地区等权出现率,不是下次出题概率。0 = 已统计但没出现;— = 没有可比数据。
出现范围 = 出现套卷 / 可计套卷;雅思按册、日本高中入学考试按份、考研按有材料的年份统计。考研表中的“出现年份”是覆盖年份;词次是 55 个已计题型单元中的出现总次数,两者的分母与单位不同。日本高中入学考试的“次数”栏是地区等权出现率,不是下次出题概率。0 = 已统计但没出现;— = 没有可比数据。 每万词 = 出现次数 ÷ 该考试总词次 × 10,000;虚线为通用英语(BNC 每百万词的词形归并频率)。 相对通用英语 = 每万词频率 ÷ 通用英语每万词频率;只比较按词形归并后计数的四级、六级和 TOEIC,且出现次数不少于 5。
相对通用英语:四级 1.0 倍 · 六级 2.2 倍。
格内数字为该年正文出现次数,扣除合订本。
明细
主表在前- 大学英语四级43词次
四级正文净词次 · 103 套 · 42 考次 · 2007–2026(本地收藏)
只计扣除合订本后的真题正文,指令区不并入主指标。 数据集 ↗
- 大学英语六级122词次
六级正文净词次 · 100 套 · 42 考次 · 2007–2026(本地收藏)
只计扣除合订本后的真题正文,指令区不并入主指标。 数据集 ↗
- 考研英语 · 英语一10词次
考研英语一 · 55 个已计题型单元
按试卷上的原写法统计词形:缩约词、所有格和连字符复合词保持完整,不拆成字母片段;已标记噪声不计入。英语一有 55/75 个已计题型单元,英语二有 43/75 个。 数据集 ↗
- 高考英语19词次
高考汇编词形词次 · 195 个唯一单元 · 2017–2026 · 第三方汇编
第三方分类汇编,不能视作官方原卷全集。 数据集 ↗
- 雅思207次
雅思出现次数 · 剑桥 1–14 册 · 653 段 · 425,566 词次
仅含剑桥雅思 1–14 册;15、16 册排除。 数据集 ↗
- 日本大学入学共通考试14次
共通测试表面词形出现次数 · 2024–2026 本试/追试 · 18 份登记文件(题本与听力台本) · 49,118 词次
题本与台本分开保留,统计范围限于已登记文件。 数据集 ↗
- 日本高中入学考试3.7%
日本高校笔试地区等权出现率 · 56 份笔试 · 18 个地区 · 52 个地区×年份
仅含已登记笔试材料;地区等权出现率不是下次出题概率。 数据集 ↗
- TOEIC2次
TOEIC 官方卷语料出现次数 · 9 册 · 18 套 · 126 Part
命中册数、套数表示覆盖范围;OCR 错误率尚未测定。 数据集 ↗
