system
释义
系统
系统、体系、制度、机制
a set of connected parts, rules, or methods that work together to organize or operate something
例句
The computer system is down today.
计算机系统今天停机了。
The country is changing its education system.
这个国家正在改革教育制度。
We use a simple system for naming files.
我们使用一套简单的文件命名系统。
GouTA 编写例句
搭配
- the public transport system公共交通系统
- an operating system操作系统
- a system for tracking orders订单跟踪系统
- the solar system太阳系
真题证据
次数 · 出现套卷按词形统计,含不同词义
system:据 GouTA 数据馆(数据更新于 2026-09-27),四级 205 次(103 套) · 六级 252 次(100 套) · 考研英语一 21 次(55 个已计题型单元) · 考研英语二 4 次(43 个已计题型单元) · 高考 19 次(195 个唯一单元) · 雅思 180 次(剑桥 1–14 册) · 共通测试 16 次(18 份登记文件) · 日本高校入试 10.6%(56 份笔试) · TOEIC 81 次(9 册)。
真题原句
305 句- 1That energy can be immediately used to accelerate the vehicle or, in the case of the Barcelona subwaysystem, sent along cables to supply electricity for the station or for electric car chargers.
That energy can be immediately used to accelerate the vehicle or, in the case of the Barcelona subway system, sent along cables to supply electricity for the station or for electric car chargers.
高考2026 · 全国二卷 · 阅读 · 说明文
- 2It takes our digestivesystem a while to break these cells down and for fructose to enter the bloodstream.
It takes our digestive system a while to break these cells down and for fructose to enter the bloodstream.
四级2025 年 6 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 3Cities need to monitor and update signal light time schedules at least every two years to keep thesesystems effective.
Cities need to monitor and update signal light time schedules at least every two years to keep these systems effective.
六级2025 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读原文词形 systems
- 4So does the idea that decisions made by AIsystems should be explainable, transparent, and fair.
So does the idea that decisions made by AI systems should be explainable, transparent, and fair.
考研2019 · 英语一 · 阅读 A 节原文词形 systems
- 5Keeping thesystem up-to-date and secure would be more expensive than holding an election with paper ballots.
Keeping the system up-to-date and secure would be more expensive than holding an election with paper ballots.
共通考试2026 · 追试 · 阅读 · 第 8 问
- 6It may be necessary to make sure electronicsystems are operating effectively, for example, to prevent computer viruses entering the system.
It may be necessary to make sure electronic systems are operating effectively, for example, to prevent computer viruses entering the system.
雅思剑桥雅思 14 · Test 3 · 培训类阅读原文词形 systems
- 7Restaurants like Silo in the UK have experimented with zero-wastesystems, but wastED took the concept to its logical conclusion.
Restaurants like Silo in the UK have experimented with zero-waste systems, but wastED took the concept to its logical conclusion.
高考2025 · 全国二卷 · 阅读 · 说明文原文词形 systems
- 8Passage One Research in human-vehicle interaction has shown evensystems designed to automate driving are far from being error-proof.
Passage One Research in human-vehicle interaction has shown even systems designed to automate driving are far from being error-proof.
四级2024 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读原文词形 systems
- 9My research suggests that horror works by exploiting an ancient set of biological defence mechanisms—an evolved fearsystem, which we share with other animals.
My research suggests that horror works by exploiting an ancient set of biological defence mechanisms—an evolved fear system, which we share with other animals.
六级2024 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 10It says that the problem is not merely that people do bad science, but that our currentsystem of career advancement positively encourages it.
It says that the problem is not merely that people do bad science, but that our current system of career advancement positively encourages it.
考研2019 · 英语一 · 翻译
- 11When tap water is hard, it can be softened at home using special devices attached to a house’s watersystem.
When tap water is hard, it can be softened at home using special devices attached to a house’s water system.
共通考试2025 · 追试 · 阅读 · 第 7 问
- 12When comparing the Swiss transportationsystem to a tree, the writer emphasises A the size of the postbus system.
When comparing the Swiss transportation system to a tree, the writer emphasises A the size of the postbus system.
雅思剑桥雅思 14 · Test 4 · 培训类阅读
- 13This could be reduced by introducing an online votingsystem because university students prefer it.
This could be reduced by introducing an online voting system because university students prefer it.
共通考试2026 · 追试 · 阅读 · 第 8 问
- 14However carefully we set up thesystem, there will inevitably be security weaknesses.
However carefully we set up the system, there will inevitably be security weaknesses.
共通考试2026 · 追试 · 阅读 · 第 8 问
- 15In addition, it costs a lot to maintain computersystems.
In addition, it costs a lot to maintain computer systems.
共通考试2026 · 追试 · 阅读 · 第 8 问原文词形 systems
- 16Alvaro Luna, a professor of electrical engineering, said that thesystem is innovative in so far as it allows for recycled energy to be redirected to specific local uses — in this case powering electric cars parked nearby.
Alvaro Luna, a professor of electrical engineering, said that the system is innovative in so far as it allows for recycled energy to be redirected to specific local uses — in this case powering electric cars parked nearby.
高考2026 · 全国二卷 · 阅读 · 说明文
- 17Sixteen stations of Barcelona’s subwaysystem are part of its new MetroCharge project, whereby the energy from the underground trains’ brakes is used to power the trains and the stations themselves, while the remainder is sent snaking through cables to the surface to power plug-in stations for privately owned vehicles.
Sixteen stations of Barcelona’s subway system are part of its new MetroCharge project, whereby the energy from the underground trains’ brakes is used to power the trains and the stations themselves, while the remainder is sent snaking through cables to the surface to power plug-in stations for privately owned vehicles.
高考2026 · 全国二卷 · 阅读 · 说明文
- 18Rather than having a chef shouting out diners' orders, the QSRsystem automatically distributes those orders across screens.
Rather than having a chef shouting out diners' orders, the QSR system automatically distributes those orders across screens.
六级2025 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 19If water filtrationsystems are too costly to buy and maintain, there are home remedies that can help solve hard water problems.
If water filtration systems are too costly to buy and maintain, there are home remedies that can help solve hard water problems.
共通考试2025 · 追试 · 阅读 · 第 7 问原文词形 systems
- 20Finally, in San Francisco the first red and green electric lightsystem that could be operated automatically (or manually) was introduced in 1917.
Finally, in San Francisco the first red and green electric light system that could be operated automatically (or manually) was introduced in 1917.
六级2025 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 21In a four-signalsystem that has a flashing yellow arrow, the steady yellow arrow is a signal that the yield period is ending.
In a four-signal system that has a flashing yellow arrow, the steady yellow arrow is a signal that the yield period is ending.
六级2025 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 22Beforesystems for bilateral control are installed, drivers should not follow the car in front too closely so as to reduce phantom traffic jams.
Before systems for bilateral control are installed, drivers should not follow the car in front too closely so as to reduce phantom traffic jams.
四级2025 年 6 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读原文词形 systems
- 23Strong social connections are important for cognitive functioning, motor function and a smoothly running immunesystem.
Strong social connections are important for cognitive functioning, motor function and a smoothly running immune system.
六级2025 年 6 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 24Creatures such as jellyfish that have no central nervoussystem also experience times of extreme relaxation where they remain in a less responsive state.
Creatures such as jellyfish that have no central nervous system also experience times of extreme relaxation where they remain in a less responsive state.
共通考试2025 · 本试 · 阅读 · 第 7 问
- 25Another idea would be to promotesystems such as online gift exchanges that enable people to give away or exchange gifts they don’t need.
Another idea would be to promote systems such as online gift exchanges that enable people to give away or exchange gifts they don’t need.
共通考试2025 · 本试 · 听力原文 · 第 5 问原文词形 systems
- 26Residents of an American city tend to share the opinion that time saved on the road justifies the cost of upgrading its traffic lightsystem.
Residents of an American city tend to share the opinion that time saved on the road justifies the cost of upgrading its traffic light system.
六级2025 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 27The pronunciationsystem of the Chinese language is quite different from that of English.
The pronunciation system of the Chinese language is quite different from that of English.
高考2025 · 全国二卷 · 读后续写
- 28The yellow light made intersections safer than the old stop and gosystem.
The yellow light made intersections safer than the old stop and go system.
六级2025 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 29The red and green automatic traffic lightsystem originated in an American city.
The red and green automatic traffic light system originated in an American city.
六级2025 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 30Batteries are energy-efficient and electric cars can plug into existingsystems and services.
Batteries are energy-efficient and electric cars can plug into existing systems and services.
高考2025 · 全国一卷 · 阅读 · 应用文原文词形 systems
- 31Maybe teachers could also benefit from thissystem.
Maybe teachers could also benefit from this system.
共通考试2025 · 追试 · 阅读 · 第 4 问
- 32For animals with brains and central nervoussystems, sleep is generally defined as an altered state of consciousness characterized by specific body positions, closed eyes, a general decrease in physical activity, and slower response rates.
For animals with brains and central nervous systems, sleep is generally defined as an altered state of consciousness characterized by specific body positions, closed eyes, a general decrease in physical activity, and slower response rates.
共通考试2025 · 本试 · 阅读 · 第 7 问原文词形 systems
- 33Ridership on transitsystems across the country has been down the past half century, so could short stories save transit?
Ridership on transit systems across the country has been down the past half century, so could short stories save transit?
高考2024 · 全国二卷 · 阅读 · 说明文原文词形 systems
- 34Moreover, having asystem in the same building where it’s eaten means zero emissions from transporting plants from soil to salad.
Moreover, having a system in the same building where it’s eaten means zero emissions from transporting plants from soil to salad.
高考2024 · 全国二卷 · 阅读 · 说明文
- 35A recent study tackles the issue of over-trusting drivers and the resultingsystem misuse from a legal viewpoint.
A recent study tackles the issue of over-trusting drivers and the resulting system misuse from a legal viewpoint.
四级2024 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 36Because thesystem is automated, it significantly reduces the amount of water needed to grow plants.
Because the system is automated, it significantly reduces the amount of water needed to grow plants.
高考2024 · 全国二卷 · 阅读 · 说明文
- 37Rather than watering rows of soil, thesystem provides just the right amount to each plant.
Rather than watering rows of soil, the system provides just the right amount to each plant.
高考2024 · 全国二卷 · 阅读 · 说明文
- 38What should be done to help drivers folly understandsystem capabilities and limitations?
What should be done to help drivers folly understand system capabilities and limitations?
四级2024 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 39Schools should installsystems allowing for the adjustment of both light and temperature.
Schools should install systems allowing for the adjustment of both light and temperature.
共通考试2024 · 本试 · 阅读 · 第 4 问原文词形 systems
- 40He saw a tremendous opportunity to build alternative foodsystems.
He saw a tremendous opportunity to build alternative food systems.
六级2024 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读原文词形 systems
- 41BMF is an indoor gardensystem.
BMF is an indoor garden system.
高考2024 · 全国二卷 · 阅读 · 说明文
- 42Should Americans accept asystem in which the middle and upper classes enjoy a luxurious lifestyle, using the low-wage labor of others?
Should Americans accept a system in which the middle and upper classes enjoy a luxurious lifestyle, using the low-wage labor of others?
四级2023 年 6 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 43We need to build an effective high-speed commutingsystem linking the high-priced and crowded Bay Area with the low-priced and low-density Central Valley.
We need to build an effective high-speed commuting system linking the high-priced and crowded Bay Area with the low-priced and low-density Central Valley.
六级2023 年 3 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 44Are we willing to accept asystem in which an increase in amenities purchased by the affluent means a reduction in amenities for the poor?
Are we willing to accept a system in which an increase in amenities purchased by the affluent means a reduction in amenities for the poor?
四级2023 年 6 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 45"Depending on a greater number of plant species creates a more vigorous and less risky foodsystem—and one that provides a broader range of nutritional requirements."
"Depending on a greater number of plant species creates a more vigorous and less risky food system—and one that provides a broader range of nutritional requirements."
四级2023 年 12 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 46Thissystem would bring once distant regions within reasonable commute to heavy job centers.
This system would bring once distant regions within reasonable commute to heavy job centers.
六级2023 年 3 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
- 47Nearly 1.5 million visitors flock here every year to watch rockets, spacecraft, and satellites blast off into the solarsystem from Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex.
Nearly 1.5 million visitors flock here every year to watch rockets, spacecraft, and satellites blast off into the solar system from Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex.
六级2023 年 12 月 · 第 2 套 · 阅读
- 48For researchers in the tenure-tracksystem, their main goal is winning tenure, which in part can be achieved by getting a number of papers published in prominent journals.
For researchers in the tenure-track system, their main goal is winning tenure, which in part can be achieved by getting a number of papers published in prominent journals.
六级2023 年 12 月 · 第 3 套 · 阅读
- 49Then you let these newsystems develop their own ways to self-repair.”
Then you let these new systems develop their own ways to self-repair.”
高考2023 · 全国一卷 · 阅读 · 记叙文原文词形 systems
- 50The newsystem means letters to patients now have more detail.
The new system means letters to patients now have more detail.
四级2023 年 6 月 · 第 1 套 · 阅读
暂无译文
句子取自各考试真题原文,也收变形,出处后标出原文词形。TOEIC(OCR 文本)与完形、语法填空不收。
所在词书
一格 = 一成频率比较
8 种考试 · 主表口径| 考试 | 次数 | 出现套卷 |
|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 19次 | 10 / 24套 |
| 四级 | 205次 | 59 / 103套 |
| 六级 | 252次 | 69 / 100套 |
| 考研英语一 | 21次 | 8 / 12年 |
| 考研英语二 | 4次 | 2 / 13年 |
| 日本高中入学考试 | 10.6% | 6 / 56份 |
| 共通考试 | 16次 | 4 / 18份 |
| 美大入試 | 14次 | 9 / 55份 |
| 雅思 | 180次 | 14 / 14册 |
| TOEIC | 81次 | 18 / 18套 |
| 考试 | 次数 | 出现套卷 | 每万词 | 相对通用英语 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 19次 | 10 / 24套 | 3.20 | — |
| 四级 | 205次 | 59 / 103套 | 5.14 | 0.7倍 |
| 六级 | 252次 | 69 / 100套 | 5.16 | 0.7倍 |
| 考研英语一 | 21次 | 8 / 12年 | 5.77 | — |
| 考研英语二 | 4次 | 2 / 13年 | 2.34 | — |
| 日本高中入学考试 | 10.6% | 6 / 56份 | 2.42 | — |
| 共通考试 | 16次 | 4 / 18份 | 3.26 | — |
| 美大入試 | 14次 | 9 / 55份 | 2.05 | — |
| 雅思 | 180次 | 14 / 14册 | 4.23 | — |
| TOEIC | 81次 | 18 / 18套 | 4.76 | 0.7倍 |
| 通用英语 | 7.22 |
出现范围 = 出现套卷 / 可计套卷;雅思按册、日本高中入学考试按份、考研按有材料的年份统计。考研表中的“出现年份”是覆盖年份;词次是 55 个已计题型单元中的出现总次数,两者的分母与单位不同。日本高中入学考试的“次数”栏是地区等权出现率,不是下次出题概率。0 = 已统计但没出现;— = 没有可比数据。
出现范围 = 出现套卷 / 可计套卷;雅思按册、日本高中入学考试按份、考研按有材料的年份统计。考研表中的“出现年份”是覆盖年份;词次是 55 个已计题型单元中的出现总次数,两者的分母与单位不同。日本高中入学考试的“次数”栏是地区等权出现率,不是下次出题概率。0 = 已统计但没出现;— = 没有可比数据。 每万词 = 出现次数 ÷ 该考试总词次 × 10,000;虚线为通用英语(BNC 每百万词的词形归并频率)。 相对通用英语 = 每万词频率 ÷ 通用英语每万词频率;只比较按词形归并后计数的四级、六级和 TOEIC,且出现次数不少于 5。
相对通用英语:四级 0.7 倍 · 六级 0.7 倍 · TOEIC 0.7 倍。
格内数字为该年正文出现次数,扣除合订本。
明细
主表在前- 大学英语四级205词次
四级正文净词次 · 103 套 · 42 考次 · 2007–2026(本地收藏)
只计扣除合订本后的真题正文,指令区不并入主指标。 数据集 ↗
- 大学英语六级252词次
六级正文净词次 · 100 套 · 42 考次 · 2007–2026(本地收藏)
只计扣除合订本后的真题正文,指令区不并入主指标。 数据集 ↗
- 考研英语 · 英语一21词次
考研英语一 · 55 个已计题型单元
按试卷上的原写法统计词形:缩约词、所有格和连字符复合词保持完整,不拆成字母片段;已标记噪声不计入。英语一有 55/75 个已计题型单元,英语二有 43/75 个。 数据集 ↗
- 考研英语 · 英语二4词次
考研英语二 · 43 个已计题型单元
按试卷上的原写法统计词形:缩约词、所有格和连字符复合词保持完整,不拆成字母片段;已标记噪声不计入。英语一有 55/75 个已计题型单元,英语二有 43/75 个。 数据集 ↗
- 高考英语19词次
高考汇编词形词次 · 195 个唯一单元 · 2017–2026 · 第三方汇编
第三方分类汇编,不能视作官方原卷全集。 数据集 ↗
- 雅思180次
雅思出现次数 · 剑桥 1–14 册 · 653 段 · 425,566 词次
仅含剑桥雅思 1–14 册;15、16 册排除。 数据集 ↗
- 日本大学入学共通考试16次
共通测试表面词形出现次数 · 2024–2026 本试/追试 · 18 份登记文件(题本与听力台本) · 49,118 词次
题本与台本分开保留,统计范围限于已登记文件。 数据集 ↗
- 日本高中入学考试10.6%
日本高校笔试地区等权出现率 · 56 份笔试 · 18 个地区 · 52 个地区×年份
仅含已登记笔试材料;地区等权出现率不是下次出题概率。 数据集 ↗
- TOEIC81次
TOEIC 官方卷语料出现次数 · 9 册 · 18 套 · 126 Part
命中册数、套数表示覆盖范围;OCR 错误率尚未测定。 数据集 ↗
