crime
意味
犯罪
法律に反する行為、または犯罪活動
an illegal act or criminal activity
例文
The police are investigating the crime.
警察はその犯罪を捜査しています。
She reported the crime to the police.
彼女はその犯罪を警察に届け出ました。
Crime is a serious problem in this city.
この町では犯罪が深刻な問題です。
GouTA 作成例文
組み合わせ
- commit a crime犯罪を犯す
- report a crime犯罪を届け出る
- investigate a crime犯罪を捜査する
- prevent crime犯罪を防ぐ
過去問の根拠
回数・出現セットcrime:GouTA データ館(データ更新日:2026年9月27日)によると、CET 4級 38回(103セット)・CET 6級 39回(100セット)・大学院入試 英語一 2回(集計対象の設問区分:55)・高考 2回(195の固有単元)・IELTS 41回(Cambridge IELTS 1~14)・共通テスト 3回(登録資料18件)。
過去問の原文
51文- 1A study conducted in Youngstown,Ohio,for example, discovered that greener areas of the city experienced lesscrime.
A study conducted in Youngstown,Ohio,for example, discovered that greener areas of the city experienced less crime.
高考2020・全国1巻・読解・説明文
- 2Today's students use smartphones, tablets or even in-class computers to aid their cheating attempts and leave no trace of theircrimes.
Today's students use smartphones, tablets or even in-class computers to aid their cheating attempts and leave no trace of their crimes.
CET 4級2022年9月・第1セット・読解本文の語形 crimes
- 3Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated-for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines incrime rates.
Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated-for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates.
CET 6級2018年6月・第3セット・読解
- 4Its lawmakers gave preliminary approval last week to a law that would make it acrime to employ ultra-thin models on runways.
Its lawmakers gave preliminary approval last week to a law that would make it a crime to employ ultra-thin models on runways.
考研2016・英語I・読解A
- 5Also, the relatively lowcrime rate enables them to handle lost property, which is considered important police work.
Also, the relatively low crime rate enables them to handle lost property, which is considered important police work.
大学入学共通テスト2026年度・追試・リーディング・第5問
- 6So what I’m going to do now is give you acrime reference number so you can contact your insurance company.
So what I’m going to do now is give you a crime reference number so you can contact your insurance company.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 14・Test 1・リスニング台本
- 7This is based on higher earnings and avoided costs in health care,crime, welfare dependence and other things.
This is based on higher earnings and avoided costs in health care, crime, welfare dependence and other things.
CET 4級2021年6月・第1セット・読解
- 8From other sources, we also know teenagecrime, drug abuse and premarital sex are in general decline.
From other sources, we also know teenage crime, drug abuse and premarital sex are in general decline.
CET 6級2016年6月・第2セット・読解
- 9Even after showing them data on the city’scrime rate, you may find out that your efforts end up only adding fuel to the fire.
Even after showing them data on the city’s crime rate, you may find out that your efforts end up only adding fuel to the fire.
大学入学共通テスト2024年度・追試・リーディング・第6問
- 10I thought it was pretty inspiring, because being in the band had stopped him from getting involved incrime.
I thought it was pretty inspiring, because being in the band had stopped him from getting involved in crime.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 14・Test 3・リスニング台本
- 11Monitoring is also allowed if its purpose is to prevent or detectcrime.
Monitoring is also allowed if its purpose is to prevent or detect crime.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 14・Test 3・GT 読解
- 12It's called 'Catch the Mouse' and she based the story on acrime that actually took place here years ago.
It's called 'Catch the Mouse' and she based the story on a crime that actually took place here years ago.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 12・Test 7・リスニング台本
- 13According to the FBI,crimes like these accounted for roughly two-thirds of all household burglaries in the US in 2013.
According to the FBI, crimes like these accounted for roughly two-thirds of all household burglaries in the US in 2013.
CET 4級2016年12月・第1セット・読解本文の語形 crimes
- 14The incidence of teenagecrime and misbehavior is decreasing nowadays.
The incidence of teenage crime and misbehavior is decreasing nowadays.
CET 6級2016年6月・第2セット・読解
- 15As for politicians, despite proposing curbs on environmental pollution, they have not yet called for it to be made acrime.
As for politicians, despite proposing curbs on environmental pollution, they have not yet called for it to be made a crime.
CET 6級2015年6月・第1セット・作文
- 16Passage Two Martha Stewart was charged, tried and competed of acrime in 2004.
Passage Two Martha Stewart was charged, tried and competed of a crime in 2004.
CET 4級2015年12月・第2セット・読解
- 17The point is not to excuse or forget thecrime.
The point is not to excuse or forget the crime.
CET 4級2015年12月・第2セット・読解
- 18During the first year of the program, students were found to be less likely to transfer schools or be engaged in violentcrime.
During the first year of the program, students were found to be less likely to transfer schools or be engaged in violent crime.
CET 6級2014年12月・第3セット・読解
- 19The court eventually freed Jackson after the police found the man who had really committed thecrimes.
The court eventually freed Jackson after the police found the man who had really committed the crimes.
CET 6級2012年6月・第1セット・リスニング本文の語形 crimes
- 20Eyewitnesses to othercrimes have identified the wrong person in a police lineup or in photographs.
Eyewitnesses to other crimes have identified the wrong person in a police lineup or in photographs.
CET 6級2012年6月・第1セット・リスニング本文の語形 crimes
- 21At Jackson's trial, although two witnesses testified that Jackson was with them in another location at the times of thecrimes, he was convicted anyway.
At Jackson's trial, although two witnesses testified that Jackson was with them in another location at the times of the crimes, he was convicted anyway.
CET 6級2012年6月・第1セット・リスニング本文の語形 crimes
- 22Dealing withcrime takes up the rest of their time.
Dealing with crime takes up the rest of their time.
CET 4級2012年6月・第1セット・読解
- 23Miss Hayes enjoys working for a newspaper but she sometimes gets unhappy about all thecrime she has to report.
Miss Hayes enjoys working for a newspaper but she sometimes gets unhappy about all the crime she has to report.
CET 6級2011年6月・第1セット・リスニング
- 24Florence is very interested in this type ofcrime and tries to write a long article about each one.
Florence is very interested in this type of crime and tries to write a long article about each one.
CET 6級2011年6月・第1セット・リスニング
- 25Most of thecrimes that she writes about fall into two groups: violent crimes and crimes against property.
Most of the crimes that she writes about fall into two groups: violent crimes and crimes against property.
CET 6級2011年6月・第1セット・リスニング本文の語形 crimes
- 26There isn't much violentcrime in a small town like Green Ville, or at least not as much as in the large urban areas.
There isn't much violent crime in a small town like Green Ville, or at least not as much as in the large urban areas.
CET 6級2011年6月・第1セット・リスニング
- 27Crimes against property make up most of Miss Heyse' reporting.
Crimes against property make up most of Miss Heyse' reporting.
CET 6級2011年6月・第1セット・リスニング本文の語形 Crimes
- 28Specifically she coverscrime in the Green Ville area.
Specifically she covers crime in the Green Ville area.
CET 6級2011年6月・第1セット・リスニング
- 29Even problems withcrime and aggressive behaviour are reduced when there is contact with the natural world.
Even problems with crime and aggressive behaviour are reduced when there is contact with the natural world.
CET 4級2010年12月・第1セット・読解
- 30Parents are worried aboutcrime, and they are worried about kids getting caught in traffic in a city that’s not used to pedestrians.
Parents are worried about crime, and they are worried about kids getting caught in traffic in a city that’s not used to pedestrians.
CET 6級2009年6月・第1セット・読解
- 31Are cities and towns less safe and kids more vulnerable tocrimes like child kidnap and sexual abuse than they were in previous generations?
Are cities and towns less safe and kids more vulnerable to crimes like child kidnap and sexual abuse than they were in previous generations?
CET 6級2009年6月・第1セット・読解本文の語形 crimes
- 32Others, however, argue that the circumstances of an individualcrime, and the motivation for committing it, should always be taken into account when deciding on the punishment.
Others, however, argue that the circumstances of an individual crime, and the motivation for committing it, should always be taken into account when deciding on the punishment.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 7・Test 2・ライティング
- 33I’m also concerned about he short prison sentences people are serving for seriouscrimes.
I’m also concerned about he short prison sentences people are serving for serious crimes.
CET 6級2008年6月・第1セット・翻訳本文の語形 crimes
- 34In my opinion, anyone who takes another person’s life intentionally is insane; however, that does not mean that the person isn’t guilty of thecrime or that he shouldn’t pay society the debt he owes.
In my opinion, anyone who takes another person’s life intentionally is insane; however, that does not mean that the person isn’t guilty of the crime or that he shouldn’t pay society the debt he owes.
CET 6級2008年6月・第1セット・翻訳
- 35And that number may be low, as many people choose not to report thecrime even if they know they have been victimized.
And that number may be low, as many people choose not to report the crime even if they know they have been victimized.
CET 4級2007年6月・第1セット・読解
- 36This programme is about investigating a possiblecrime.
This programme is about investigating a possible crime.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 5・Test B・GT 読解
- 37It's been defined as, quote, 'crime which is committed for the corporate organisation' - the company - 'not against it', unquote.
It's been defined as, quote, 'crime which is committed for the corporate organisation' - the company - 'not against it', unquote.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 4・Test 2・リスニング台本
- 38It's often very complex, whereas with conventionalcrime it's usually possible to follow what's going on without specialist knowledge.
It's often very complex, whereas with conventional crime it's usually possible to follow what's going on without specialist knowledge.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 4・Test 2・リスニング台本
- 39There are several reasons for this lack of interest in corporatecrime, compared with other types of crime.
There are several reasons for this lack of interest in corporate crime, compared with other types of crime.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 4・Test 2・リスニング台本
- 40Now, this is one area that much less is generally known about than conventional or traditionalcrime.
Now, this is one area that much less is generally known about than conventional or traditional crime.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 4・Test 2・リスニング台本
- 41And this leads me to my second point - that corporatecrime can have very severe consequences.
And this leads me to my second point - that corporate crime can have very severe consequences.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 4・Test 2・リスニング台本
- 42However, it is also a place where some children are exposed, with little or no protection, to exploitative employment, urbancrime, and abuse.
However, it is also a place where some children are exposed, with little or no protection, to exploitative employment, urban crime, and abuse.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 4・Test 3・アカデミック読解
- 43Corporatecrime is crime which, as the name suggests, is connected with companies, with business organisations.
Corporate crime is crime which, as the name suggests, is connected with companies, with business organisations.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 4・Test 2・リスニング台本
- 44In addition to this, we have to consider the social costs of corporatecrime and these are again very difficult to assess, but they are considerable.
In addition to this, we have to consider the social costs of corporate crime and these are again very difficult to assess, but they are considerable.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 4・Test 2・リスニング台本
- 45There are two more points to do with corporatecrime that I'd like to illustrate with reference to a specific event which occurred several years ago.
There are two more points to do with corporate crime that I'd like to illustrate with reference to a specific event which occurred several years ago.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 4・Test 2・リスニング台本
- 46So here, really, we're talking about the links between power andcrime.
So here, really, we're talking about the links between power and crime.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 4・Test 2・リスニング台本
- 47Now this illustrates two points to do with corporatecrime.
Now this illustrates two points to do with corporate crime.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 4・Test 2・リスニング台本
- 48They're unaware that they've been victims of acrime.
They're unaware that they've been victims of a crime.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 4・Test 2・リスニング台本
- 49There is no doubt that ‘crimes against the person’ rise in the summer, when the weather is hotter and fall in the winter when the weather is colder.
There is no doubt that ‘crimes against the person’ rise in the summer, when the weather is hotter and fall in the winter when the weather is colder.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 3・Test 3・アカデミック読解本文の語形 crimes
- 50Without capital punishment (the death penalty) our lives are less secure andcrimes of violence increase.
Without capital punishment (the death penalty) our lives are less secure and crimes of violence increase.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 2・Test 3・ライティング本文の語形 crimes
訳文はまだありません
各試験の過去問本文から取った文です。変化形も含み、出典の後に本文の語形を示します。TOEIC(画像から文字を読み取ったテキスト)と穴埋め問題は収録していません。
収録語彙集
1マス=1割頻度の比較
8試験・主表の基準| 試験 | 回数 | 出現範囲 |
|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 2回 | 1 / 24セット |
| CET 4級 | 38回 | 21 / 103セット |
| CET 6級 | 39回 | 11 / 100セット |
| 院試英語I | 2回 | 2 / 12年 |
| 院試英語II | — | — |
| 日本の高校入試 | — | — |
| 大学入学共通テスト | 3回 | 2 / 18件 |
| 美大入試 | 7回 | 6 / 55件 |
| IELTS | 41回 | 7 / 14巻 |
| TOEIC | 0回 | 0 / 18セット |
| 試験 | 回数 | 出現範囲 | 1万語あたり | 一般英語比 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 2回 | 1 / 24セット | 0.34 | — |
| CET 4級 | 38回 | 21 / 103セット | 0.95 | 0.9倍 |
| CET 6級 | 39回 | 11 / 100セット | 0.80 | 0.8倍 |
| 院試英語I | 2回 | 2 / 12年 | 0.55 | — |
| 院試英語II | — | — | — | — |
| 日本の高校入試 | — | — | — | — |
| 大学入学共通テスト | 3回 | 2 / 18件 | 0.61 | — |
| 美大入試 | 7回 | 6 / 55件 | 1.02 | — |
| IELTS | 41回 | 7 / 14巻 | 0.96 | — |
| TOEIC | 0回 | 0 / 18セット | 0 | — |
| 一般英語 | 1.01 |
出現範囲は出現したセット/集計対象セットです。IELTSは巻、日本の高校入試は件、大学院入試は資料のある年を数えます。大学院入試の表で「出現年」は語が出た年の数です。語数は集計対象の55設問区分における出現回数で、分母と単位が異なります。日本の高校入試の「回数」欄は地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率であり、出題確率ではありません。0は集計済みで出現なし、—は比較できるデータなしです。
出現範囲は出現したセット/集計対象セットです。IELTSは巻、日本の高校入試は件、大学院入試は資料のある年を数えます。大学院入試の表で「出現年」は語が出た年の数です。語数は集計対象の55設問区分における出現回数で、分母と単位が異なります。日本の高校入試の「回数」欄は地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率であり、出題確率ではありません。0は集計済みで出現なし、—は比較できるデータなしです。 1万語あたりの頻度=出現回数÷試験の総語数×10,000。点線は一般英語の参考値で、BNC(英国英語の大規模コーパス)の頻度を見出し語ごとにまとめたものです。 一般英語比=1万語あたりの頻度÷一般英語の1万語頻度。語形を見出し語にまとめて集計するCET 4級・6級・TOEICのみ、5回以上で算出します。
一般英語比:CET 4級 0.9倍 · CET 6級 0.8倍。
マス内は各年の本文出現回数(合冊分を除く)。
詳細
主表から- 中国の大学英語4級試験(CET-4)38語
CET 4級 本文正味語数 · 本文103セット・42回の試験機会・2007~2026年(所蔵資料)
合冊分を除いた過去問本文を計数し、指示文は主指標に含めません。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学英語6級試験(CET-6)39語
CET 6級 本文正味語数 · 本文100セット・42回の試験機会・2007~2026年(所蔵資料)
合冊分を除いた過去問本文を計数し、指示文は主指標に含めません。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学院入試(考研)英語I・II · 英語一2語
大学院入試 英語一 · 集計対象の設問区分:55
出題時の表記どおりに語形を集計します。短縮形・所有格・ハイフン複合語は分割せず、標識済みのノイズは含めません。英語Iは75区分中55区分、英語IIは75区分中43区分を計数。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学入試(高考)英語2語
高考編集資料の語形出現回数 · 195の固有単元・2017~2026年・第三者編集資料
第三者編集資料であり、公式原本の全件ではありません。 データセット ↗
- IELTS41回
IELTS 出現回数 · Cambridge 1~14・653セクション・425,566語
Cambridge IELTS 1~14のみを対象とし、15・16は除外しています。 データセット ↗
- 大学入学共通テスト3回
共通テスト表層形の出現回数 · 2024~2026年の大学入学共通テスト(本試験・追試験)のリーディング/リスニング問題冊子と、リスニング原稿計18件、49,118語
問題冊子と台本は別に保持し、登録済み資料のみを対象とします。 データセット ↗
- TOEIC0回
TOEIC 公式問題コーパス出現回数 · 9冊・18セット・126 Part
冊数・セット数は出現範囲を示します。OCR誤り率は未測定です。 データセット ↗
