early
意味
副詞 · CEFR A1
早く
通常より前、または予定より前の時点で
before the usual, expected, or planned time
例文
I woke up early this morning.
今朝は早く起きました。
Please come early tomorrow.
明日は早く来てください。
The store closes early on Sundays.
その店は日曜日は早く閉まります。
GouTA 作成例文
組み合わせ
- arrive early早く到着する
- get up early早起きする
- early in the morning朝早く
- leave early早めに出発する
形容詞 · CEFR A2
早い
期間の初めごろ、または通常より前に起こる;早い
happening near the beginning of a period or before the usual time
例文
We caught an early train to the airport.
私たちは空港行きの早い列車に乗りました。
These early photographs show the town before the bridge was built.
これらの初期の写真には橋ができる前の町が写っています。
Is the early bus usually this crowded?
早い時間のバスはいつもこんなに混んでいますか。
GouTA 作成例文
組み合わせ
- early morning早朝
- early stage初期段階
- early train早い時間の列車
- early age幼い年齢
過去問の根拠
回数・出現セットearly:GouTA データ館(データ更新日:2026年9月27日)によると、CET 4級 153回(103セット)・CET 6級 151回(100セット)・大学院入試 英語一 9回(集計対象の設問区分:55)・大学院入試 英語二 3回(集計対象の設問区分:43)・高考 26回(195の固有単元)・IELTS 186回(Cambridge IELTS 1~14)・共通テスト 7回(登録資料18件)・日本の高校入試 30.6%(筆記56件)・TOEIC 109回(9冊)。
過去問の原文
181文- 1My roommates would tell me to go to bed and get upearly the following morning to do it instead.
My roommates would tell me to go to bed and get up early the following morning to do it instead.
高考2026・全国2巻・続き作文
- 2Early on, the web is their “third space”, but by the late teens, it's replaced in reaction to greater independence.
Early on, the web is their “third space”, but by the late teens, it's replaced in reaction to greater independence.
CET 4級2023年12月・第3セット・読解
- 3Passage Two Spiders make their presence felt in late August and throughearly autumn.
Passage Two Spiders make their presence felt in late August and through early autumn.
CET 6級2023年12月・第3セット・読解
- 4The group is in itsearly days of mobilization, which could involve pushing for new policies or regulation.
The group is in its early days of mobilization, which could involve pushing for new policies or regulation.
考研2024・英語I・読解A
- 5Finally, we decided to come to schoolearly in the morning to make the arch.
Finally, we decided to come to school early in the morning to make the arch.
日本の高校入試2025年・群馬県
- 6More research is needed, butearly results show that this special type of water may be the wave of the future.
More research is needed, but early results show that this special type of water may be the wave of the future.
大学入学共通テスト2026年度・本試・リスニング台本・第5問
- 7It was not until theearly twentieth century that mathematics and physics became part of meteorology, and we’ll continue from that point next week.
It was not until the early twentieth century that mathematics and physics became part of meteorology, and we’ll continue from that point next week.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 14・Test 2・リスニング台本
- 8My wife and I wanted to share our new home with family and friends by hosting a small gathering in theearly summer.
My wife and I wanted to share our new home with family and friends by hosting a small gathering in the early summer.
高考2025・全国1巻・続き作文
- 9But at the very least, the research is starting to show thatearly setbacks don't have to be fatal.
But at the very least, the research is starting to show that early setbacks don't have to be fatal.
CET 4級2021年6月・第3セット・読解
- 10Early marriage and young motherhood, which are prevalent in these parts of Bangladesh, also contribute to the early onset of health problems.
Early marriage and young motherhood, which are prevalent in these parts of Bangladesh, also contribute to the early onset of health problems.
CET 6級2022年6月・第1セット・読解
- 11James Herriot, contrary to popular opinion, did not find it easy in hisearly days of, as he put it, "having a go at the writing game".
James Herriot, contrary to popular opinion, did not find it easy in his early days of, as he put it, "having a go at the writing game".
考研2019・英語II・翻訳
- 12Getting upearly and studying in the morning is more productive than staying up late.
Getting up early and studying in the morning is more productive than staying up late.
大学入学共通テスト2025年度・追試・リスニング台本・第6問
- 13Southwest, so that side of the hotel gets the sun in the afternoon andearly evening.
Southwest, so that side of the hotel gets the sun in the afternoon and early evening.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 14・Test 4・リスニング台本
- 14Since the exhibits in museums sustain natural decay over time,early detection is vital.
Since the exhibits in museums sustain natural decay over time, early detection is vital.
高考2026・全国1巻・読解・7択5
- 15If you finishearly, do not start a new experiment.
If you finish early, do not start a new experiment.
高考2026・全国1巻
- 16Get upearly to do my homework?
Get up early to do my homework?
高考2026・全国2巻・続き作文
- 17Most famously, a Canadian journalist who had moved her family to Manhattan in theearly 1950s led a campaign to stop the destruction of her local park.
Most famously, a Canadian journalist who had moved her family to Manhattan in the early 1950s led a campaign to stop the destruction of her local park.
高考2025・全国1巻・読解・論説文
- 18In theearly days, as the supermarket multiplied, so did our suspicion of it.
In the early days, as the supermarket multiplied, so did our suspicion of it.
CET 4級2023年6月・第2セット・読解
- 19And we begin forming memories for food at a reallyearly age.
And we begin forming memories for food at a really early age.
CET 6級2023年6月・第3セット・読解
- 20But it's stillearly days and there are signs of hope.
But it's still early days and there are signs of hope.
CET 4級2023年3月・第1セット・読解
- 21Women islanders tend to have health problemsearly partly because they get married and give birth early.
Women islanders tend to have health problems early partly because they get married and give birth early.
CET 6級2022年6月・第1セット・読解
- 22In most people the first signs show up in their 50s orearly 60s.
In most people the first signs show up in their 50s or early 60s.
高考2022・全国2巻・読解・説明文
- 23"I just think it's something you have to startearly and not just have something that you do for a couple of years in high school," he says.
"I just think it's something you have to start early and not just have something that you do for a couple of years in high school," he says.
CET 6級2022年9月・第1セット・読解
- 24For preschoolers ages 2 to 5, there's more evidence that they have the ability to transfer knowledge from screens to the real world, includingearly literacy and math.
For preschoolers ages 2 to 5, there's more evidence that they have the ability to transfer knowledge from screens to the real world, including early literacy and math.
CET 6級2022年12月・第2セット・読解
- 25The authors also suggest that traditional recruitment approaches forearly childhood educators "do not address the gender gap in the field."
The authors also suggest that traditional recruitment approaches for early childhood educators "do not address the gender gap in the field."
CET 4級2021年12月・第2セット・読解
- 26Minor setbacks in theirearly career may have a strong negative effect on the career of close losers.
Minor setbacks in their early career may have a strong negative effect on the career of close losers.
CET 4級2021年6月・第3セット・読解
- 27What do the authors of the study recommend to bridge the gender gap inearly childhood education?
What do the authors of the study recommend to bridge the gender gap in early childhood education?
CET 4級2021年12月・第4セット・リスニング
- 28Low pay has long been acknowledged as a major issue in theearly childhood field.
Low pay has long been acknowledged as a major issue in the early childhood field.
CET 4級2021年12月・第2セット・読解
2セットに掲載
- 29The report suggests paying allearly childhood educators the way elementary school teachers are paid.
The report suggests paying all early childhood educators the way elementary school teachers are paid.
CET 4級2021年12月・第2セット・読解
2セットに掲載
- 30Cities and programs should establish support groups for maleearly childhood educators and provide mentoring and professional development advice for male educators and their program leaders.
Cities and programs should establish support groups for male early childhood educators and provide mentoring and professional development advice for male educators and their program leaders.
CET 4級2021年12月・第2セット・読解
2セットに掲載
- 31Smallearly career setbacks seem to have a disproportionate effect down the line.
Small early career setbacks seem to have a disproportionate effect down the line.
CET 4級2021年6月・第3セット・読解
- 32What is needed for men to commit toearly childhood education?
What is needed for men to commit to early childhood education?
CET 4級2021年12月・第2セット・読解
2セットに掲載
- 33Sufferingearly setbacks might help people improve their job performance.
Suffering early setbacks might help people improve their job performance.
CET 4級2021年6月・第3セット・読解
- 34Despite mostly feeling supported by colleagues and family members, many of the male educators surveyed in the study reported facing social or cultural resistance in their careers asearly education teachers.
Despite mostly feeling supported by colleagues and family members, many of the male educators surveyed in the study reported facing social or cultural resistance in their careers as early education teachers.
CET 4級2021年12月・第2セット・読解
- 35The only way to break the pressures on both mental health services and schools is to reinvest inearly intervention services inside schools.
The only way to break the pressures on both mental health services and schools is to reinvest in early intervention services inside schools.
CET 4級2020年12月・第1セット・読解
- 36Inearly May, London's Boring Conference celebrated seven years of delighting in dullness.
In early May, London's Boring Conference celebrated seven years of delighting in dullness.
CET 4級2020年12月・第2セット・読解
- 37Anearly study gave participants abundant time to complete problem-solving and word-association exercises.
An early study gave participants abundant time to complete problem-solving and word-association exercises.
CET 4級2020年12月・第2セット・読解
- 38Part of the reason for the increased pressure on schools is that there are now fewer 'early intervention (-f-ffi)' and low-level mental health services based in the community.
Part of the reason for the increased pressure on schools is that there are now fewer ' early intervention (-f-ffi)' and low-level mental health services based in the community.
CET 4級2020年12月・第1セット・読解
- 39These behaviors clearly indicate a curiosity about what goes on in the mind of others, and probably a set ofearly intuitions coupled with a willingness to learn more.
These behaviors clearly indicate a curiosity about what goes on in the mind of others, and probably a set of early intuitions coupled with a willingness to learn more.
CET 6級2020年7月・第1セット・読解
- 40It’s still in itsearly stages, but I think it’s shifting around not what kids learn but how they learn.
It’s still in its early stages, but I think it’s shifting around not what kids learn but how they learn.
CET 4級2019年6月・第3セット・読解
- 41So if you believe you will live longer, then options become more valuable, andearly commitment becomes less attractive.
So if you believe you will live longer, then options become more valuable, and early commitment becomes less attractive.
CET 4級2019年6月・第1セット・読解
- 42Many people may not want to retireearly because it would do harm to their mental and emotional well-being.
Many people may not want to retire early because it would do harm to their mental and emotional well-being.
CET 4級2019年6月・第1セット・読解
- 43The likables’ plays-well-with-others qualities strengthen schoolyard friendships, jump-start interpersonal skills and, when tappedearly, are employed ever after in life and work.
The likables’ plays-well-with-others qualities strengthen schoolyard friendships, jump-start interpersonal skills and, when tapped early, are employed ever after in life and work.
高考2019・全国1巻・読解・論説文
- 44One of the most significant pieces of news from the US inearly 2017 was the efforts of Google to make autonomous driving a reality.
One of the most significant pieces of news from the US in early 2017 was the efforts of Google to make autonomous driving a reality.
CET 6級2019年6月・第3セット・読解
- 45The most powerful influences occur duringearly childhood and include both what happened to you directly, and what those around you did and said in your presence.
The most powerful influences occur during early childhood and include both what happened to you directly, and what those around you did and said in your presence.
CET 6級2019年12月・第3セット・読解
- 46Early findings suggest that a bigger breakfast is beneficial to weight control.
Early findings suggest that a bigger breakfast is beneficial to weight control.
CET 4級2019年12月・第2セット・読解
- 47Early indications are that Smith will have no shortage of farm members.
Early indications are that Smith will have no shortage of farm members.
CET 6級2019年12月・第1セット・読解
- 48Psychologists have documented children lying asearly as the age of two.
Psychologists have documented children lying as early as the age of two.
CET 6級2019年12月・第2セット・読解
- 49And it’s never tooearly to get ready for the inevitable.
And it’s never too early to get ready for the inevitable.
CET 6級2019年12月・第2セット・読解
- 50If that means asking your boss for permission to leave a few minutesearly once a week so you can hit that yoga class on the way home, do it.
If that means asking your boss for permission to leave a few minutes early once a week so you can hit that yoga class on the way home, do it.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 14・Test 2・GT 読解
訳文はまだありません
各試験の過去問本文から取った文です。変化形も含み、出典の後に本文の語形を示します。TOEIC(画像から文字を読み取ったテキスト)と穴埋め問題は収録していません。
収録語彙集
1マス=1割頻度の比較
8試験・主表の基準| 試験 | 回数 | 出現範囲 |
|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 26回 | 12 / 24セット |
| CET 4級 | 153回 | 60 / 103セット |
| CET 6級 | 151回 | 56 / 100セット |
| 院試英語I | 9回 | 6 / 12年 |
| 院試英語II | 3回 | 3 / 13年 |
| 日本の高校入試 | 30.6% | 17 / 56件 |
| 大学入学共通テスト | 7回 | 5 / 18件 |
| 美大入試 | 22回 | 19 / 55件 |
| IELTS | 186回 | 14 / 14巻 |
| TOEIC | 109回 | 18 / 18セット |
| 試験 | 回数 | 出現範囲 | 1万語あたり | 一般英語比 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 26回 | 12 / 24セット | 4.37 | — |
| CET 4級 | 153回 | 60 / 103セット | 3.83 | 1.1倍 |
| CET 6級 | 151回 | 56 / 100セット | 3.09 | 0.8倍 |
| 院試英語I | 9回 | 6 / 12年 | 2.47 | — |
| 院試英語II | 3回 | 3 / 13年 | 1.76 | — |
| 日本の高校入試 | 30.6% | 17 / 56件 | 2.32 | — |
| 大学入学共通テスト | 7回 | 5 / 18件 | 1.43 | — |
| 美大入試 | 22回 | 19 / 55件 | 3.21 | — |
| IELTS | 186回 | 14 / 14巻 | 4.37 | — |
| TOEIC | 109回 | 18 / 18セット | 6.40 | 1.8倍 |
| 一般英語 | 3.63 |
出現範囲は出現したセット/集計対象セットです。IELTSは巻、日本の高校入試は件、大学院入試は資料のある年を数えます。大学院入試の表で「出現年」は語が出た年の数です。語数は集計対象の55設問区分における出現回数で、分母と単位が異なります。日本の高校入試の「回数」欄は地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率であり、出題確率ではありません。0は集計済みで出現なし、—は比較できるデータなしです。
出現範囲は出現したセット/集計対象セットです。IELTSは巻、日本の高校入試は件、大学院入試は資料のある年を数えます。大学院入試の表で「出現年」は語が出た年の数です。語数は集計対象の55設問区分における出現回数で、分母と単位が異なります。日本の高校入試の「回数」欄は地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率であり、出題確率ではありません。0は集計済みで出現なし、—は比較できるデータなしです。 1万語あたりの頻度=出現回数÷試験の総語数×10,000。点線は一般英語の参考値で、BNC(英国英語の大規模コーパス)の頻度を見出し語ごとにまとめたものです。 一般英語比=1万語あたりの頻度÷一般英語の1万語頻度。語形を見出し語にまとめて集計するCET 4級・6級・TOEICのみ、5回以上で算出します。
一般英語比:CET 4級 1.1倍 · CET 6級 0.8倍 · TOEIC 1.8倍。
マス内は各年の本文出現回数(合冊分を除く)。
詳細
主表から- 中国の大学英語4級試験(CET-4)153語
CET 4級 本文正味語数 · 本文103セット・42回の試験機会・2007~2026年(所蔵資料)
合冊分を除いた過去問本文を計数し、指示文は主指標に含めません。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学英語6級試験(CET-6)151語
CET 6級 本文正味語数 · 本文100セット・42回の試験機会・2007~2026年(所蔵資料)
合冊分を除いた過去問本文を計数し、指示文は主指標に含めません。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学院入試(考研)英語I・II · 英語一9語
大学院入試 英語一 · 集計対象の設問区分:55
出題時の表記どおりに語形を集計します。短縮形・所有格・ハイフン複合語は分割せず、標識済みのノイズは含めません。英語Iは75区分中55区分、英語IIは75区分中43区分を計数。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学院入試(考研)英語I・II · 英語二3語
大学院入試 英語二 · 集計対象の設問区分:43
出題時の表記どおりに語形を集計します。短縮形・所有格・ハイフン複合語は分割せず、標識済みのノイズは含めません。英語Iは75区分中55区分、英語IIは75区分中43区分を計数。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学入試(高考)英語26語
高考編集資料の語形出現回数 · 195の固有単元・2017~2026年・第三者編集資料
第三者編集資料であり、公式原本の全件ではありません。 データセット ↗
- IELTS186回
IELTS 出現回数 · Cambridge 1~14・653セクション・425,566語
Cambridge IELTS 1~14のみを対象とし、15・16は除外しています。 データセット ↗
- 大学入学共通テスト7回
共通テスト表層形の出現回数 · 2024~2026年の大学入学共通テスト(本試験・追試験)のリーディング/リスニング問題冊子と、リスニング原稿計18件、49,118語
問題冊子と台本は別に保持し、登録済み資料のみを対象とします。 データセット ↗
- 日本の高校入試30.6%
日本の高校入試 筆記の地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率 · 筆記56件・18地域・52地域×年
登録済みの筆記資料のみが対象で、地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率は次回の出題確率ではありません。 データセット ↗
- TOEIC109回
TOEIC 公式問題コーパス出現回数 · 9冊・18セット・126 Part
冊数・セット数は出現範囲を示します。OCR誤り率は未測定です。 データセット ↗
