left
意味
副詞 · CEFR A2
左へ
左の方向へ、または左側に
toward or on the left side
例文
Turn left at the traffic light.
信号を左に曲がってください。
Look left and right before you cross the road.
道路を渡る前に左右を見てください。
The arrow points left.
矢印は左を指しています。
Keep left after the bridge.
橋を渡ったら左側を進んでください。
GouTA 作成例文
組み合わせ
- turn left左に曲がる
- go left左へ行く
- look left左を見る
- left and right左右
形容詞 · CEFR A1
残った
まだ利用できる、存在している、または残っている
still available, present, or remaining
例文
We have two tickets left.
チケットがあと2枚残っています。
There is only one dry blanket left.
乾いた毛布はあと一枚しか残っていません。
How much fuel is left in the tank?
タンクには燃料がどれくらい残っていますか。
GouTA 作成例文
組み合わせ
- two tickets left残り2枚のチケット
- one blanket left残り一枚の毛布
- fuel left in the tankタンクに残っている燃料
- no time left時間がまったく残っていない
名詞 · CEFR A2
左
右の反対側の方向や位置
the side or direction that is opposite to the right
例文
The post office is on your left.
郵便局はあなたの左側にあります。
Take the next left, then drive straight for two blocks.
次の角を左に曲がって、あとはまっすぐ2ブロック進んでください。
Her name is on the left of the list.
彼女の名前はリストの左側にあります。
GouTA 作成例文
組み合わせ
- on the left左側に
- to the left左へ
- the left side左側
- turn left左に曲がる
過去問の根拠
回数・出現セット語形別の集計。異なる意味を含みます。
CET-4・CET-6・TOEICの頻度は、語形の違いを見出し語ごとにまとめて数えています。 leave →
left:GouTA データ館(データ更新日:2026年9月27日)によると、大学院入試 英語一 9回(集計対象の設問区分:55)・大学院入試 英語二 2回(集計対象の設問区分:43)・高考 20回(195の固有単元)・IELTS 118回(Cambridge IELTS 1~14)・共通テスト 15回(登録資料18件)・日本の高校入試 7.9%(筆記56件)・TOEIC 15回(9冊)。
過去問の原文
115文- 1I remember we've got some carrots and potatoesleft.
I remember we've got some carrots and potatoes left.
高考2026・全国2巻
- 2Passage Two With genetic testing becoming increasingly popular, many people areleft wondering exactly how accurate it is.
Passage Two With genetic testing becoming increasingly popular, many people are left wondering exactly how accurate it is.
CET 4級2025年12月・第3セット・読解
- 3The human brain is divided into two hemispheres, theleft and right.
The human brain is divided into two hemispheres, the left and right.
CET 6級2024年12月・第3セット・読解
- 4These is no good reason that these artifacts should be beyond the ordinary reach of the educational objectives or inspiration of the generations to which they wereleft.
These is no good reason that these artifacts should be beyond the ordinary reach of the educational objectives or inspiration of the generations to which they were left.
考研2024・英語I・読解B
- 5Then, you'll pass a shrine, and see a cafe on yourleft.
Then, you'll pass a shrine, and see a cafe on your left.
日本の高校入試2025年・滋賀県
- 6Now, when I look at myleft hand, I smile.
Now, when I look at my left hand, I smile.
大学入学共通テスト2026年度・追試・リーディング・第5問
- 7Just take the firstleft after the main entrance, go down the path and take the first right.
Just take the first left after the main entrance, go down the path and take the first right.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 14・Test 2・リスニング台本
- 8After all, I hadleft him little choice.
After all, I had left him little choice.
高考2025・全国1巻・続き作文
- 9In this study, instead of teaching students that their smartness can change, we taught them that their social standing — that is, whether they are bullied or excluded orleft out — can change over time.
In this study, instead of teaching students that their smartness can change, we taught them that their social standing — that is, whether they are bullied or excluded or left out — can change over time.
CET 4級2021年6月・第1セット・読解
- 10Yet on the ground, the Bay Area has changed greatly since singer Tony Bennetleft his heart here.
Yet on the ground, the Bay Area has changed greatly since singer Tony Bennet left his heart here.
CET 6級2023年3月・第1セット・読解
- 11Studying Scovell’s papers at the Public Record Office, London, I found that he hadleft an extensive journal and copious notes about his work in the Peninsula.
Studying Scovell’s papers at the Public Record Office, London, I found that he had left an extensive journal and copious notes about his work in the Peninsula.
考研2022・英語I・翻訳
- 12We must remember the idea “no one will beleft behind.”
We must remember the idea “no one will be left behind.”
日本の高校入試2023年・長野県
- 13I retreated away from theleft armrest and shifted my body toward the window.
I retreated away from the left armrest and shifted my body toward the window.
大学入学共通テスト2025年度・追試・リーディング・第6問
- 14Well at first I couldn’t believe it because the bag had been on my back ever since Ileft the apartment after lunch.
Well at first I couldn’t believe it because the bag had been on my back ever since I left the apartment after lunch.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 14・Test 1・リスニング台本
- 15Samira Ileft my umbrella in a Japanese cafe.
Samira I left my umbrella in a Japanese cafe.
大学入学共通テスト2026年度・追試・リーディング・第5問
- 16My parents told me to be careful of strangers before theyleft.
My parents told me to be careful of strangers before they left.
大学入学共通テスト2025年度・追試・リーディング・第6問
- 17When food isleft outside of a refrigerated environment, microorganisms multiply on it, which may cause sickness if eaten.
When food is left outside of a refrigerated environment, microorganisms multiply on it, which may cause sickness if eaten.
大学入学共通テスト2024年度・本試・リーディング・第6問
- 18I realized I hadleft my travel pouch somewhere, and I was in a panic.
I realized I had left my travel pouch somewhere, and I was in a panic.
大学入学共通テスト2024年度・追試・リーディング・第5問
- 19After graduation, Takuyaleft Kawanaka to become an actor, while Maki and Kasumi remained.
After graduation, Takuya left Kawanaka to become an actor, while Maki and Kasumi remained.
大学入学共通テスト2024年度・本試・リーディング・第5問
- 20Finally, we rode the roller coaster before weleft the park.
Finally, we rode the roller coaster before we left the park.
大学入学共通テスト2024年度・本試・リスニング台本・第4問
- 21But many scientists struggled with this idea, because the very suggestion that theleft and right halves of the brain operate differently disrupted the idea that nature tends toward perfect symmetry.
But many scientists struggled with this idea, because the very suggestion that the left and right halves of the brain operate differently disrupted the idea that nature tends toward perfect symmetry.
CET 6級2024年12月・第3セット・読解
- 22They gather "data exhaust"left by employees' email and instant messaging apps, and use name badges equipped with radio-frequency identification devices and microphones.
They gather "data exhaust" left by employees' email and instant messaging apps, and use name badges equipped with radio-frequency identification devices and microphones.
CET 6級2023年6月・第2セット・読解
- 23Within weeks, it had all been digested, and all that wasleft was pure water.
Within weeks, it had all been digested, and all that was left was pure water.
高考2023・全国1巻・読解・物語文
- 24Democratic politicians have tended to campaign on helping peopleleft behind by economic growth.
Democratic politicians have tended to campaign on helping people left behind by economic growth.
CET 6級2023年12月・第1セット・読解
- 25The reality of ecological curses seems far greater than the power of the hopesleft at the bottom of Pandora's box.
The reality of ecological curses seems far greater than the power of the hopes left at the bottom of Pandora's box.
CET 6級2022年6月・第2セット・読解
- 26The disappearance of species and ecological systems erodes our ability to keep what isleft.
The disappearance of species and ecological systems erodes our ability to keep what is left.
CET 6級2022年12月・第2セット・読解
- 27They put some rice into a pot of water andleft it to boil while they made the French toast.
They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they made the French toast.
高考2021・全国1巻・続き作文
2セットに掲載
- 28The news hasleft investors and consumers outraged but comes as little surprise to those in the fashion industry.
The news has left investors and consumers outraged but comes as little surprise to those in the fashion industry.
CET 6級2021年12月・第1セット・読解
2セットに掲載
- 29We'd come down in the morning to find they'd turned the room upside down, andleft it looking like a zoo.
We'd come down in the morning to find they'd turned the room upside down, and left it looking like a zoo.
高考2021・全国2巻・読解・物語文
- 30"Even though we asked the management, they refused to give us detailed answers as to why they would do this with their collection," continued the source, wholeft her role within two weeks.
"Even though we asked the management, they refused to give us detailed answers as to why they would do this with their collection," continued the source, who left her role within two weeks.
CET 6級2021年12月・第1セット・読解
- 31When a child learns to play the violin, for example, several studies have shown that the brain region responsible for the fine motor skills of theleft hand's fingers is likely to grow.
When a child learns to play the violin, for example, several studies have shown that the brain region responsible for the fine motor skills of the left hand's fingers is likely to grow.
CET 6級2021年12月・第2セット・読解
- 32In these puppet shows, a protagonist (Cookie Monster)left his precious belongings (cookies) on stage and later returned to fetch them.
In these puppet shows, a protagonist (Cookie Monster) left his precious belongings (cookies) on stage and later returned to fetch them.
CET 6級2020年7月・第1セット・読解
- 33Yet vocal critics of the food processing industry and food fortification strategies have beenleft out of the debate.
Yet vocal critics of the food processing industry and food fortification strategies have been left out of the debate.
CET 6級2020年12月・第3セット・読解
- 34Some people live with their elderly parents; many more adult children are returning to the family home, if they everleft.
Some people live with their elderly parents; many more adult children are returning to the family home, if they ever left.
高考2020・全国3巻・読解・論説文
- 35Instead of digging through pieces of paper and peering into corners, we move our fingersleft and right.
Instead of digging through pieces of paper and peering into corners, we move our fingers left and right.
CET 4級2020年7月・第1セット・読解
- 36When taking a class in college, the author realized that a lot of information about Asian Americans wasleft out of the textbooks he studied.
When taking a class in college, the author realized that a lot of information about Asian Americans was left out of the textbooks he studied.
CET 4級2020年9月・第2セット・リスニング
- 37Historically, regulation of medicine has beenleft to individual states.
Historically, regulation of medicine has been left to individual states.
CET 6級2020年9月・第2セット・読解
- 38After a serious flu outbreak wipes out 99.4% of the world's population, a battle unfolds between good and evil among thoseleft.
After a serious flu outbreak wipes out 99.4% of the world's population, a battle unfolds between good and evil among those left.
高考2019・全国2巻・読解・実用文
- 39Unfortunately there aren’t any placesleft for this afternoon’s trio, but come and see me to book for later in the week.
Unfortunately there aren’t any places left for this afternoon’s trio, but come and see me to book for later in the week.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 14・Test 4・リスニング台本
- 40In the town of Oxyrhynchus, unwanted administrative documents wereleft on rubbish dumps which were covered with sand, preserving them for many years.
In the town of Oxyrhynchus, unwanted administrative documents were left on rubbish dumps which were covered with sand, preserving them for many years.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 14・Test 1・GT 読解
- 41Even parents who can see that a trip is little more than a party or celebration may well feel guilt that their child isleft behind.
Even parents who can see that a trip is little more than a party or celebration may well feel guilt that their child is left behind.
CET 6級2019年12月・第1セット・読解
- 42Well, I’ve been getting a pain in my knee, theleft one.
Well, I’ve been getting a pain in my knee, the left one.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 14・Test 2・リスニング台本
- 43If the monkeys touched theleft side of the screen they would be rewarded with seven drops of water or juice; if they went for the circle, they would be rewarded with the sum of the numbers—17 in this example.
If the monkeys touched the left side of the screen they would be rewarded with seven drops of water or juice; if they went for the circle, they would be rewarded with the sum of the numbers—17 in this example.
高考2019・全国3巻・読解・説明文
- 44Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction,with only a few elderly speakersleft.
Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction,with only a few elderly speakers left.
高考2018・全国1巻・読解・説明文
- 45As the water is pumped out, the vacant spaceleft is compacted by the weight of the earth above.
As the water is pumped out, the vacant space left is compacted by the weight of the earth above.
CET 4級2018年12月・第1セット・読解
- 46This is an area where miners once searched for gold, though there are very few traces of their workleft now.
This is an area where miners once searched for gold, though there are very few traces of their work left now.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 13・Test 4・リスニング台本
- 47They have painted half of the cows with eyes andleft the other half as normal.
They have painted half of the cows with eyes and left the other half as normal.
CET 6級2018年12月・第3セット・読解
- 48In the jazz ensembles studied, musicians joined andleft on a regular basis.
In the jazz ensembles studied, musicians joined and left on a regular basis.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 13・Test 4・GT 読解
- 49The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, theyleft Dawson City as quickly as they had come.
The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come.
高考2018・全国3巻・読解・説明文
- 50Even in the age of open-plan offices and social networks some work is bestleft to the individual.
Even in the age of open-plan offices and social networks some work is best left to the individual.
CET 4級2017年6月・第2セット・読解
訳文はまだありません
各試験の過去問本文から取った文です。変化形も含み、出典の後に本文の語形を示します。TOEIC(画像から文字を読み取ったテキスト)と穴埋め問題は収録していません。
収録語彙集
1マス=1割頻度の比較
8試験・主表の基準| 試験 | 回数 | 出現範囲 |
|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 20回 | 12 / 24セット |
| CET 4級 | 0回 | 0 / 103セット |
| CET 6級 | 0回 | 0 / 100セット |
| 院試英語I | 9回 | 8 / 12年 |
| 院試英語II | 2回 | 1 / 13年 |
| 日本の高校入試 | 7.9% | 4 / 56件 |
| 大学入学共通テスト | 15回 | 9 / 18件 |
| 美大入試 | 38回 | 23 / 55件 |
| IELTS | 118回 | 14 / 14巻 |
| TOEIC | 15回 | 13 / 18セット |
| 試験 | 回数 | 出現範囲 | 1万語あたり | 一般英語比 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 20回 | 12 / 24セット | 3.36 | — |
| CET 4級 | 0回 | 0 / 103セット | 0 | — |
| CET 6級 | 0回 | 0 / 100セット | 0 | — |
| 院試英語I | 9回 | 8 / 12年 | 2.47 | — |
| 院試英語II | 2回 | 1 / 13年 | 1.17 | — |
| 日本の高校入試 | 7.9% | 4 / 56件 | 0.42 | — |
| 大学入学共通テスト | 15回 | 9 / 18件 | 3.05 | — |
| 美大入試 | 38回 | 23 / 55件 | 5.55 | — |
| IELTS | 118回 | 14 / 14巻 | 2.77 | — |
| TOEIC | 15回 | 13 / 18セット | 0.88 | 0.7倍 |
| 一般英語 | 1.32 |
出現範囲は出現したセット/集計対象セットです。IELTSは巻、日本の高校入試は件、大学院入試は資料のある年を数えます。大学院入試の表で「出現年」は語が出た年の数です。語数は集計対象の55設問区分における出現回数で、分母と単位が異なります。日本の高校入試の「回数」欄は地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率であり、出題確率ではありません。0は集計済みで出現なし、—は比較できるデータなしです。
出現範囲は出現したセット/集計対象セットです。IELTSは巻、日本の高校入試は件、大学院入試は資料のある年を数えます。大学院入試の表で「出現年」は語が出た年の数です。語数は集計対象の55設問区分における出現回数で、分母と単位が異なります。日本の高校入試の「回数」欄は地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率であり、出題確率ではありません。0は集計済みで出現なし、—は比較できるデータなしです。 1万語あたりの頻度=出現回数÷試験の総語数×10,000。点線は一般英語の参考値で、BNC(英国英語の大規模コーパス)の頻度を見出し語ごとにまとめたものです。 一般英語比=1万語あたりの頻度÷一般英語の1万語頻度。語形を見出し語にまとめて集計するCET 4級・6級・TOEICのみ、5回以上で算出します。
一般英語比:TOEIC 0.7倍。
詳細
主表から- 中国の大学英語4級試験(CET-4)0語
CET 4級 本文正味語数 · 本文103セット・42回の試験機会・2007~2026年(所蔵資料)
合冊分を除いた過去問本文を計数し、指示文は主指標に含めません。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学英語6級試験(CET-6)0語
CET 6級 本文正味語数 · 本文100セット・42回の試験機会・2007~2026年(所蔵資料)
合冊分を除いた過去問本文を計数し、指示文は主指標に含めません。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学院入試(考研)英語I・II · 英語一9語
大学院入試 英語一 · 集計対象の設問区分:55
出題時の表記どおりに語形を集計します。短縮形・所有格・ハイフン複合語は分割せず、標識済みのノイズは含めません。英語Iは75区分中55区分、英語IIは75区分中43区分を計数。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学院入試(考研)英語I・II · 英語二2語
大学院入試 英語二 · 集計対象の設問区分:43
出題時の表記どおりに語形を集計します。短縮形・所有格・ハイフン複合語は分割せず、標識済みのノイズは含めません。英語Iは75区分中55区分、英語IIは75区分中43区分を計数。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学入試(高考)英語20語
高考編集資料の語形出現回数 · 195の固有単元・2017~2026年・第三者編集資料
第三者編集資料であり、公式原本の全件ではありません。 データセット ↗
- IELTS118回
IELTS 出現回数 · Cambridge 1~14・653セクション・425,566語
Cambridge IELTS 1~14のみを対象とし、15・16は除外しています。 データセット ↗
- 大学入学共通テスト15回
共通テスト表層形の出現回数 · 2024~2026年の大学入学共通テスト(本試験・追試験)のリーディング/リスニング問題冊子と、リスニング原稿計18件、49,118語
問題冊子と台本は別に保持し、登録済み資料のみを対象とします。 データセット ↗
- 日本の高校入試7.9%
日本の高校入試 筆記の地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率 · 筆記56件・18地域・52地域×年
登録済みの筆記資料のみが対象で、地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率は次回の出題確率ではありません。 データセット ↗
- TOEIC15回
TOEIC 公式問題コーパス出現回数 · 9冊・18セット・126 Part
冊数・セット数は出現範囲を示します。OCR誤り率は未測定です。 データセット ↗
