market
意味
名詞 · CEFR A2
市場
市場;マーケット
A place where people buy and sell goods, especially food and other everyday items
例文
We bought fresh vegetables at the market.
私たちは市場で新鮮な野菜を買いました。
The street market is held in the town square.
露店市場は町の広場で開かれます。
Each market stall sold a different kind of food.
市場の各屋台が異なる種類の食品を売っていました。
GouTA 作成例文
組み合わせ
- local market地元の市場
- street market露店市場
- market stall市場の屋台
- buy food at the market市場で食品を買う
動詞 · CEFR B1
販売
商品を宣伝して販売する
to advertise and offer a product for sale
例文
The company markets the app to students.
その会社は学生向けにアプリを販売しています。
The farm markets its cheese through local shops.
その農場は地元の店を通じてチーズを販売しています。
They market the service as a low-cost option for families.
彼らはそのサービスを家庭向けの低価格な選択肢として宣伝しています。
GouTA 作成例文
組み合わせ
- market a new product新製品を売り込む
- market a product locally商品を地元で販売促進する
- market a service to families家庭向けにサービスを宣伝する
- widely market something何かを広く宣伝販売する
過去問の根拠
回数・出現セットmarket:GouTA データ館(データ更新日:2026年9月27日)によると、CET 4級 159回(103セット)・CET 6級 282回(100セット)・大学院入試 英語一 8回(集計対象の設問区分:55)・大学院入試 英語二 3回(集計対象の設問区分:43)・高考 23回(195の固有単元)・IELTS 85回(Cambridge IELTS 1~14)・共通テスト 3回(登録資料18件)・日本の高校入試 4.6%(筆記56件)・TOEIC 77回(9冊)。
過去問の原文
202文- 1Barcelona has put together a package of clean energy technologies to help public transportation go greener, while also doing its part to tackle climate change and aid Europe’s difficult shift to the privately owned electric vehiclemarket.
Barcelona has put together a package of clean energy technologies to help public transportation go greener, while also doing its part to tackle climate change and aid Europe’s difficult shift to the privately owned electric vehicle market.
高考2026・全国2巻・読解・説明文
- 2Students benefit from Design Ventura because they can learn about budgeting andmarketing in addition to game design.
Students benefit from Design Ventura because they can learn about budgeting and marketing in addition to game design.
CET 4級2025年6月・第1セット・読解本文の語形 marketing
- 3A solution has yet to be found for this challenge, formarket forces are further forcing residents out of the countryside.
A solution has yet to be found for this challenge, for market forces are further forcing residents out of the countryside.
CET 6級2024年12月・第2セット・読解
- 4Farmers’markets are usually weekly or monthly events, most often with outdoor stalls, which allow farmers or producers to sell their food directly to customers.
Farmers’ markets are usually weekly or monthly events, most often with outdoor stalls, which allow farmers or producers to sell their food directly to customers.
考研2024・英語II・翻訳本文の語形 markets
- 5Please visit our website to learn more about themarket.
Please visit our website to learn more about the market.
日本の高校入試2026年・高知県
- 6Saltwater fish farming, which produces fish such as salmon and tuna, generates great financial rewards in the internationalmarket.
Saltwater fish farming, which produces fish such as salmon and tuna, generates great financial rewards in the international market.
大学入学共通テスト2026年度・本試・リスニング台本・第5問
- 7However, by 1982 the Fenys family could no longer afford to maintain the castle, even though they received government support, and they put it on themarket.
However, by 1982 the Fenys family could no longer afford to maintain the castle, even though they received government support, and they put it on the market.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 14・Test 2・リスニング台本
- 8The shape creates a perfectmarket where goods could be shipped and received using the river as a highway.
The shape creates a perfect market where goods could be shipped and received using the river as a highway.
高考2025・全国2巻・読解・実用文
- 9Before plastic and themarketing that made people think they needed bottled water in the first place, fountains were an urban fixture.
Before plastic and the marketing that made people think they needed bottled water in the first place, fountains were an urban fixture.
CET 4級2024年12月・第2セット・読解本文の語形 marketing
- 10His 2013 book, Salt Sugar Fat, explored food companies' aggressivemarketing of those products and their impact on our health.
His 2013 book, Salt Sugar Fat, explored food companies' aggressive marketing of those products and their impact on our health.
CET 6級2023年6月・第3セット・読解本文の語形 marketing
- 11Such eggs could bemarketed as helping to fight climate change.
Such eggs could be marketed as helping to fight climate change.
考研2022・英語II・読解A本文の語形 marketed
- 12It also created a rule that any shoe used in a race had to be available on themarket for at least four months beforehand.
It also created a rule that any shoe used in a race had to be available on the market for at least four months beforehand.
大学入学共通テスト2026年度・本試・リーディング・第8問
- 13As a paper substitute, the role of the papyrus sedge in western cultures has been superseded; papyrus is little more than a niche product for the touristmarket.
As a paper substitute, the role of the papyrus sedge in western cultures has been superseded; papyrus is little more than a niche product for the tourist market.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 14・Test 1・GT 読解
- 14They're nutritious, inexpensive, and far more sustainable than any of the processed meatless substitutes on themarket today.
They're nutritious, inexpensive, and far more sustainable than any of the processed meatless substitutes on the market today.
CET 4級2025年6月・第3セット・読解
- 15Flowers are everywhere-hanging baskets, window boxes, and planters-just what you imagine in an attractive Englishmarket town.
Flowers are everywhere-hanging baskets, window boxes, and planters-just what you imagine in an attractive English market town.
高考2025・全国2巻・読解・実用文
- 16While so-called “virus jumping” can happen in the wild, or atmarkets where live animals are sold, zoos too must be considered as a potential source of such events.
While so-called “virus jumping” can happen in the wild, or at markets where live animals are sold, zoos too must be considered as a potential source of such events.
大学入学共通テスト2025年度・追試・リーディング・第8問本文の語形 markets
- 17Englishmarket towns come in many shapes and sizes.
English market towns come in many shapes and sizes.
高考2025・全国2巻・読解・実用文
- 18Hereford has remained a livelymarket town since 1189.
Hereford has remained a lively market town since 1189.
高考2025・全国2巻・読解・実用文
- 19This is simply the shadow side of the miracle ofmarkets, which, for the first time in history, have allowed strangers to look after each other.
This is simply the shadow side of the miracle of markets, which, for the first time in history, have allowed strangers to look after each other.
CET 6級2024年12月・第3セット・読解本文の語形 markets
- 20It often happens that people can lack reason when faced with skillfulmarketing.
It often happens that people can lack reason when faced with skillful marketing.
CET 4級2024年12月・第2セット・読解本文の語形 marketing
- 21The size or regularity ofmarkets can vary from season to season, depending on the area's agricultural calendar, and you’re likely to find different produce on sale at different times of the year.
The size or regularity of markets can vary from season to season, depending on the area's agricultural calendar, and you’re likely to find different produce on sale at different times of the year.
考研2024・英語II・翻訳本文の語形 markets
- 22With the smell of coffee and fresh bread floating in the air, stalls bursting with colorful vegetables and tempting cheeses, and the buzz of friendly chats, farmers’markets are a feast for the senses.
With the smell of coffee and fresh bread floating in the air, stalls bursting with colorful vegetables and tempting cheeses, and the buzz of friendly chats, farmers’ markets are a feast for the senses.
考研2024・英語II・翻訳本文の語形 markets
- 23Marketing may help socialize children as consumers, inform them about products, and help them carve out unique identities as they reach adulthood.
Marketing may help socialize children as consumers, inform them about products, and help them carve out unique identities as they reach adulthood.
CET 6級2023年6月・第2セット・読解本文の語形 Marketing
- 24Mainstream economists insist that it is impossible to order up a sustainable increase in wages because compensation levels reflect the unerring judgment ofmarket forces.
Mainstream economists insist that it is impossible to order up a sustainable increase in wages because compensation levels reflect the unerring judgment of market forces.
CET 6級2023年12月・第1セット・読解
- 25Farmersmarkets, tiny homes, and brew pubs all exemplify our love of smallness.
Farmers markets, tiny homes, and brew pubs all exemplify our love of smallness.
CET 6級2023年6月・第3セット・読解本文の語形 markets
- 26Advertising andmarketing can serve a useful purpose for children.
Advertising and marketing can serve a useful purpose for children.
CET 6級2023年6月・第2セット・読解本文の語形 marketing
- 27Led by Margrethe Vestager, the European Union's competition chief, countries have sought to police themarket and encourage fair play.
Led by Margrethe Vestager, the European Union's competition chief, countries have sought to police the market and encourage fair play.
CET 6級2022年9月・第1セット・読解
- 28Apple has been able to leverage and exploit its California-based design andmarketing advantages successfully throughout the world.
Apple has been able to leverage and exploit its California-based design and marketing advantages successfully throughout the world.
CET 6級2022年12月・第2セット・読解本文の語形 marketing
- 29Such businesses are in love with the destination and are therefore deserving ofmarket reward.
Such businesses are in love with the destination and are therefore deserving of market reward.
CET 6級2022年9月・第1セット・読解
- 30Tech giants are increasingly assuming powerful positions in banking, finance, advertising, retail, and othermarkets that force smaller businesses to rely on their platforms to reach customers.
Tech giants are increasingly assuming powerful positions in banking, finance, advertising, retail, and other markets that force smaller businesses to rely on their platforms to reach customers.
CET 6級2022年9月・第1セット・読解本文の語形 markets
- 31Yet teachers are expected to prepare them to be responsible citizens, cultivate their social skills, encourage successful time management, and enhance their capacity to flourish in an increasingly harsh labormarket.
Yet teachers are expected to prepare them to be responsible citizens, cultivate their social skills, encourage successful time management, and enhance their capacity to flourish in an increasingly harsh labor market.
CET 4級2022年6月・第2セット・読解
- 32Millions of waterfowl were killed at the hands ofmarket hunters and a handful of overly ambitious sportsmen.
Millions of waterfowl were killed at the hands of market hunters and a handful of overly ambitious sportsmen.
高考2021・全国1巻・読解・説明文
- 33"The way you pre-sell a movie in a foreignmarket is based on relevant talent," he says.
"The way you pre-sell a movie in a foreign market is based on relevant talent," he says.
CET 6級2021年6月・第3セット・読解
- 34Sending products for recycling leaves them vulnerable to being stolen and sold on the blackmarket.
Sending products for recycling leaves them vulnerable to being stolen and sold on the black market.
CET 6級2021年12月・第1セット・読解
2セットに掲載
- 35But themarketing strategy in response to this consumer demand has gone beyond articulating what is in a product, to labeling what is NOT in the food.
But the marketing strategy in response to this consumer demand has gone beyond articulating what is in a product, to labeling what is NOT in the food.
CET 6級2021年12月・第1セット・読解本文の語形 marketing
2セットに掲載
- 36For example, Runt's put a "non-GMO" label on its canned crushed tomatoes a few years ago-despite the fact that at the time there was no such thing as a GMO tomato on themarket.
For example, Runt's put a "non-GMO" label on its canned crushed tomatoes a few years ago-despite the fact that at the time there was no such thing as a GMO tomato on the market.
CET 6級2021年12月・第1セット・読解
- 37Since they rarely carried a meal, the few metal lunch buckets on themarket were mainly for tradesmen and factory workers.
Since they rarely carried a meal, the few metal lunch buckets on the market were mainly for tradesmen and factory workers.
CET 4級2020年12月・第3セット・読解
- 38But some ecologists and fashion enthusiasts are trying to bring back themarket for fur made from nutria.
But some ecologists and fashion enthusiasts are trying to bring back the market for fur made from nutria.
高考2020・全国2巻・読解・説明文
- 39While the continued gender penalty in the labormarket is frustrating, our finding that misperceived weight does not harm workers is more heartening.
While the continued gender penalty in the labor market is frustrating, our finding that misperceived weight does not harm workers is more heartening.
CET 4級2020年9月・第1セット・リスニング
- 40Since employers’ perception of weight is what matters in the labormarket, changing discrimination laws to include body type as a category would also help.
Since employers’ perception of weight is what matters in the labor market, changing discrimination laws to include body type as a category would also help.
CET 4級2020年9月・第1セット・リスニング
- 41Social distancing is putting people out of work, canceling school and tanking the stockmarket.
Social distancing is putting people out of work, canceling school and tanking the stock market.
CET 6級2020年12月・第1セット・読解
- 42As data and identity theft becomes more and more common, themarket is growing for biometric technologies—like fingerprint scans—to keep others out of private e-spaces.
As data and identity theft becomes more and more common, the market is growing for biometric technologies—like fingerprint scans—to keep others out of private e-spaces.
高考2020・全国3巻・読解・説明文
- 43We believe expanding such protections would make the labormarket more fair and efficient.
We believe expanding such protections would make the labor market more fair and efficient.
CET 4級2020年9月・第1セット・リスニング
- 44The fur trade kept nutria in check for decades, but when themarket for nutria collapsed in the late 1980s, the cat-sized animals multiplied like crazy.
The fur trade kept nutria in check for decades, but when the market for nutria collapsed in the late 1980s, the cat-sized animals multiplied like crazy.
高考2020・全国2巻・読解・説明文
- 45Marketing professors call it the decoy effect, which is certainly easier to remember.
Marketing professors call it the decoy effect, which is certainly easier to remember.
CET 4級2020年12月・第1セット・読解本文の語形 Marketing
- 46The team hopes to make it tomarket in the near future.
The team hopes to make it to market in the near future.
高考2020・全国3巻・読解・説明文
- 47Putting TV characters on lunch boxes proved an effectivemarketing strategy.
Putting TV characters on lunch boxes proved an effective marketing strategy.
CET 4級2020年12月・第3セット・読解本文の語形 marketing
- 48Still, there wasn't much of amarket for lunch containers-yet.
Still, there wasn't much of a market for lunch containers-yet.
CET 4級2020年12月・第3セット・読解
- 49While the research literature is clear that labormarket success is partly based on how employers and customers perceive your body image, no one had explored the other side of question.
While the research literature is clear that labor market success is partly based on how employers and customers perceive your body image, no one had explored the other side of question.
CET 4級2020年9月・第1セット・リスニング
- 50"It was a greatmarketing tool because kids were taking that TV show to school with them, and then when they got home they had them captured back on TV," he says.
"It was a great marketing tool because kids were taking that TV show to school with them, and then when they got home they had them captured back on TV," he says.
CET 4級2020年12月・第3セット・読解本文の語形 marketing
訳文はまだありません
各試験の過去問本文から取った文です。変化形も含み、出典の後に本文の語形を示します。TOEIC(画像から文字を読み取ったテキスト)と穴埋め問題は収録していません。
収録語彙集
1マス=1割頻度の比較
8試験・主表の基準| 試験 | 回数 | 出現範囲 |
|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 23回 | 10 / 24セット |
| CET 4級 | 159回 | 59 / 103セット |
| CET 6級 | 282回 | 69 / 100セット |
| 院試英語I | 8回 | 5 / 12年 |
| 院試英語II | 3回 | 2 / 13年 |
| 日本の高校入試 | 4.6% | 3 / 56件 |
| 大学入学共通テスト | 3回 | 2 / 18件 |
| 美大入試 | 8回 | 4 / 55件 |
| IELTS | 85回 | 14 / 14巻 |
| TOEIC | 77回 | 16 / 18セット |
| 試験 | 回数 | 出現範囲 | 1万語あたり | 一般英語比 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 23回 | 10 / 24セット | 3.87 | — |
| CET 4級 | 159回 | 59 / 103セット | 3.98 | 1.1倍 |
| CET 6級 | 282回 | 69 / 100セット | 5.77 | 1.6倍 |
| 院試英語I | 8回 | 5 / 12年 | 2.20 | — |
| 院試英語II | 3回 | 2 / 13年 | 1.76 | — |
| 日本の高校入試 | 4.6% | 3 / 56件 | 1.58 | — |
| 大学入学共通テスト | 3回 | 2 / 18件 | 0.61 | — |
| 美大入試 | 8回 | 4 / 55件 | 1.17 | — |
| IELTS | 85回 | 14 / 14巻 | 2.00 | — |
| TOEIC | 77回 | 16 / 18セット | 4.52 | 1.3倍 |
| 一般英語 | 3.57 |
出現範囲は出現したセット/集計対象セットです。IELTSは巻、日本の高校入試は件、大学院入試は資料のある年を数えます。大学院入試の表で「出現年」は語が出た年の数です。語数は集計対象の55設問区分における出現回数で、分母と単位が異なります。日本の高校入試の「回数」欄は地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率であり、出題確率ではありません。0は集計済みで出現なし、—は比較できるデータなしです。
出現範囲は出現したセット/集計対象セットです。IELTSは巻、日本の高校入試は件、大学院入試は資料のある年を数えます。大学院入試の表で「出現年」は語が出た年の数です。語数は集計対象の55設問区分における出現回数で、分母と単位が異なります。日本の高校入試の「回数」欄は地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率であり、出題確率ではありません。0は集計済みで出現なし、—は比較できるデータなしです。 1万語あたりの頻度=出現回数÷試験の総語数×10,000。点線は一般英語の参考値で、BNC(英国英語の大規模コーパス)の頻度を見出し語ごとにまとめたものです。 一般英語比=1万語あたりの頻度÷一般英語の1万語頻度。語形を見出し語にまとめて集計するCET 4級・6級・TOEICのみ、5回以上で算出します。
一般英語比:CET 4級 1.1倍 · CET 6級 1.6倍 · TOEIC 1.3倍。
マス内は各年の本文出現回数(合冊分を除く)。
詳細
主表から- 中国の大学英語4級試験(CET-4)159語
CET 4級 本文正味語数 · 本文103セット・42回の試験機会・2007~2026年(所蔵資料)
合冊分を除いた過去問本文を計数し、指示文は主指標に含めません。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学英語6級試験(CET-6)282語
CET 6級 本文正味語数 · 本文100セット・42回の試験機会・2007~2026年(所蔵資料)
合冊分を除いた過去問本文を計数し、指示文は主指標に含めません。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学院入試(考研)英語I・II · 英語一8語
大学院入試 英語一 · 集計対象の設問区分:55
出題時の表記どおりに語形を集計します。短縮形・所有格・ハイフン複合語は分割せず、標識済みのノイズは含めません。英語Iは75区分中55区分、英語IIは75区分中43区分を計数。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学院入試(考研)英語I・II · 英語二3語
大学院入試 英語二 · 集計対象の設問区分:43
出題時の表記どおりに語形を集計します。短縮形・所有格・ハイフン複合語は分割せず、標識済みのノイズは含めません。英語Iは75区分中55区分、英語IIは75区分中43区分を計数。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学入試(高考)英語23語
高考編集資料の語形出現回数 · 195の固有単元・2017~2026年・第三者編集資料
第三者編集資料であり、公式原本の全件ではありません。 データセット ↗
- IELTS85回
IELTS 出現回数 · Cambridge 1~14・653セクション・425,566語
Cambridge IELTS 1~14のみを対象とし、15・16は除外しています。 データセット ↗
- 大学入学共通テスト3回
共通テスト表層形の出現回数 · 2024~2026年の大学入学共通テスト(本試験・追試験)のリーディング/リスニング問題冊子と、リスニング原稿計18件、49,118語
問題冊子と台本は別に保持し、登録済み資料のみを対象とします。 データセット ↗
- 日本の高校入試4.6%
日本の高校入試 筆記の地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率 · 筆記56件・18地域・52地域×年
登録済みの筆記資料のみが対象で、地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率は次回の出題確率ではありません。 データセット ↗
- TOEIC77回
TOEIC 公式問題コーパス出現回数 · 9冊・18セット・126 Part
冊数・セット数は出現範囲を示します。OCR誤り率は未測定です。 データセット ↗
