positive
意味
形容詞 · CEFR B1
良い
良い、好意的な、または賛成を示す
good, favorable, or showing approval
例文
The manager gave us positive feedback on the proposal.
マネージャーはその提案について私たちに肯定的なフィードバックをくれました。
The new policy has had a positive effect on small businesses.
その新しい政策は小規模企業に良い影響を与えています。
She stayed positive even after the interview went badly.
彼女は面接がうまくいかなかった後も前向きでい続けました。
GouTA 作成例文
組み合わせ
- positive feedback肯定的なフィードバック
- positive effect良い影響
- positive response肯定的な反応
- stay positive前向きでいる
形容詞
楽観
特に将来について、楽観的で希望を持っている
optimistic and hopeful, especially about the future
過去問の根拠
回数・出現セットpositive:GouTA データ館(データ更新日:2026年9月27日)によると、CET 4級 87回(103セット)・CET 6級 149回(100セット)・大学院入試 英語一 1回(集計対象の設問区分:55)・大学院入試 英語二 5回(集計対象の設問区分:43)・高考 15回(195の固有単元)・IELTS 57回(Cambridge IELTS 1~14)・共通テスト 13回(登録資料18件)・日本の高校入試 15.7%(筆記56件)・TOEIC 23回(9冊)。
過去問の原文
110文- 1Taking responsibility for mistakes is apositive step, but don’t beat yourself up about them.
Taking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don’t beat yourself up about them.
高考2023・全国1巻・読解・7択5
- 2Research shows that students in year-round schools are more self-confident and feel morepositive about their schooling experience.
Research shows that students in year-round schools are more self-confident and feel more positive about their schooling experience.
CET 4級2023年6月・第2セット・読解
- 3To overcome this kind of internal obstacle, recall your otherpositive traits and personality characteristics.
To overcome this kind of internal obstacle, recall your other positive traits and personality characteristics.
CET 6級2025年12月・第2セット・読解
- 4All of which would, of course, have apositive effect on our happiness levels.
All of which would, of course, have a positive effect on our happiness levels.
考研2016・英語II・読解B
- 5Therefore, music haspositive impacts not only on individuals but also on society as a whole.
Therefore, music has positive impacts not only on individuals but also on society as a whole.
大学入学共通テスト2026年度・追試・リーディング・第4問
- 6I hope that the next six months will be apositive and enjoyable experience for you.
I hope that the next six months will be a positive and enjoyable experience for you.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 14・Test 1・リスニング台本
- 7The mostpositive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being.
The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being.
高考2021・全国1巻・読解・論説文
- 8Researchers found through experiments that students could be taught to respond to stress in a morepositive way.
Researchers found through experiments that students could be taught to respond to stress in a more positive way.
CET 4級2021年6月・第1セット・読解
- 9The dialogue will feel more productive, and at the same time, the relationship overall is likely to feel morepositive.
The dialogue will feel more productive, and at the same time, the relationship overall is likely to feel more positive.
CET 6級2024年12月・第2セット・読解
- 10But that's exactly the kind of false cheerfulness thatpositive psychologists wouldn't recommend.
But that's exactly the kind of false cheerfulness that positive psychologists wouldn't recommend.
考研2014・英語II・翻訳
- 11Japanese zoos have been actively involved in off-site conservation and have hadpositive results.
Japanese zoos have been actively involved in off-site conservation and have had positive results.
大学入学共通テスト2025年度・追試・リーディング・第8問
- 12Projects must be locally based and must be new ideas for using music to make apositive impact on people's lives where help is really needed.
Projects must be locally based and must be new ideas for using music to make a positive impact on people's lives where help is really needed.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 14・Test 3・GT 読解
- 13Regardless of thesepositive and negative aspects, it would raise the voting rate of young people.
Regardless of these positive and negative aspects, it would raise the voting rate of young people.
大学入学共通テスト2026年度・追試・リーディング・第8問
- 14ThePositive Impacts of Music Music has always been a popular form of entertainment.
The Positive Impacts of Music Music has always been a popular form of entertainment.
大学入学共通テスト2026年度・追試・リーディング・第4問
- 15Conclusion Introducing online voting is apositive step forward for the citizens.
Conclusion Introducing online voting is a positive step forward for the citizens.
大学入学共通テスト2026年度・追試・リーディング・第8問
- 16The last secret ingredient for success is having apositive attitude!
The last secret ingredient for success is having a positive attitude!
大学入学共通テスト2025年度・追試・リーディング・第5問
- 17Events like this would encouragepositive attitudes towards regifting.
Events like this would encourage positive attitudes towards regifting.
大学入学共通テスト2025年度・本試・リスニング台本・第5問
- 18Consuming chili peppers can havepositive effects on our health, and much research has been conducted into the benefits of capsaicin.
Consuming chili peppers can have positive effects on our health, and much research has been conducted into the benefits of capsaicin.
大学入学共通テスト2024年度・本試・リーディング・第6問
- 19In a survey of hundreds of the district's teachers, researchers found those who worked on teams reported greater job satisfaction, more frequent collaborations with colleagues, and morepositive interactions with students.
In a survey of hundreds of the district's teachers, researchers found those who worked on teams reported greater job satisfaction, more frequent collaborations with colleagues, and more positive interactions with students.
CET 6級2024年12月・第3セット・読解
- 20Crucially, Bialystok suggested that thepositive benefits of being bilingual were only found in those who used both languages all the time.
Crucially, Bialystok suggested that the positive benefits of being bilingual were only found in those who used both languages all the time.
CET 6級2023年12月・第3セット・読解
- 21When you look at today's digital activity, the facts are much morepositive than you might expect.
When you look at today's digital activity, the facts are much more positive than you might expect.
CET 4級2023年12月・第3セット・読解
- 22The participants in a recent study repeatedly underestimated thepositive effect on those who received thank-you notes.
The participants in a recent study repeatedly underestimated the positive effect on those who received thank-you notes.
CET 6級2023年6月・第1セット・読解
- 23Though it is often portrayed as apositive trait, Pryor and others say extreme perfectionism can lead to depression, anxiety, and even suicide.
Though it is often portrayed as a positive trait, Pryor and others say extreme perfectionism can lead to depression, anxiety, and even suicide.
CET 6級2023年6月・第2セット・読解
- 24Overall, this is apositive quality, especially for people trying to build their own businesses.
Overall, this is a positive quality, especially for people trying to build their own businesses.
CET 4級2023年6月・第1セット・読解
- 25In addition, researchers have reported otherpositive effects of bilingualism for cognitive abilities in later life, even when the person acquired the language in adulthood.
In addition, researchers have reported other positive effects of bilingualism for cognitive abilities in later life, even when the person acquired the language in adulthood.
CET 6級2023年12月・第3セット・読解
- 26What does much of thepositive effect of monitoring initiatives depend on?
What does much of the positive effect of monitoring initiatives depend on?
CET 6級2023年6月・第2セット・読解
- 27On this one, list all thepositive things you’ve done for others.
On this one, list all the positive things you’ve done for others.
高考2023・全国1巻・読解・7択5
- 28A recent study concluded that regardless of whether people are actually handling several tasks or not, the mere fact that they perceive this activity as multitasking has apositive effect on their performance.
A recent study concluded that regardless of whether people are actually handling several tasks or not, the mere fact that they perceive this activity as multitasking has a positive effect on their performance.
CET 4級2023年12月・第2セット・読解
- 29The researchers stress, however, that their dietary recommendations do not imply dietary diversity is neverpositive, and that, in the past, diversity in diets of whole, unprocessed food may have actually been very beneficial.
The researchers stress, however, that their dietary recommendations do not imply dietary diversity is never positive, and that, in the past, diversity in diets of whole, unprocessed food may have actually been very beneficial.
CET 6級2023年3月・第1セット・読解
- 30It can hinder other morepositive motivation types, such as completing a task purely because it's fulfilling or enjoyable.
It can hinder other more positive motivation types, such as completing a task purely because it's fulfilling or enjoyable.
CET 6級2022年12月・第1セット・読解
- 31In the long run, being a responsible traveler means ensuring netpositive impacts for local people and environments.
In the long run, being a responsible traveler means ensuring net positive impacts for local people and environments.
CET 6級2022年9月・第1セット・読解
- 32Taryn's story has a distinctlypositive feel that highlights the advantages of using AI in music production.
Taryn's story has a distinctly positive feel that highlights the advantages of using AI in music production.
CET 6級2022年6月・第2セット・読解
- 33It cannot be denied that technology has certainly revolutionized interpersonal communication, but not all of the outcomes of this revolution have beenpositive.
It cannot be denied that technology has certainly revolutionized interpersonal communication, but not all of the outcomes of this revolution have been positive.
CET 6級2022年9月・第2セット・作文
- 34In fact these parental emotions were strong enough to overwhelm anypositive experiences the children might have gained from direct experiences in nature.
In fact these parental emotions were strong enough to overwhelm any positive experiences the children might have gained from direct experiences in nature.
CET 6級2022年12月・第2セット・読解
- 35The study also discovered severalpositive outcomes that can actually outweigh the harmful ones.
The study also discovered several positive outcomes that can actually outweigh the harmful ones.
CET 6級2022年12月・第1セット・読解
- 36What can tourists do to exert morepositive impacts on the tourist destinations?
What can tourists do to exert more positive impacts on the tourist destinations?
CET 6級2022年9月・第1セット・読解
- 37The AAP doesn't citepositive evidence that infants actually get something out of this kind of "conversation", the way that they clearly do from live social interaction.
The AAP doesn't cite positive evidence that infants actually get something out of this kind of "conversation", the way that they clearly do from live social interaction.
CET 6級2022年12月・第2セット・読解
- 38And it involves negative as well aspositive consequences.
And it involves negative as well as positive consequences.
CET 6級2022年12月・第1セット・読解
- 39The belief in thepositive effects of music training appeals to many researchers who are musicians themselves.
The belief in the positive effects of music training appeals to many researchers who are musicians themselves.
CET 6級2021年12月・第2セット・読解
2セットに掲載
- 40As an integral part of learning, it brings aboutpositive changes, making people develop and grow.
As an integral part of learning, it brings about positive changes, making people develop and grow.
CET 6級2021年6月・第3セット・作文
- 41What do followers of thepositive stress movement usually do to put their ideas into practice?
What do followers of the positive stress movement usually do to put their ideas into practice?
CET 6級2020年7月・第1セット・読解
- 42What do we learn about followers of thepositive stress movement?
What do we learn about followers of the positive stress movement?
CET 6級2020年7月・第1セット・読解
- 43What do some medical professionals think ofpositive stress?
What do some medical professionals think of positive stress?
CET 6級2020年7月・第1セット・読解
- 44Rapp argues thatpositive stress keeps him balanced.
Rapp argues that positive stress keeps him balanced.
CET 6級2020年7月・第1セット・読解
- 45Recent studies have foundpositive effects.
Recent studies have found positive effects.
高考2020・全国1巻・読解・説明文
- 46Companies can build customer loyalty by creating apositive culture of environmental awareness.
Companies can build customer loyalty by creating a positive culture of environmental awareness.
CET 6級2019年6月・第2セット・読解
- 47Just extending one’s career may have bothpositive and negative effects.
Just extending one’s career may have both positive and negative effects.
CET 4級2019年6月・第1セット・読解
- 48Thus, rising microwave sales could be seen as apositive thing.
Thus, rising microwave sales could be seen as a positive thing.
CET 4級2019年12月・第3セット・読解
- 49In analyzing his and other research,Dr. Prinstein came to another conclusion: Not only is likability related topositive life outcomes, but it is also responsible for those outcomes, too.
In analyzing his and other research,Dr. Prinstein came to another conclusion: Not only is likability related to positive life outcomes, but it is also responsible for those outcomes, too.
高考2019・全国1巻・読解・論説文
- 50The students were actually verypositive about the experience.
The students were actually very positive about the experience.
CET 4級2019年12月・第1セット・読解
2セットに掲載
訳文はまだありません
各試験の過去問本文から取った文です。変化形も含み、出典の後に本文の語形を示します。TOEIC(画像から文字を読み取ったテキスト)と穴埋め問題は収録していません。
収録語彙集
1マス=1割頻度の比較
8試験・主表の基準| 試験 | 回数 | 出現範囲 |
|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 15回 | 11 / 24セット |
| CET 4級 | 87回 | 42 / 103セット |
| CET 6級 | 149回 | 59 / 100セット |
| 院試英語I | 1回 | 1 / 12年 |
| 院試英語II | 5回 | 5 / 13年 |
| 日本の高校入試 | 15.7% | 9 / 56件 |
| 大学入学共通テスト | 13回 | 6 / 18件 |
| 美大入試 | 14回 | 8 / 55件 |
| IELTS | 57回 | 14 / 14巻 |
| TOEIC | 23回 | 12 / 18セット |
| 試験 | 回数 | 出現範囲 | 1万語あたり | 一般英語比 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 15回 | 11 / 24セット | 2.52 | — |
| CET 4級 | 87回 | 42 / 103セット | 2.18 | 2.2倍 |
| CET 6級 | 149回 | 59 / 100セット | 3.05 | 3.1倍 |
| 院試英語I | 1回 | 1 / 12年 | 0.27 | — |
| 院試英語II | 5回 | 5 / 13年 | 2.93 | — |
| 日本の高校入試 | 15.7% | 9 / 56件 | 1.68 | — |
| 大学入学共通テスト | 13回 | 6 / 18件 | 2.65 | — |
| 美大入試 | 14回 | 8 / 55件 | 2.05 | — |
| IELTS | 57回 | 14 / 14巻 | 1.34 | — |
| TOEIC | 23回 | 12 / 18セット | 1.35 | 1.4倍 |
| 一般英語 | 0.98 |
出現範囲は出現したセット/集計対象セットです。IELTSは巻、日本の高校入試は件、大学院入試は資料のある年を数えます。大学院入試の表で「出現年」は語が出た年の数です。語数は集計対象の55設問区分における出現回数で、分母と単位が異なります。日本の高校入試の「回数」欄は地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率であり、出題確率ではありません。0は集計済みで出現なし、—は比較できるデータなしです。
出現範囲は出現したセット/集計対象セットです。IELTSは巻、日本の高校入試は件、大学院入試は資料のある年を数えます。大学院入試の表で「出現年」は語が出た年の数です。語数は集計対象の55設問区分における出現回数で、分母と単位が異なります。日本の高校入試の「回数」欄は地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率であり、出題確率ではありません。0は集計済みで出現なし、—は比較できるデータなしです。 1万語あたりの頻度=出現回数÷試験の総語数×10,000。点線は一般英語の参考値で、BNC(英国英語の大規模コーパス)の頻度を見出し語ごとにまとめたものです。 一般英語比=1万語あたりの頻度÷一般英語の1万語頻度。語形を見出し語にまとめて集計するCET 4級・6級・TOEICのみ、5回以上で算出します。
一般英語比:CET 4級 2.2倍 · CET 6級 3.1倍 · TOEIC 1.4倍。
マス内は各年の本文出現回数(合冊分を除く)。
詳細
主表から- 中国の大学英語4級試験(CET-4)87語
CET 4級 本文正味語数 · 本文103セット・42回の試験機会・2007~2026年(所蔵資料)
合冊分を除いた過去問本文を計数し、指示文は主指標に含めません。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学英語6級試験(CET-6)149語
CET 6級 本文正味語数 · 本文100セット・42回の試験機会・2007~2026年(所蔵資料)
合冊分を除いた過去問本文を計数し、指示文は主指標に含めません。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学院入試(考研)英語I・II · 英語一1語
大学院入試 英語一 · 集計対象の設問区分:55
出題時の表記どおりに語形を集計します。短縮形・所有格・ハイフン複合語は分割せず、標識済みのノイズは含めません。英語Iは75区分中55区分、英語IIは75区分中43区分を計数。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学院入試(考研)英語I・II · 英語二5語
大学院入試 英語二 · 集計対象の設問区分:43
出題時の表記どおりに語形を集計します。短縮形・所有格・ハイフン複合語は分割せず、標識済みのノイズは含めません。英語Iは75区分中55区分、英語IIは75区分中43区分を計数。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学入試(高考)英語15語
高考編集資料の語形出現回数 · 195の固有単元・2017~2026年・第三者編集資料
第三者編集資料であり、公式原本の全件ではありません。 データセット ↗
- IELTS57回
IELTS 出現回数 · Cambridge 1~14・653セクション・425,566語
Cambridge IELTS 1~14のみを対象とし、15・16は除外しています。 データセット ↗
- 大学入学共通テスト13回
共通テスト表層形の出現回数 · 2024~2026年の大学入学共通テスト(本試験・追試験)のリーディング/リスニング問題冊子と、リスニング原稿計18件、49,118語
問題冊子と台本は別に保持し、登録済み資料のみを対象とします。 データセット ↗
- 日本の高校入試15.7%
日本の高校入試 筆記の地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率 · 筆記56件・18地域・52地域×年
登録済みの筆記資料のみが対象で、地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率は次回の出題確率ではありません。 データセット ↗
- TOEIC23回
TOEIC 公式問題コーパス出現回数 · 9冊・18セット・126 Part
冊数・セット数は出現範囲を示します。OCR誤り率は未測定です。 データセット ↗
