research
意味
名詞 · CEFR A2
研究
新しい事実や情報を見つけるために注意深く調べること
careful study to discover new facts or information
例文
She is doing research on climate change.
彼女は気候変動について研究をしています。
The research shows that exercise improves sleep.
その研究は、運動が睡眠を改善することを示しています。
We need more research before making a decision.
決定を下す前に、さらに調査が必要です。
GouTA 作成例文
組み合わせ
- scientific research科学的研究
- carry out research研究を行う
- research paper研究論文
- market research市場調査
動詞 · CEFR B2
研究する
新しい情報を発見するためにある主題を詳細に調べること
to study a subject in detail in order to discover new information about it
例文
She researched the topic thoroughly before writing the essay.
彼女はエッセイを書く前によくそのテーマについて研究しました。
We need to research the market before launching the product.
製品を発売する前に市場調査をする必要があります。
They researched various options to find the cheapest flight.
彼らは一番安い便を見つけるために様々な選択肢を調べました。
GouTA 作成例文
組み合わせ
- research a topicテーマを調査する
- research the market市場を調査する
- carefully research慎重に調査する
- research into the causes原因を調査する
過去問の根拠
回数・出現セット語形別の集計。異なる意味を含みます。
research:GouTA データ館(データ更新日:2026年9月27日)によると、CET 4級 410回(103セット)・CET 6級 510回(100セット)・大学院入試 英語一 36回(集計対象の設問区分:55)・大学院入試 英語二 8回(集計対象の設問区分:43)・高考 41回(195の固有単元)・IELTS 347回(Cambridge IELTS 1~14)・共通テスト 21回(登録資料18件)・日本の高校入試 22.2%(筆記56件)・TOEIC 65回(9冊)。
過去問の原文
438文- 1I'll choose a good location for my restaurant, and I'll do some carefulresearch to get off to a solid start.
I'll choose a good location for my restaurant, and I'll do some careful research to get off to a solid start.
高考2026・全国2巻
- 2But the newresearch suggests that a “modest degree of discomfort and fragmentation” may actually help preserve panda populations.
But the new research suggests that a “modest degree of discomfort and fragmentation” may actually help preserve panda populations.
CET 4級2025年6月・第1セット・読解
- 3An organized archive is a place where people canresearch their ancestry and immigration history, do environmental research, and more.
An organized archive is a place where people can research their ancestry and immigration history, do environmental research, and more.
CET 6級2025年6月・第1セット・読解
- 4Newresearch suggests that smell is a crucial factor in guiding elephants-and probably other herbivores-to the best food resources.
New research suggests that smell is a crucial factor in guiding elephants-and probably other herbivores-to the best food resources.
考研2024・英語I・翻訳
- 5Let me explain theresearch about the people who worked with robots for serving.
Let me explain the research about the people who worked with robots for serving.
日本の高校入試2026年・和歌山県
- 6Moreresearch is needed, but early results show that this special type of water may be the wave of the future.
More research is needed, but early results show that this special type of water may be the wave of the future.
大学入学共通テスト2026年度・本試・リスニング台本・第5問
- 7Another researcher who hopes that eradication strategies will be the outcome of herresearch project is Dr Theresa Manful.
Another researcher who hopes that eradication strategies will be the outcome of her research project is Dr Theresa Manful.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 14・Test 3・GT 読解
- 8Yet,research has found that giving your time to community causes actually makes you feel like you have more of it.
Yet, research has found that giving your time to community causes actually makes you feel like you have more of it.
高考2025・全国2巻・読解・7択5
- 9Passage OneResearch in human-vehicle interaction has shown even systems designed to automate driving are far from being error-proof.
Passage One Research in human-vehicle interaction has shown even systems designed to automate driving are far from being error-proof.
CET 4級2024年12月・第3セット・読解
- 10Myresearch suggests that we humans evolved to find pleasure in situations that allow us to experience negative emotions in a safe context.
My research suggests that we humans evolved to find pleasure in situations that allow us to experience negative emotions in a safe context.
CET 6級2024年12月・第1セット・読解
- 11That will likely take increased federal funding forresearch independent of the tech giants.
That will likely take increased federal funding for research independent of the tech giants.
考研2024・英語II・読解A
- 12We've found some interesting information, but we still have many things toresearch.
We've found some interesting information, but we still have many things to research.
日本の高校入試2026年・滋賀県
- 13A year later, aresearch ship came across hundreds of these “heroes” floating on top of the sea.
A year later, a research ship came across hundreds of these “heroes” floating on top of the sea.
大学入学共通テスト2026年度・追試・リーディング・第3問
- 14I’ll give you an example, then go on to show how this type ofresearch is being transformed by the use of the latest technology.
I’ll give you an example, then go on to show how this type of research is being transformed by the use of the latest technology.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 14・Test 4・リスニング台本
- 15Research shows that listening to music can raise self-confidence and self-esteem as well as reduce stress and anxiety.
Research shows that listening to music can raise self-confidence and self-esteem as well as reduce stress and anxiety.
大学入学共通テスト2026年度・追試・リーディング・第4問
- 16Given that genetic modification is still a relatively new technology, furtherresearch is required to learn about its long-term effects on the environment.
Given that genetic modification is still a relatively new technology, further research is required to learn about its long-term effects on the environment.
大学入学共通テスト2026年度・追試・リーディング・第7問
- 17You learned a lot fromresearching outside the classroom.
You learned a lot from researching outside the classroom.
日本の高校入試2026年・秋田県本文の語形 researching
- 18So, please ask a question related to ourresearch.
So, please ask a question related to our research.
日本の高校入試2026年・滋賀県
- 19Theresearch, carried out by scientists at the Columbia Climate School and other institutions, found that if the city maintains past species patterns in new plantings, isoprene production in Manhattan in coming decades will go up by about 140%, and resulting summer ozone levels as much as 30%.
The research, carried out by scientists at the Columbia Climate School and other institutions, found that if the city maintains past species patterns in new plantings, isoprene production in Manhattan in coming decades will go up by about 140%, and resulting summer ozone levels as much as 30%.
高考2026・全国1巻・読解・説明文
- 20According to aresearch paper, drinking fruit juice is beneficial on condition that it is consumed in reasonable amounts.
According to a research paper, drinking fruit juice is beneficial on condition that it is consumed in reasonable amounts.
CET 4級2025年6月・第2セット・読解
- 21A lot ofresearch has demonstrated that drinking fruit juice does not reduce our daily consumption of other foods.
A lot of research has demonstrated that drinking fruit juice does not reduce our daily consumption of other foods.
CET 4級2025年6月・第2セット・読解
- 22Recentresearch shows for the first time that there is a specific link between being creative and being unsociable.
Recent research shows for the first time that there is a specific link between being creative and being unsociable.
CET 6級2025年6月・第3セット・読解
- 23According to newresearch, for people who prefer being alone, solitude can be beneficial to their work lives and emotional health.
According to new research, for people who prefer being alone, solitude can be beneficial to their work lives and emotional health.
CET 6級2025年6月・第3セット・読解
- 24And there is good reason to suppose that such conditions exist, are globally applicable, and are discoverable throughresearch.
And there is good reason to suppose that such conditions exist, are globally applicable, and are discoverable through research.
CET 6級2025年6月・第3セット・読解
- 25I was stunned by what I found out about this principle in theresearch for my new book.
I was stunned by what I found out about this principle in the research for my new book.
CET 6級2025年6月・第1セット・読解
- 26Research conducted on artists and scientists indicates that creative people are less interested in hanging out with others.
Research conducted on artists and scientists indicates that creative people are less interested in hanging out with others.
CET 6級2025年6月・第3セット・読解
- 27Other benefits provided by zoos include collaborating with universities onresearch, or with schools on children’s education.
Other benefits provided by zoos include collaborating with universities on research, or with schools on children’s education.
大学入学共通テスト2025年度・追試・リーディング・第8問
- 28A lot ofresearch comes to the same conclusion that fruit juice does harm to the human body when it leads to surplus calories.
A lot of research comes to the same conclusion that fruit juice does harm to the human body when it leads to surplus calories.
CET 4級2025年6月・第2セット・読解
- 29For example, on one weekend, they could do their ownresearch online or in the library.
For example, on one weekend, they could do their own research online or in the library.
大学入学共通テスト2025年度・追試・リーディング・第4問
- 30Fundingresearch on Red List animals is a path that has been pursued by many zoos.
Funding research on Red List animals is a path that has been pursued by many zoos.
大学入学共通テスト2025年度・追試・リーディング・第8問
- 31All thisresearch has led to many new inventions and boosted humanity’s scientific and technical knowledge.
All this research has led to many new inventions and boosted humanity’s scientific and technical knowledge.
大学入学共通テスト2025年度・本試・リーディング・第8問
- 32Moreresearch is needed to determine the best times to administer treatments for different diseases.
More research is needed to determine the best times to administer treatments for different diseases.
CET 4級2025年12月・第1セット・読解
- 33In an organized archive, people can doresearch on their family history and find out how their ancestors came to settle in the new land.
In an organized archive, people can do research on their family history and find out how their ancestors came to settle in the new land.
CET 6級2025年6月・第1セット・読解
- 34According to theresearch, it’s because they know what gifts their loved ones would prefer.
According to the research, it’s because they know what gifts their loved ones would prefer.
大学入学共通テスト2025年度・本試・リスニング台本・第5問
- 35Now, newresearch suggests that a simple, cheap measure may significantly reduce the level of microplastics in water from your tap: boiling and filtering it.
Now, new research suggests that a simple, cheap measure may significantly reduce the level of microplastics in water from your tap: boiling and filtering it.
高考2025・全国1巻・読解・説明文
- 36What can we conclude from the newresearch by scientists at Michigan State University?
What can we conclude from the new research by scientists at Michigan State University?
CET 4級2025年6月・第1セット・読解
- 37In fact, Feisfsresearch on both artists and scientists shows that one of the most prominent features of creative folks is their lesser interest in socialising.
In fact, Feisfs research on both artists and scientists shows that one of the most prominent features of creative folks is their lesser interest in socialising.
CET 6級2025年6月・第3セット・読解
- 38Lots ofresearch demonstrates that being socially isolated is harmful to the elderly.
Lots of research demonstrates that being socially isolated is harmful to the elderly.
CET 6級2025年6月・第3セット・読解
- 39Research shows that a child's awareness of social standing comes from adults.
Research shows that a child's awareness of social standing comes from adults.
CET 4級2025年6月・第1セット・読解
- 40I asked my teachers my question and also did someresearch.
I asked my teachers my question and also did some research.
日本の高校入試2025年・高知県
- 41Theresearch was conducted by scientists from Michigan State University.
The research was conducted by scientists from Michigan State University.
CET 4級2025年6月・第1セット・読解
- 42Most people don't really believe in them, butresearch into the impact of clothes on behavior now suggests that there may actually be a grain of truth in these sayings.
Most people don't really believe in them, but research into the impact of clothes on behavior now suggests that there may actually be a grain of truth in these sayings.
CET 4級2025年6月・第2セット・読解
- 43Martin Neil Baily, an economist who is leading aresearch project on retirement security, notes that quitting a career can lead to feelings of isolation and loneliness, particularly for men.
Martin Neil Baily, an economist who is leading a research project on retirement security, notes that quitting a career can lead to feelings of isolation and loneliness, particularly for men.
CET 4級2025年12月・第1セット・読解
- 44Recentresearch has given us a better understanding of why.
Recent research has given us a better understanding of why.
CET 6級2025年6月・第3セット・読解
- 45Most mindfulnessresearch focuses on the individual benefits of the practice, but some scholars assert that we can not only practice mindfulness for ourselves but also practice it for others.
Most mindfulness research focuses on the individual benefits of the practice, but some scholars assert that we can not only practice mindfulness for ourselves but also practice it for others.
CET 6級2025年12月・第3セット・読解
- 46What do we learn from newresearch about pandas?
What do we learn from new research about pandas?
CET 4級2025年6月・第1セット・読解
- 47What conclusion can be drawn from the newresearch?
What conclusion can be drawn from the new research?
CET 4級2025年12月・第2セット・読解
- 48According to ourresearch at the University of California, Davis, if the practice of Meatless Monday were to be adopted by all Americans, we'd see a reduction of only 0.5 percent.
According to our research at the University of California, Davis, if the practice of Meatless Monday were to be adopted by all Americans, we'd see a reduction of only 0.5 percent.
CET 6級2025年6月・第2セット・読解
- 49Additionally, theresearch didn’t include all types of plastics.
Additionally, the research didn’t include all types of plastics.
高考2025・全国1巻・読解・説明文
- 50Myresearch was about disposable chopsticks made in Japan.
My research was about disposable chopsticks made in Japan.
日本の高校入試2025年・埼玉県
訳文はまだありません
各試験の過去問本文から取った文です。変化形も含み、出典の後に本文の語形を示します。TOEIC(画像から文字を読み取ったテキスト)と穴埋め問題は収録していません。
収録語彙集
1マス=1割頻度の比較
8試験・主表の基準| 試験 | 回数 | 出現範囲 |
|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 41回 | 19 / 24セット |
| CET 4級 | 410回 | 93 / 103セット |
| CET 6級 | 510回 | 83 / 100セット |
| 院試英語I | 36回 | 11 / 12年 |
| 院試英語II | 8回 | 3 / 13年 |
| 日本の高校入試 | 22.2% | 14 / 56件 |
| 大学入学共通テスト | 21回 | 9 / 18件 |
| 美大入試 | 42回 | 19 / 55件 |
| IELTS | 347回 | 14 / 14巻 |
| TOEIC | 65回 | 17 / 18セット |
| 試験 | 回数 | 出現範囲 | 1万語あたり | 一般英語比 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 41回 | 19 / 24セット | 6.90 | — |
| CET 4級 | 410回 | 93 / 103セット | 10.27 | 3.4倍 |
| CET 6級 | 510回 | 83 / 100セット | 10.43 | 3.4倍 |
| 院試英語I | 36回 | 11 / 12年 | 9.88 | — |
| 院試英語II | 8回 | 3 / 13年 | 4.68 | — |
| 日本の高校入試 | 22.2% | 14 / 56件 | 4.95 | — |
| 大学入学共通テスト | 21回 | 9 / 18件 | 4.28 | — |
| 美大入試 | 42回 | 19 / 55件 | 6.14 | — |
| IELTS | 347回 | 14 / 14巻 | 8.15 | — |
| TOEIC | 65回 | 17 / 18セット | 3.82 | 1.3倍 |
| 一般英語 | 3.04 |
出現範囲は出現したセット/集計対象セットです。IELTSは巻、日本の高校入試は件、大学院入試は資料のある年を数えます。大学院入試の表で「出現年」は語が出た年の数です。語数は集計対象の55設問区分における出現回数で、分母と単位が異なります。日本の高校入試の「回数」欄は地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率であり、出題確率ではありません。0は集計済みで出現なし、—は比較できるデータなしです。
出現範囲は出現したセット/集計対象セットです。IELTSは巻、日本の高校入試は件、大学院入試は資料のある年を数えます。大学院入試の表で「出現年」は語が出た年の数です。語数は集計対象の55設問区分における出現回数で、分母と単位が異なります。日本の高校入試の「回数」欄は地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率であり、出題確率ではありません。0は集計済みで出現なし、—は比較できるデータなしです。 1万語あたりの頻度=出現回数÷試験の総語数×10,000。点線は一般英語の参考値で、BNC(英国英語の大規模コーパス)の頻度を見出し語ごとにまとめたものです。 一般英語比=1万語あたりの頻度÷一般英語の1万語頻度。語形を見出し語にまとめて集計するCET 4級・6級・TOEICのみ、5回以上で算出します。
一般英語比:CET 4級 3.4倍 · CET 6級 3.4倍 · TOEIC 1.3倍。
マス内は各年の本文出現回数(合冊分を除く)。
詳細
主表から- 中国の大学英語4級試験(CET-4)410語
CET 4級 本文正味語数 · 本文103セット・42回の試験機会・2007~2026年(所蔵資料)
合冊分を除いた過去問本文を計数し、指示文は主指標に含めません。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学英語6級試験(CET-6)510語
CET 6級 本文正味語数 · 本文100セット・42回の試験機会・2007~2026年(所蔵資料)
合冊分を除いた過去問本文を計数し、指示文は主指標に含めません。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学院入試(考研)英語I・II · 英語一36語
大学院入試 英語一 · 集計対象の設問区分:55
出題時の表記どおりに語形を集計します。短縮形・所有格・ハイフン複合語は分割せず、標識済みのノイズは含めません。英語Iは75区分中55区分、英語IIは75区分中43区分を計数。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学院入試(考研)英語I・II · 英語二8語
大学院入試 英語二 · 集計対象の設問区分:43
出題時の表記どおりに語形を集計します。短縮形・所有格・ハイフン複合語は分割せず、標識済みのノイズは含めません。英語Iは75区分中55区分、英語IIは75区分中43区分を計数。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学入試(高考)英語41語
高考編集資料の語形出現回数 · 195の固有単元・2017~2026年・第三者編集資料
第三者編集資料であり、公式原本の全件ではありません。 データセット ↗
- IELTS347回
IELTS 出現回数 · Cambridge 1~14・653セクション・425,566語
Cambridge IELTS 1~14のみを対象とし、15・16は除外しています。 データセット ↗
- 大学入学共通テスト21回
共通テスト表層形の出現回数 · 2024~2026年の大学入学共通テスト(本試験・追試験)のリーディング/リスニング問題冊子と、リスニング原稿計18件、49,118語
問題冊子と台本は別に保持し、登録済み資料のみを対象とします。 データセット ↗
- 日本の高校入試22.2%
日本の高校入試 筆記の地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率 · 筆記56件・18地域・52地域×年
登録済みの筆記資料のみが対象で、地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率は次回の出題確率ではありません。 データセット ↗
- TOEIC65回
TOEIC 公式問題コーパス出現回数 · 9冊・18セット・126 Part
冊数・セット数は出現範囲を示します。OCR誤り率は未測定です。 データセット ↗
