researchers
意味
研究员, 调查者( researcher的复数形式 )
a scientist who devotes himself to doing research
出典:ECDICT
過去問の根拠
回数・出現セットCET-4・CET-6・TOEICの頻度は、語形の違いを見出し語ごとにまとめて数えています。 researcher →
researchers:GouTA データ館(データ更新日:2026年9月27日)によると、大学院入試 英語一 19回(集計対象の設問区分:55)・大学院入試 英語二 7回(集計対象の設問区分:43)・高考 26回(195の固有単元)・IELTS 102回(Cambridge IELTS 1~14)・共通テスト 12回(登録資料18件)。
過去問の原文
238文- 1A study carried out by some of itsresearchers several years ago concluded that city trees did release isoprene.
A study carried out by some of its researchers several years ago concluded that city trees did release isoprene.
高考2026・全国1巻・読解・説明文
- 2To do this,researchers had students read an article on the food industry.
To do this, researchers had students read an article on the food industry.
CET 4級2025年12月・第2セット・読解
- 3Whileresearchers have shown the limitations of how the hemispheres of our brains influence our lives, it's not difficult to understand the appeal of such ideas.
While researchers have shown the limitations of how the hemispheres of our brains influence our lives, it's not difficult to understand the appeal of such ideas.
CET 6級2024年12月・第3セット・読解
- 4Theresearchers first established what kinds of plant the elephants preferred either to cat or avoid when foraging freely.
The researchers first established what kinds of plant the elephants preferred either to cat or avoid when foraging freely.
考研2024・英語I・翻訳
- 5Japaneseresearchers are experimenting with a new type of water in Mongolia and other countries.
Japanese researchers are experimenting with a new type of water in Mongolia and other countries.
大学入学共通テスト2026年度・本試・リスニング台本・第5問
- 6For a fuller picture,researchers need more sunken settlements, but the hard part is finding them.
For a fuller picture, researchers need more sunken settlements, but the hard part is finding them.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 14・Test 4・リスニング台本
- 7In a study published Wednesday in Environmental Science & Technology Letters,researchers from China found that boiling tap water for just five minutes — then filtering it after it cools — could remove at least 80 percent of its microplastics.
In a study published Wednesday in Environmental Science & Technology Letters, researchers from China found that boiling tap water for just five minutes — then filtering it after it cools — could remove at least 80 percent of its microplastics.
高考2025・全国1巻・読解・説明文
- 8Someresearchers are now encouraging us to stop thinking about work-life balance as an achievement that you either hit or don't.
Some researchers are now encouraging us to stop thinking about work-life balance as an achievement that you either hit or don't.
CET 4級2024年12月・第1セット・読解
- 9This had implications for obesity, asresearchers found a greater prevalence of obesity amongst people with a greater dietary diversity.
This had implications for obesity, as researchers found a greater prevalence of obesity amongst people with a greater dietary diversity.
CET 6級2023年3月・第1セット・読解
- 10In a paper published in the Journal of child Psychology and Psychiatry,researchers said that the western nuclear family was a recent invention which broke with evolutionary history.
In a paper published in the Journal of child Psychology and Psychiatry, researchers said that the western nuclear family was a recent invention which broke with evolutionary history.
考研2024・英語I・読解A
- 11Researchers now have the technology to place a fatal gene into mosquitoes.
Researchers now have the technology to place a fatal gene into mosquitoes.
大学入学共通テスト2026年度・追試・リーディング・第7問
- 12What about the section with the initial questions asked by theresearchers?
What about the section with the initial questions asked by the researchers?
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 14・Test 2・リスニング台本
- 13Researchers describe two seed saving methods: storing and scattering.
Researchers describe two seed saving methods: storing and scattering.
大学入学共通テスト2026年度・追試・リスニング台本・第5問
- 14Researchers first inject the bacteria into mosquito eggs.
Researchers first inject the bacteria into mosquito eggs.
大学入学共通テスト2026年度・追試・リーディング・第7問
- 15Theresearchers found that water hardness depended more on the quality of the raw, or unpurified, water than the purification process or the pipes used for its transportation.
The researchers found that water hardness depended more on the quality of the raw, or unpurified, water than the purification process or the pipes used for its transportation.
大学入学共通テスト2025年度・追試・リーディング・第7問
- 16Theresearchers argued that previous interventions have probably been unsuccessful because of a major flaw: they focused on a future, healthier you and assumed that this would be enough motivation for teenagers.
The researchers argued that previous interventions have probably been unsuccessful because of a major flaw: they focused on a future, healthier you and assumed that this would be enough motivation for teenagers.
CET 4級2025年12月・第2セット・読解
- 17Increasing the spacing of vehicles dampens the effect of slowdowns by cars in front of a given car, so that the slowing is not worsened until it becomes a phantom jam, theresearchers said.
Increasing the spacing of vehicles dampens the effect of slowdowns by cars in front of a given car, so that the slowing is not worsened until it becomes a phantom jam, the researchers said.
CET 4級2025年6月・第3セット・読解
- 18In the race to document the species on Earth before they go extinct,researchers and citizen scientists have collected billions of records.
In the race to document the species on Earth before they go extinct, researchers and citizen scientists have collected billions of records.
高考2024・全国1巻・読解・説明文
- 19Theresearchers wove a piezoelectric fiber into fabric and conducted a series of experiments.
The researchers wove a piezoelectric fiber into fabric and conducted a series of experiments.
大学入学共通テスト2024年度・追試・リーディング・第6問
- 20In a survey of hundreds of the district's teachers,researchers found those who worked on teams reported greater job satisfaction, more frequent collaborations with colleagues, and more positive interactions with students.
In a survey of hundreds of the district's teachers, researchers found those who worked on teams reported greater job satisfaction, more frequent collaborations with colleagues, and more positive interactions with students.
CET 6級2024年12月・第3セット・読解
- 21Researchers see applications of smart fabrics beyond clothing.
Researchers see applications of smart fabrics beyond clothing.
大学入学共通テスト2024年度・追試・リーディング・第6問
- 22Readingresearchers have proposed a theory called "shallowing hypothesis. " According to this theory, people approach digital texts with a mindset suited to social media, which are often not so serious, and devote less mental effort than when they are reading print.
Reading researchers have proposed a theory called "shallowing hypothesis. " According to this theory, people approach digital texts with a mindset suited to social media, which are often not so serious, and devote less mental effort than when they are reading print.
高考2024・全国1巻・読解・説明文
- 23Manyresearchers seem to be content with sharing the results of their studies in academic journals or at conferences.
Many researchers seem to be content with sharing the results of their studies in academic journals or at conferences.
CET 6級2023年12月・第3セット・読解
- 24To benefit bothresearchers and the communities, the need to find innovative, accessible ways to share the work cannot be overstated.
To benefit both researchers and the communities, the need to find innovative, accessible ways to share the work cannot be overstated.
CET 6級2023年12月・第3セット・読解
- 25Theresearchers said there are numerous schools of thought that propose differing psychological methods for strengthening relationships.
The researchers said there are numerous schools of thought that propose differing psychological methods for strengthening relationships.
CET 4級2023年6月・第3セット・読解
- 26Crucially, the proportion of female editors was significantly lower than the overall proportion of women psychologyresearchers.
Crucially, the proportion of female editors was significantly lower than the overall proportion of women psychology researchers.
CET 6級2023年12月・第1セット・読解
- 27Theresearchers assert their findings are important because we are presented with false information all the time.
The researchers assert their findings are important because we are presented with false information all the time.
CET 6級2023年12月・第2セット・読解
- 28Nonetheless, someresearchers have suggested that learning a foreign language might help delay the onset of dementia.
Nonetheless, some researchers have suggested that learning a foreign language might help delay the onset of dementia.
CET 6級2023年12月・第3セット・読解
- 29Across the 320 submissions, a pattern of categories theresearchers call a “nature language” began to emerge.
Across the 320 submissions, a pattern of categories the researchers call a “nature language” began to emerge.
高考2023・全国2巻・読解・説明文
- 30Although the findings of this new study contradict standard dietary advice, they do not come as a surprise to all of theresearchers involved.
Although the findings of this new study contradict standard dietary advice, they do not come as a surprise to all of the researchers involved.
CET 6級2023年3月・第1セット・読解
- 31Based on their findings, theresearchers endorse a diet consisting of a limited number of healthy foods such as vegetables, fruits, grains, and poultry.
Based on their findings, the researchers endorse a diet consisting of a limited number of healthy foods such as vegetables, fruits, grains, and poultry.
CET 6級2023年3月・第1セット・読解
- 32These concerns cause someresearchers to shy away from communicating their findings outside the academic community.
These concerns cause some researchers to shy away from communicating their findings outside the academic community.
CET 6級2023年12月・第3セット・読解
- 33Furthermore, ethics committees should make it mandatory forresearchers to share their results with the public.
Furthermore, ethics committees should make it mandatory for researchers to share their results with the public.
CET 6級2023年12月・第3セット・読解
- 34What is one of the reasons someresearchers won't prioritise communicating their findings to the public?
What is one of the reasons some researchers won't prioritise communicating their findings to the public?
CET 6級2023年12月・第3セット・読解
- 35In 2016,researchers from Columbia, Harvard, and Georgetown conducted a study to figure it out.
In 2016, researchers from Columbia, Harvard, and Georgetown conducted a study to figure it out.
CET 4級2023年12月・第1セット・読解
- 36In addition,researchers have reported other positive effects of bilingualism for cognitive abilities in later life, even when the person acquired the language in adulthood.
In addition, researchers have reported other positive effects of bilingualism for cognitive abilities in later life, even when the person acquired the language in adulthood.
CET 6級2023年12月・第3セット・読解
- 37Institutions and funding organisations should support moreresearchers to publish in open access journals so that the public doesn't have to pay to read them.
Institutions and funding organisations should support more researchers to publish in open access journals so that the public doesn't have to pay to read them.
CET 6級2023年12月・第3セット・読解
- 38Institutions andresearchers should invest in partnerships that expand capacity for sharing results more broadly.
Institutions and researchers should invest in partnerships that expand capacity for sharing results more broadly.
CET 6級2023年12月・第3セット・読解
- 39Like Farrant's work with resurrection crops, a number of companies, organisations andresearchers are aiming to create drought-and temperature-resistant crops through genetic engineering and conventional breeding.
Like Farrant's work with resurrection crops, a number of companies, organisations and researchers are aiming to create drought-and temperature-resistant crops through genetic engineering and conventional breeding.
CET 4級2023年12月・第1セット・読解
- 40What did theresearchers want to determine by testing a variety of possible explanations?
What did the researchers want to determine by testing a variety of possible explanations?
CET 4級2023年12月・第1セット・読解
- 41One group ofresearchers, for example, examined the link between rivalry and unethical behavior.
One group of researchers, for example, examined the link between rivalry and unethical behavior.
CET 4級2023年12月・第2セット・読解
- 42Theresearchers made specific comparisons between the different species in different categories of intelligence.
The researchers made specific comparisons between the different species in different categories of intelligence.
CET 6級2023年6月・第1セット・読解
- 43Manyresearchers lack the writing skills to describe their results to a general audience.
Many researchers lack the writing skills to describe their results to a general audience.
CET 6級2023年12月・第3セット・読解
- 44Why do ordinary readers find it difficult to access the results ofresearchers' studies?
Why do ordinary readers find it difficult to access the results of researchers' studies?
CET 6級2023年12月・第3セット・読解
- 45Why areresearchers advised to engage the services of professional writers or communication officers?
Why are researchers advised to engage the services of professional writers or communication officers?
CET 6級2023年12月・第3セット・読解
- 46In a follow-up study with 100 university students, theresearchers tried to get a better sense of what the group members actually did in their discussion.
In a follow-up study with 100 university students, the researchers tried to get a better sense of what the group members actually did in their discussion.
高考2023・全国1巻・読解・説明文
- 47Researchers reviewed all the evidence published related to dietary diversity and saw a correlation between dietary diversity and a greater intake of both healthy and unhealthy foods.
Researchers reviewed all the evidence published related to dietary diversity and saw a correlation between dietary diversity and a greater intake of both healthy and unhealthy foods.
CET 6級2023年3月・第1セット・読解
- 48Sharing results with the people who are most affected by them makes us betterresearchers and ensures that our work can be used to improve people's lives.
Sharing results with the people who are most affected by them makes us better researchers and ensures that our work can be used to improve people's lives.
CET 6級2023年12月・第3セット・読解
- 49Forresearchers in the tenure-track system, their main goal is winning tenure, which in part can be achieved by getting a number of papers published in prominent journals.
For researchers in the tenure-track system, their main goal is winning tenure, which in part can be achieved by getting a number of papers published in prominent journals.
CET 6級2023年12月・第3セット・読解
- 50What did theresearchers discover about most ducklings from their experiment?
What did the researchers discover about most ducklings from their experiment?
CET 6級2023年3月・第1セット・読解
訳文はまだありません
各試験の過去問本文から取った文です。変化形も含み、出典の後に本文の語形を示します。TOEIC(画像から文字を読み取ったテキスト)と穴埋め問題は収録していません。
頻度の比較
8試験・主表の基準| 試験 | 回数 | 出現範囲 |
|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 26回 | 13 / 24セット |
| CET 4級 | 0回 | 0 / 103セット |
| CET 6級 | 0回 | 0 / 100セット |
| 院試英語I | 19回 | 7 / 12年 |
| 院試英語II | 7回 | 3 / 13年 |
| 日本の高校入試 | — | — |
| 大学入学共通テスト | 12回 | 7 / 18件 |
| 美大入試 | 31回 | 12 / 55件 |
| IELTS | 102回 | 14 / 14巻 |
| TOEIC | — | — |
| 試験 | 回数 | 出現範囲 | 1万語あたり | 一般英語比 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 26回 | 13 / 24セット | 4.37 | — |
| CET 4級 | 0回 | 0 / 103セット | 0 | — |
| CET 6級 | 0回 | 0 / 100セット | 0 | — |
| 院試英語I | 19回 | 7 / 12年 | 5.22 | — |
| 院試英語II | 7回 | 3 / 13年 | 4.10 | — |
| 日本の高校入試 | — | — | — | — |
| 大学入学共通テスト | 12回 | 7 / 18件 | 2.44 | — |
| 美大入試 | 31回 | 12 / 55件 | 4.53 | — |
| IELTS | 102回 | 14 / 14巻 | 2.40 | — |
| TOEIC | — | — | — | — |
出現範囲は出現したセット/集計対象セットです。IELTSは巻、日本の高校入試は件、大学院入試は資料のある年を数えます。大学院入試の表で「出現年」は語が出た年の数です。語数は集計対象の55設問区分における出現回数で、分母と単位が異なります。日本の高校入試の「回数」欄は地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率であり、出題確率ではありません。0は集計済みで出現なし、—は比較できるデータなしです。
出現範囲は出現したセット/集計対象セットです。IELTSは巻、日本の高校入試は件、大学院入試は資料のある年を数えます。大学院入試の表で「出現年」は語が出た年の数です。語数は集計対象の55設問区分における出現回数で、分母と単位が異なります。日本の高校入試の「回数」欄は地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率であり、出題確率ではありません。0は集計済みで出現なし、—は比較できるデータなしです。 1万語あたりの頻度=出現回数÷試験の総語数×10,000。点線は一般英語の参考値で、BNC(英国英語の大規模コーパス)の頻度を見出し語ごとにまとめたものです。 一般英語比=1万語あたりの頻度÷一般英語の1万語頻度。語形を見出し語にまとめて集計するCET 4級・6級・TOEICのみ、5回以上で算出します。
語形を見出し語に統合して集計した回数が5未満、または一般英語の基準がない場合は、一般英語比を計算しません。
詳細
主表から- 中国の大学英語4級試験(CET-4)0語
CET 4級 本文正味語数 · 本文103セット・42回の試験機会・2007~2026年(所蔵資料)
合冊分を除いた過去問本文を計数し、指示文は主指標に含めません。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学英語6級試験(CET-6)0語
CET 6級 本文正味語数 · 本文100セット・42回の試験機会・2007~2026年(所蔵資料)
合冊分を除いた過去問本文を計数し、指示文は主指標に含めません。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学院入試(考研)英語I・II · 英語一19語
大学院入試 英語一 · 集計対象の設問区分:55
出題時の表記どおりに語形を集計します。短縮形・所有格・ハイフン複合語は分割せず、標識済みのノイズは含めません。英語Iは75区分中55区分、英語IIは75区分中43区分を計数。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学院入試(考研)英語I・II · 英語二7語
大学院入試 英語二 · 集計対象の設問区分:43
出題時の表記どおりに語形を集計します。短縮形・所有格・ハイフン複合語は分割せず、標識済みのノイズは含めません。英語Iは75区分中55区分、英語IIは75区分中43区分を計数。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学入試(高考)英語26語
高考編集資料の語形出現回数 · 195の固有単元・2017~2026年・第三者編集資料
第三者編集資料であり、公式原本の全件ではありません。 データセット ↗
- IELTS102回
IELTS 出現回数 · Cambridge 1~14・653セクション・425,566語
Cambridge IELTS 1~14のみを対象とし、15・16は除外しています。 データセット ↗
- 大学入学共通テスト12回
共通テスト表層形の出現回数 · 2024~2026年の大学入学共通テスト(本試験・追試験)のリーディング/リスニング問題冊子と、リスニング原稿計18件、49,118語
問題冊子と台本は別に保持し、登録済み資料のみを対象とします。 データセット ↗
