spend
意味
費やす
お金や時間などを使う、費やす
to use money, time, or another resource
例文
I spent ten dollars on this book.
私はこの本に10ドル使いました。
We spent two hours cleaning the room.
私たちは部屋の掃除に2時間費やしました。
Don't spend all your money today.
今日、お金を全部使わないでください。
GouTA 作成例文
組み合わせ
- spend moneyお金を使う
- spend time時間を費やす
- spend a lotたくさん使う
- spend less使う量を減らす
過去問の根拠
回数・出現セット語形別の集計。異なる意味を含みます。
spend:GouTA データ館(データ更新日:2026年9月27日)によると、CET 4級 267回(103セット)・CET 6級 269回(100セット)・大学院入試 英語一 4回(集計対象の設問区分:55)・大学院入試 英語二 5回(集計対象の設問区分:43)・高考 7回(195の固有単元)・IELTS 347回(Cambridge IELTS 1~14)・共通テスト 16回(登録資料18件)・日本の高校入試 19.9%(筆記56件)・TOEIC 41回(9冊)。
過去問の原文
228文- 1Seeing no hope of immediate rescue, Emily decided tospend the night in her car.
Seeing no hope of immediate rescue, Emily decided to spend the night in her car.
高考2026・全国1巻・続き作文
- 2Many of usspend far too much time, energy, and money trying to polish an image of what we think will bring attention, love, and connection.
Many of us spend far too much time, energy, and money trying to polish an image of what we think will bring attention, love, and connection.
CET 4級2025年6月・第3セット・読解
- 3It is evil or sinful tospend little and to save much, an idea only recently being revealed to me.
It is evil or sinful to spend little and to save much, an idea only recently being revealed to me.
CET 6級2024年12月・第1セット・読解
- 4To pressure zoos tospend less on their animals would lead to inhumane outcomes for the precious creatures in their care.
To pressure zoos to spend less on their animals would lead to inhumane outcomes for the precious creatures in their care.
考研2022・英語I・読解B
- 5Takuma's way ofspending time started to change.
Takuma's way of spending time started to change.
日本の高校入試2025年・宮城県本文の語形 spending
- 6Avoid having nonessential items,spend quality time with people around you, and (4)remember what you talked about with your friends.
Avoid having nonessential items, spend quality time with people around you, and (4)remember what you talked about with your friends.
大学入学共通テスト2025年度・本試・リーディング・第4問
- 7But we don’t want tospend too Iona on that, the other students will already know a bit about it.
But we don’t want to spend too Iona on that, the other students will already know a bit about it.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 14・Test 1・リスニング台本
- 8Her notice included what kind of training she wanted to do, how many days a week and how many hours she wanted tospend on each session, and her age.
Her notice included what kind of training she wanted to do, how many days a week and how many hours she wanted to spend on each session, and her age.
高考2022・全国1巻・読解・7択5
- 9If the underlying emotional sources of stress are still there, then the time you actuallyspend at home may not be enjoyable.
If the underlying emotional sources of stress are still there, then the time you actually spend at home may not be enjoyable.
CET 4級2024年12月・第1セット・読解
- 10Knowing this, the food industryspends lots of time trying to shape the memories that we have for their products.
Knowing this, the food industry spends lots of time trying to shape the memories that we have for their products.
CET 6級2023年6月・第3セット・読解本文の語形 spends
- 11The point of a style upgrade isn't to become more vain or tospend more time fussing over what to wear.
The point of a style upgrade isn't to become more vain or to spend more time fussing over what to wear.
考研2016・英語I・読解B
- 12People become more active in cities byspending time in green areas.
People become more active in cities by spending time in green areas.
日本の高校入試2024年・神奈川県本文の語形 spending
- 13Then my friend from Brazil broke his leg while playing soccer and had tospend a few days in a hospital.
Then my friend from Brazil broke his leg while playing soccer and had to spend a few days in a hospital.
大学入学共通テスト2024年度・本試・リーディング・第2問
- 14Volunteers are teenagers and adults who choose tospend some time, unpaid, helping other people in some way.
Volunteers are teenagers and adults who choose to spend some time, unpaid, helping other people in some way.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 14・Test 3・リスニング台本
- 15They would prefer tospend their time learning new or different things.
They would prefer to spend their time learning new or different things.
大学入学共通テスト2025年度・追試・リーディング・第4問
- 16On regular school nights, we mayspend several hours on it.
On regular school nights, we may spend several hours on it.
大学入学共通テスト2025年度・追試・リーディング・第4問
- 17A bank is more likely to hire a literature graduate whospent their summers working in their local bank than a finance or economics graduate who spent their summers surfing or traveling around Italy.
A bank is more likely to hire a literature graduate who spent their summers working in their local bank than a finance or economics graduate who spent their summers surfing or traveling around Italy.
CET 4級2025年12月・第3セット・読解本文の語形 spent
- 18Large herbivores like wild horses, on the other hand, sleep less than meat-eating animals because their plant-based diet has relatively few calories, resulting in the need tospend most of their time searching for food.
Large herbivores like wild horses, on the other hand, sleep less than meat-eating animals because their plant-based diet has relatively few calories, resulting in the need to spend most of their time searching for food.
大学入学共通テスト2025年度・本試・リーディング・第7問
- 19Participants with high levels of unpleasant emotions perceived the timespent skydiving to be much longer than it was in reality.
Participants with high levels of unpleasant emotions perceived the time spent skydiving to be much longer than it was in reality.
大学入学共通テスト2024年度・本試・リーディング・第6問本文の語形 spent
- 20It is reasonable to conclude thatspending is praiseworthy, supposing it is not beyond your means.
It is reasonable to conclude that spending is praiseworthy, supposing it is not beyond your means.
CET 6級2024年12月・第1セット・読解本文の語形 spending
- 21Coming back to the guest house, Shinji suggested that wespend the next day apart.
Coming back to the guest house, Shinji suggested that we spend the next day apart.
大学入学共通テスト2024年度・追試・リーディング・第5問
- 22Spend some time in its exhibition hall to learn about the arena’s unique design.
Spend some time in its exhibition hall to learn about the arena’s unique design.
大学入学共通テスト2024年度・本試・リーディング・第1問
- 23Spend less time passively learning and more time actively practicing.
Spend less time passively learning and more time actively practicing.
CET 4級2024年12月・第3セット・読解
- 24The timespent on social media creates an urge to achieve an impossible beauty ideal so powerful that the only thing that can fix it is not cosmetic intervention, but mental health care.
The time spent on social media creates an urge to achieve an impossible beauty ideal so powerful that the only thing that can fix it is not cosmetic intervention, but mental health care.
CET 6級2024年12月・第1セット・読解本文の語形 spent
- 25In fact, theyspend hours changing Facebook settings or using quick-delete sharing tools, such as Snapchat, to minimise their traces.
In fact, they spend hours changing Facebook settings or using quick-delete sharing tools, such as Snapchat, to minimise their traces.
CET 4級2023年12月・第3セット・読解
- 26Ambitious people strongly desire accomplishments and are willing to take more risks andspend more effort to get them.
Ambitious people strongly desire accomplishments and are willing to take more risks and spend more effort to get them.
CET 4級2023年6月・第1セット・読解
- 27The problem with this argument is that most children aren't playing outside or evenspending time with other kids.
The problem with this argument is that most children aren't playing outside or even spending time with other kids.
CET 4級2023年6月・第2セット・読解本文の語形 spending
- 28The same logic still holds: Consumption drives the American economy, and workers who are paid more canspend more.
The same logic still holds: Consumption drives the American economy, and workers who are paid more can spend more.
CET 6級2023年12月・第1セット・読解
- 29These can check how much time youspend talking, your volume and tone of voice, even if you do not dominate conversations.
These can check how much time you spend talking, your volume and tone of voice, even if you do not dominate conversations.
CET 6級2023年6月・第2セット・読解
- 30Using voice instead of typing enables doctors tospend more time taking care of patients.
Using voice instead of typing enables doctors to spend more time taking care of patients.
CET 4級2023年6月・第1セット・読解
- 31This enables them tospend less time on administration and more time with patients.
This enables them to spend less time on administration and more time with patients.
CET 4級2023年6月・第1セット・読解
- 32Self-sufficiency is not Africa's goal, but the fact that itspends more money importing food than it does buying capital goods suggests it has room for improvement.
Self-sufficiency is not Africa's goal, but the fact that it spends more money importing food than it does buying capital goods suggests it has room for improvement.
CET 6級2023年12月・第1セット・読解本文の語形 spends
- 33You'vespent your whole life building your identity under a certain name.
You've spent your whole life building your identity under a certain name.
CET 4級2023年3月・第1セット・読解本文の語形 spent
- 34Students no longerspend summers farming, but they aren't in school, either.
Students no longer spend summers farming, but they aren't in school, either.
CET 4級2023年6月・第2セット・読解
- 35And when people feel more connected, they are more likely to choose tospend their time with one another and demonstrate their feelings of affection in daily acts.
And when people feel more connected, they are more likely to choose to spend their time with one another and demonstrate their feelings of affection in daily acts.
CET 6級2023年6月・第1セット・読解
- 36One is simplyspending time on a regular basis thinking about someone who has made a difference, or perhaps writing a thank-you note or expressing such gratitude in person.
One is simply spending time on a regular basis thinking about someone who has made a difference, or perhaps writing a thank-you note or expressing such gratitude in person.
CET 6級2023年6月・第1セット・読解本文の語形 spending
- 37We found that only the concept of "negative reciprocity"—in which an employee who feels unfairly treated engages in negative behaviors, such asspending their company's money less carefully-explains these differences.
We found that only the concept of "negative reciprocity"—in which an employee who feels unfairly treated engages in negative behaviors, such as spending their company's money less carefully-explains these differences.
CET 4級2023年12月・第1セット・読解本文の語形 spending
- 38Companiesspend significant sums of money on business travel.
Companies spend significant sums of money on business travel.
CET 4級2023年12月・第1セット・読解
- 39Research by Amanda Lenhart of the Pew Research Centre, a US think tank, found that the most passionate texters are also the kids most likely tospend time with friends in person.
Research by Amanda Lenhart of the Pew Research Centre, a US think tank, found that the most passionate texters are also the kids most likely to spend time with friends in person.
CET 4級2023年12月・第3セット・読解
- 40"Fathers may fare better than mothers in part due to how theyspend time with their children," said lead author Katherine Nelson-Coffey.
"Fathers may fare better than mothers in part due to how they spend time with their children," said lead author Katherine Nelson-Coffey.
CET 4級2022年12月・第2セット・読解
- 41Once you're committed to something, you've already decided how that future block of time will bespent.
Once you're committed to something, you've already decided how that future block of time will be spent.
CET 4級2022年12月・第2セット・読解本文の語形 spent
- 42Many havespent their entire lives rebuilding their homes when the islands flood.
Many have spent their entire lives rebuilding their homes when the islands flood.
CET 6級2022年6月・第1セット・読解本文の語形 spent
- 43You retain the ability tospend your future time however you want.
You retain the ability to spend your future time however you want.
CET 4級2022年12月・第2セット・読解
- 44On the contrary, when people stay at large resorts or on cruise ships, they make most of their purchases there, leaving local communities little opportunity to benefit from touristspending.
On the contrary, when people stay at large resorts or on cruise ships, they make most of their purchases there, leaving local communities little opportunity to benefit from tourist spending.
CET 6級2022年9月・第1セット・読解本文の語形 spending
- 45He suggests an immersive, dual language program where studentsspend half the day in English and half the day in another language, as several schools around the country have successfully implemented.
He suggests an immersive, dual language program where students spend half the day in English and half the day in another language, as several schools around the country have successfully implemented.
CET 6級2022年9月・第1セット・読解
- 46Some five years ago, high school seniors in America generallyspent more than six hours a day on electronic devices.
Some five years ago, high school seniors in America generally spent more than six hours a day on electronic devices.
CET 4級2021年12月・第3セット・読解本文の語形 spent
2セットに掲載
- 47More and more, young people choosespending time on their electronic devices over engaging in other activities, regardless of the type.
More and more, young people choose spending time on their electronic devices over engaging in other activities, regardless of the type.
CET 4級2021年12月・第3セット・読解本文の語形 spending
2セットに掲載
- 48Meanwhile, timespent playing video games rose from under an hour a day to an hour and a half on average.
Meanwhile, time spent playing video games rose from under an hour a day to an hour and a half on average.
CET 4級2021年12月・第3セット・読解本文の語形 spent
2セットに掲載
- 49Many scholars claim thatspending time on electronic devices doesn't necessarily mean a decrease of time for other activities.
Many scholars claim that spending time on electronic devices doesn't necessarily mean a decrease of time for other activities.
CET 4級2021年12月・第3セット・読解本文の語形 spending
- 50A more disturbing trend in America today is that teens arespending far less time reading than around four decades ago.
A more disturbing trend in America today is that teens are spending far less time reading than around four decades ago.
CET 4級2021年12月・第4セット・リスニング本文の語形 spending
訳文はまだありません
各試験の過去問本文から取った文です。変化形も含み、出典の後に本文の語形を示します。TOEIC(画像から文字を読み取ったテキスト)と穴埋め問題は収録していません。
収録語彙集
1マス=1割頻度の比較
8試験・主表の基準| 試験 | 回数 | 出現範囲 |
|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 7回 | 7 / 24セット |
| CET 4級 | 267回 | 77 / 103セット |
| CET 6級 | 269回 | 71 / 100セット |
| 院試英語I | 4回 | 2 / 12年 |
| 院試英語II | 5回 | 4 / 13年 |
| 日本の高校入試 | 19.9% | 12 / 56件 |
| 大学入学共通テスト | 16回 | 5 / 18件 |
| 美大入試 | 10回 | 7 / 55件 |
| IELTS | 347回 | 14 / 14巻 |
| TOEIC | 41回 | 17 / 18セット |
| 試験 | 回数 | 出現範囲 | 1万語あたり | 一般英語比 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 7回 | 7 / 24セット | 1.18 | — |
| CET 4級 | 267回 | 77 / 103セット | 6.69 | 2.4倍 |
| CET 6級 | 269回 | 71 / 100セット | 5.50 | 2.0倍 |
| 院試英語I | 4回 | 2 / 12年 | 1.10 | — |
| 院試英語II | 5回 | 4 / 13年 | 2.93 | — |
| 日本の高校入試 | 19.9% | 12 / 56件 | 1.47 | — |
| 大学入学共通テスト | 16回 | 5 / 18件 | 3.26 | — |
| 美大入試 | 10回 | 7 / 55件 | 1.46 | — |
| IELTS | 347回 | 14 / 14巻 | 8.15 | — |
| TOEIC | 41回 | 17 / 18セット | 2.41 | 0.9倍 |
| 一般英語 | 2.78 |
出現範囲は出現したセット/集計対象セットです。IELTSは巻、日本の高校入試は件、大学院入試は資料のある年を数えます。大学院入試の表で「出現年」は語が出た年の数です。語数は集計対象の55設問区分における出現回数で、分母と単位が異なります。日本の高校入試の「回数」欄は地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率であり、出題確率ではありません。0は集計済みで出現なし、—は比較できるデータなしです。
出現範囲は出現したセット/集計対象セットです。IELTSは巻、日本の高校入試は件、大学院入試は資料のある年を数えます。大学院入試の表で「出現年」は語が出た年の数です。語数は集計対象の55設問区分における出現回数で、分母と単位が異なります。日本の高校入試の「回数」欄は地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率であり、出題確率ではありません。0は集計済みで出現なし、—は比較できるデータなしです。 1万語あたりの頻度=出現回数÷試験の総語数×10,000。点線は一般英語の参考値で、BNC(英国英語の大規模コーパス)の頻度を見出し語ごとにまとめたものです。 一般英語比=1万語あたりの頻度÷一般英語の1万語頻度。語形を見出し語にまとめて集計するCET 4級・6級・TOEICのみ、5回以上で算出します。
一般英語比:CET 4級 2.4倍 · CET 6級 2.0倍 · TOEIC 0.9倍。
マス内は各年の本文出現回数(合冊分を除く)。
詳細
主表から- 中国の大学英語4級試験(CET-4)267語
CET 4級 本文正味語数 · 本文103セット・42回の試験機会・2007~2026年(所蔵資料)
合冊分を除いた過去問本文を計数し、指示文は主指標に含めません。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学英語6級試験(CET-6)269語
CET 6級 本文正味語数 · 本文100セット・42回の試験機会・2007~2026年(所蔵資料)
合冊分を除いた過去問本文を計数し、指示文は主指標に含めません。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学院入試(考研)英語I・II · 英語一4語
大学院入試 英語一 · 集計対象の設問区分:55
出題時の表記どおりに語形を集計します。短縮形・所有格・ハイフン複合語は分割せず、標識済みのノイズは含めません。英語Iは75区分中55区分、英語IIは75区分中43区分を計数。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学院入試(考研)英語I・II · 英語二5語
大学院入試 英語二 · 集計対象の設問区分:43
出題時の表記どおりに語形を集計します。短縮形・所有格・ハイフン複合語は分割せず、標識済みのノイズは含めません。英語Iは75区分中55区分、英語IIは75区分中43区分を計数。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学入試(高考)英語7語
高考編集資料の語形出現回数 · 195の固有単元・2017~2026年・第三者編集資料
第三者編集資料であり、公式原本の全件ではありません。 データセット ↗
- IELTS347回
IELTS 出現回数 · Cambridge 1~14・653セクション・425,566語
Cambridge IELTS 1~14のみを対象とし、15・16は除外しています。 データセット ↗
- 大学入学共通テスト16回
共通テスト表層形の出現回数 · 2024~2026年の大学入学共通テスト(本試験・追試験)のリーディング/リスニング問題冊子と、リスニング原稿計18件、49,118語
問題冊子と台本は別に保持し、登録済み資料のみを対象とします。 データセット ↗
- 日本の高校入試19.9%
日本の高校入試 筆記の地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率 · 筆記56件・18地域・52地域×年
登録済みの筆記資料のみが対象で、地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率は次回の出題確率ではありません。 データセット ↗
- TOEIC41回
TOEIC 公式問題コーパス出現回数 · 9冊・18セット・126 Part
冊数・セット数は出現範囲を示します。OCR誤り率は未測定です。 データセット ↗
