supply
意味
名詞 · CEFR B1
供給・供給量
使用できるように用意された物の量や供給
an amount of something available for people to use
例文
The storm interrupted the water supply.
嵐で水の供給が止まりました。
We have a limited supply of clean blankets.
清潔な毛布の備蓄には限りがあります。
The clinic received a new supply of masks.
診療所に新しいマスクの補給が届きました。
GouTA 作成例文
組み合わせ
- water supply水の供給
- food supply食料供給
- a limited supply限られた在庫
- steady supply安定した供給
動詞 · CEFR B2
供給
必要な物を人や場所に供給または提供する
to provide someone or something with what is needed
例文
The charity supplies families with warm blankets.
その慈善団体は家庭に暖かい毛布を提供しています。
This reservoir supplies water to three towns.
この貯水池は三つの町に水を供給しています。
Which company will supply the school equipment?
どの会社が学校の設備を提供しますか。
GouTA 作成例文
組み合わせ
- supply families with food家庭に食料を提供する
- supply water to a town町に水を供給する
- supply equipment設備を提供する
- regularly supply定期的に供給する
過去問の根拠
回数・出現セットsupply:GouTA データ館(データ更新日:2026年9月27日)によると、CET 4級 69回(103セット)・CET 6級 78回(100セット)・大学院入試 英語二 5回(集計対象の設問区分:43)・高考 3回(195の固有単元)・IELTS 50回(Cambridge IELTS 1~14)・TOEIC 75回(9冊)。
過去問の原文
73文- 1That energy can be immediately used to accelerate the vehicle or, in the case of the Barcelona subway system, sent along cables tosupply electricity for the station or for electric car chargers.
That energy can be immediately used to accelerate the vehicle or, in the case of the Barcelona subway system, sent along cables to supply electricity for the station or for electric car chargers.
高考2026・全国2巻・読解・説明文
- 2It remains unsettled whether the global foodsupply problem can be solved by creating heat-tolerant crops through genetic engineering.
It remains unsettled whether the global food supply problem can be solved by creating heat-tolerant crops through genetic engineering.
CET 4級2023年12月・第1セット・読解
- 3According to a senior researcher, we will have secure foodsupply if we rid ourselves of ignorance about native crops.
According to a senior researcher, we will have secure food supply if we rid ourselves of ignorance about native crops.
CET 6級2024年12月・第1セット・読解
- 4You can choose to register if it’s below this, for example to reclaim VAT on businesssupplies.
You can choose to register if it’s below this, for example to reclaim VAT on business supplies.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 14・Test 4・GT 読解本文の語形 supplies
- 5Food waste is a growing concern in the restaurant, supermarket, andsupply chain industries.
Food waste is a growing concern in the restaurant, supermarket, and supply chain industries.
高考2025・全国2巻・読解・説明文
- 6So why, then, are women in shortsupply at the top of government and business in the United States?
So why, then, are women in short supply at the top of government and business in the United States?
CET 4級2019年6月・第2セット・読解
- 7The higher rate of employment, combined with limited housingsupply, did not make it any easier to buy a house.
The higher rate of employment, combined with limited housing supply, did not make it any easier to buy a house.
CET 6級2023年3月・第1セット・読解
- 8This might be something as simple assupplying an appropriate chair for the use of the employee.
This might be something as simple as supplying an appropriate chair for the use of the employee.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 13・Test 1・GT 読解本文の語形 supplying
- 9Gratitude for the anonymous men and women who make up thesupply chain rarely makes its way into our consciousness.
Gratitude for the anonymous men and women who make up the supply chain rarely makes its way into our consciousness.
CET 6級2024年12月・第3セット・読解
- 10By investing in neglected local plants, countries can reduce their reliance on imported crops and their carbon-heavysupply chains.
By investing in neglected local plants, countries can reduce their reliance on imported crops and their carbon-heavy supply chains.
CET 6級2024年12月・第1セット・読解
- 11That was in part a crucial response to devastating famines at a time when the world needed to increase its foodsupply.
That was in part a crucial response to devastating famines at a time when the world needed to increase its food supply.
CET 6級2024年12月・第1セット・読解
- 12Most of the world's foodsupply comes from a tiny number out of thousands of crops that have been grown for centuries.
Most of the world's food supply comes from a tiny number out of thousands of crops that have been grown for centuries.
CET 6級2024年12月・第1セット・読解
- 13Unlike our ancestors in their primitive townships, we rarely have to meet face-to-face the people who've invented, built, shipped, orsupplied our goods.
Unlike our ancestors in their primitive townships, we rarely have to meet face-to-face the people who've invented, built, shipped, or supplied our goods.
CET 6級2024年12月・第3セット・読解本文の語形 supplied
- 14The innovative design requires little effort to achieve a reliable weeklysupply of fresh greens.
The innovative design requires little effort to achieve a reliable weekly supply of fresh greens.
高考2024・全国2巻・読解・説明文
- 15There is scarcely a single commodity in any American household that isn't dependent for its manufacture and sale, through onesupply chain or another, on scores of different people spread out across the entire globe.
There is scarcely a single commodity in any American household that isn't dependent for its manufacture and sale, through one supply chain or another, on scores of different people spread out across the entire globe.
CET 6級2024年12月・第3セット・読解
- 16It organised farmers into groups, improvedsupply chains for them to get seeds and fertiliser and then agreed to buy their grain.
It organised farmers into groups, improved supply chains for them to get seeds and fertiliser and then agreed to buy their grain.
CET 6級2023年12月・第1セット・読解
- 17The business does not stop there; he alsosupplies fertiliser, high-quality seedlings and smart sensors that increase yields.
The business does not stop there; he also supplies fertiliser, high-quality seedlings and smart sensors that increase yields.
CET 6級2023年12月・第1セット・読解本文の語形 supplies
- 18The huge reductions in the numbers of flying insects can only mean a reduction in spiders' foodsupply.
The huge reductions in the numbers of flying insects can only mean a reduction in spiders' food supply.
CET 6級2023年12月・第3セット・読解
- 19"The more you reduce, the shorter thesupply, and the higher the price will jump," Schlenker says.
"The more you reduce, the shorter the supply, and the higher the price will jump," Schlenker says.
CET 4級2023年12月・第1セット・読解
- 20What partly accounts for the reduction in spiders' foodsupply?
What partly accounts for the reduction in spiders' food supply?
CET 6級2023年12月・第3セット・読解
- 21That reality was driven home this month by a new Los Angeles Homeless Services Authority report showing that the county's homeless population is growing faster than thesupply of new housing.
That reality was driven home this month by a new Los Angeles Homeless Services Authority report showing that the county's homeless population is growing faster than the supply of new housing.
CET 4級2023年6月・第3セット・読解
- 22"Many treasure hunters don't understand they are going to have to fight for their rights against a government that has an endlesssupply of money for legal battles that treasure hunters are likely to lose."
"Many treasure hunters don't understand they are going to have to fight for their rights against a government that has an endless supply of money for legal battles that treasure hunters are likely to lose."
CET 6級2023年12月・第2セット・読解
- 23The second is lack of access to medicalsupplies and doctors.
The second is lack of access to medical supplies and doctors.
CET 6級2022年6月・第1セット・読解本文の語形 supplies
- 24These labels are known as "absence claims" labels, and they represent an emerging labeling trend that is detrimental both to the consumers who purchase the products and the industry thatsupplies them.
These labels are known as "absence claims" labels, and they represent an emerging labeling trend that is detrimental both to the consumers who purchase the products and the industry that supplies them.
CET 6級2021年12月・第1セット・読解本文の語形 supplies
- 25What science does tell us is that mainstream conventional farming systems have provided growingsupplies of food and other products but often at the expense of other sustainability goals.
What science does tell us is that mainstream conventional farming systems have provided growing supplies of food and other products but often at the expense of other sustainability goals.
CET 6級2020年9月・第2セット・読解本文の語形 supplies
- 26When they started researching thesupply chain, they learned that only 2-3% of all bison is actually grass-fed.
When they started researching the supply chain, they learned that only 2-3% of all bison is actually grass-fed.
CET 6級2019年12月・第1セット・読解
- 27He quickly learned what the market has demonstrated: Demand for grass-fed products currently exceedssupply.
He quickly learned what the market has demonstrated: Demand for grass-fed products currently exceeds supply.
CET 6級2019年12月・第1セット・読解
- 28A snack bar producer discovered that thesupply of purely grass-fed bison meat was scarce.
A snack bar producer discovered that the supply of purely grass-fed bison meat was scarce.
CET 6級2019年12月・第1セット・読解
- 29For more than a decade, FedEx has supported the American Red Cross in its effort to get emergencysupplies to areas affected by disasters, both domestically and internationally.
For more than a decade, FedEx has supported the American Red Cross in its effort to get emergency supplies to areas affected by disasters, both domestically and internationally.
CET 4級2019年12月・第1セット・読解本文の語形 supplies
2セットに掲載
- 30Private postal companies also support disaster relief efforts by distributing urgentsupplies.
Private postal companies also support disaster relief efforts by distributing urgent supplies.
CET 4級2019年12月・第1セット・読解本文の語形 supplies
2セットに掲載
- 31He or she will be required to familiarise themselves with the storage system, so as to put food productsupplies in the proper place and retrieve them in the right order.
He or she will be required to familiarise themselves with the storage system, so as to put food product supplies in the proper place and retrieve them in the right order.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 14・Test 4・GT 読解本文の語形 supplies
- 32Some plants store reserves of water to see them through a drought; others send roots deep down to subsurface watersupplies.
Some plants store reserves of water to see them through a drought; others send roots deep down to subsurface water supplies.
CET 6級2018年6月・第2セット・作文本文の語形 supplies
- 33But once these plants use up their stored reserve or tap out the undergroundsupply, they cease growing and start to die.
But once these plants use up their stored reserve or tap out the underground supply, they cease growing and start to die.
CET 6級2018年6月・第2セット・作文
- 34I used some ready-made natural dyes, I found a website whichsupplied them, they came in just a few days, but I also made some of my own.
I used some ready-made natural dyes, I found a website which supplied them, they came in just a few days, but I also made some of my own.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 13・Test 3・リスニング台本本文の語形 supplied
- 35I am making my way through Columbia University, surrounded by students who quicklysupply the verbal answer while I am still processing the question.
I am making my way through Columbia University, surrounded by students who quickly supply the verbal answer while I am still processing the question.
CET 4級2017年12月・第3セット・リスニング
- 36The report focused on poor urban areas, where farms in or near citiessupply relatively inexpensive food.
The report focused on poor urban areas, where farms in or near cities supply relatively inexpensive food.
CET 6級2016年6月・第3セット・読解
- 37In terms of gear, schoolssupply basic training, canopies, harnesses, etc.
In terms of gear, schools supply basic training, canopies, harnesses, etc.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 11・Test 4・GT 読解
- 38The trend began in 2007, when leading wheat-exporting countries such as Russia and Argentina limited or banned their exports, in hopes of increasing local foodsupplies and thereby bringing down domestic food prices.
The trend began in 2007, when leading wheat-exporting countries such as Russia and Argentina limited or banned their exports, in hopes of increasing local food supplies and thereby bringing down domestic food prices.
CET 4級2016年6月・第4セット・読解本文の語形 supplies
- 39This helps them pick the right startups, and means they cansupply advice and connections as well as money.
This helps them pick the right startups, and means they can supply advice and connections as well as money.
CET 4級2015年12月・第1セット・作文
- 40Only once you’ve accepted an offer you’ll probably have tosupply a reference, because the placement will be conditional on that.
Only once you’ve accepted an offer you’ll probably have to supply a reference, because the placement will be conditional on that.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 10・Test 4・リスニング台本
- 41For the installation of hard-wired smoke alarms, powered from the mains electricitysupply, however, you will need the services of a licensed professional.
For the installation of hard-wired smoke alarms, powered from the mains electricity supply, however, you will need the services of a licensed professional.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 10・Test A・GT 読解
- 42Having such a largesupply of talented women teachers meant that society could pay less for their services.
Having such a large supply of talented women teachers meant that society could pay less for their services.
CET 4級2014年12月・第3セット・読解
- 43When that flow is interrupted, we feel the pain in shortsupplies and higher prices.
When that flow is interrupted, we feel the pain in short supplies and higher prices.
CET 4級2014年6月・第2セット・リスニング本文の語形 supplies
- 44They do not provide a sustainable energysupply.
They do not provide a sustainable energy supply.
CET 4級2014年6月・第2セット・リスニング
- 45And, fortunately, this year’s drought appears unlikely to cause a food crisis, as global rice and wheatsupplies remain plentiful.
And, fortunately, this year’s drought appears unlikely to cause a food crisis, as global rice and wheat supplies remain plentiful.
CET 6級2013年6月・第1セット・リスニング本文の語形 supplies
- 46Each turbine will be mounted on a tower which will connect to the national powersupply grid via underwater cables.
Each turbine will be mounted on a tower which will connect to the national power supply grid via underwater cables.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 9・Test 3・アカデミック読解
- 47Indeed, on a global scale, fertiliser manufacturing consumes about 3-5% of the world’s annual natural gassupply.
Indeed, on a global scale, fertiliser manufacturing consumes about 3-5% of the world’s annual natural gas supply.
CET 6級2013年12月・第3セット・読解
- 48Theysupply creativity and innovation not easily accomplished by committees.
They supply creativity and innovation not easily accomplished by committees.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 9・Test 2・アカデミック読解
- 49One of Marie Curie's outstanding achievements was to have understood the need to accumulate intense radioactive sources, not only to treat illness but also to maintain an abundantsupply for research.
One of Marie Curie's outstanding achievements was to have understood the need to accumulate intense radioactive sources, not only to treat illness but also to maintain an abundant supply for research.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 9・Test 4・アカデミック読解
- 50A gradual agricultural revolution in northern Europe stemmed from concerns over foodsupplies at a time of rising populations.
A gradual agricultural revolution in northern Europe stemmed from concerns over food supplies at a time of rising populations.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 8・Test 2・アカデミック読解本文の語形 supplies
訳文はまだありません
各試験の過去問本文から取った文です。変化形も含み、出典の後に本文の語形を示します。TOEIC(画像から文字を読み取ったテキスト)と穴埋め問題は収録していません。
収録語彙集
1マス=1割頻度の比較
8試験・主表の基準| 試験 | 回数 | 出現範囲 |
|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 3回 | 3 / 24セット |
| CET 4級 | 69回 | 42 / 103セット |
| CET 6級 | 78回 | 37 / 100セット |
| 院試英語I | — | — |
| 院試英語II | 5回 | 2 / 13年 |
| 日本の高校入試 | — | — |
| 大学入学共通テスト | 0回 | 0 / 18件 |
| 美大入試 | 6回 | 2 / 55件 |
| IELTS | 50回 | 12 / 14巻 |
| TOEIC | 75回 | 18 / 18セット |
| 試験 | 回数 | 出現範囲 | 1万語あたり | 一般英語比 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 3回 | 3 / 24セット | 0.50 | — |
| CET 4級 | 69回 | 42 / 103セット | 1.73 | 1.7倍 |
| CET 6級 | 78回 | 37 / 100セット | 1.60 | 1.6倍 |
| 院試英語I | — | — | — | — |
| 院試英語II | 5回 | 2 / 13年 | 2.93 | — |
| 日本の高校入試 | — | — | — | — |
| 大学入学共通テスト | 0回 | 0 / 18件 | 0 | — |
| 美大入試 | 6回 | 2 / 55件 | 0.88 | — |
| IELTS | 50回 | 12 / 14巻 | 1.17 | — |
| TOEIC | 75回 | 18 / 18セット | 4.40 | 4.3倍 |
| 一般英語 | 1.02 |
出現範囲は出現したセット/集計対象セットです。IELTSは巻、日本の高校入試は件、大学院入試は資料のある年を数えます。大学院入試の表で「出現年」は語が出た年の数です。語数は集計対象の55設問区分における出現回数で、分母と単位が異なります。日本の高校入試の「回数」欄は地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率であり、出題確率ではありません。0は集計済みで出現なし、—は比較できるデータなしです。
出現範囲は出現したセット/集計対象セットです。IELTSは巻、日本の高校入試は件、大学院入試は資料のある年を数えます。大学院入試の表で「出現年」は語が出た年の数です。語数は集計対象の55設問区分における出現回数で、分母と単位が異なります。日本の高校入試の「回数」欄は地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率であり、出題確率ではありません。0は集計済みで出現なし、—は比較できるデータなしです。 1万語あたりの頻度=出現回数÷試験の総語数×10,000。点線は一般英語の参考値で、BNC(英国英語の大規模コーパス)の頻度を見出し語ごとにまとめたものです。 一般英語比=1万語あたりの頻度÷一般英語の1万語頻度。語形を見出し語にまとめて集計するCET 4級・6級・TOEICのみ、5回以上で算出します。
一般英語比:CET 4級 1.7倍 · CET 6級 1.6倍 · TOEIC 4.3倍。
マス内は各年の本文出現回数(合冊分を除く)。
詳細
主表から- 中国の大学英語4級試験(CET-4)69語
CET 4級 本文正味語数 · 本文103セット・42回の試験機会・2007~2026年(所蔵資料)
合冊分を除いた過去問本文を計数し、指示文は主指標に含めません。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学英語6級試験(CET-6)78語
CET 6級 本文正味語数 · 本文100セット・42回の試験機会・2007~2026年(所蔵資料)
合冊分を除いた過去問本文を計数し、指示文は主指標に含めません。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学院入試(考研)英語I・II · 英語二5語
大学院入試 英語二 · 集計対象の設問区分:43
出題時の表記どおりに語形を集計します。短縮形・所有格・ハイフン複合語は分割せず、標識済みのノイズは含めません。英語Iは75区分中55区分、英語IIは75区分中43区分を計数。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学入試(高考)英語3語
高考編集資料の語形出現回数 · 195の固有単元・2017~2026年・第三者編集資料
第三者編集資料であり、公式原本の全件ではありません。 データセット ↗
- IELTS50回
IELTS 出現回数 · Cambridge 1~14・653セクション・425,566語
Cambridge IELTS 1~14のみを対象とし、15・16は除外しています。 データセット ↗
- 大学入学共通テスト0回
共通テスト表層形の出現回数 · 2024~2026年の大学入学共通テスト(本試験・追試験)のリーディング/リスニング問題冊子と、リスニング原稿計18件、49,118語
問題冊子と台本は別に保持し、登録済み資料のみを対象とします。 データセット ↗
- TOEIC75回
TOEIC 公式問題コーパス出現回数 · 9冊・18セット・126 Part
冊数・セット数は出現範囲を示します。OCR誤り率は未測定です。 データセット ↗
