cities
意味
城市(city的复数)
n a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts
出典:ECDICT
過去問の根拠
回数・出現セットCET-4・CET-6・TOEICの頻度は、語形の違いを見出し語ごとにまとめて数えています。 city →
cities:GouTA データ館(データ更新日:2026年9月27日)によると、大学院入試 英語一 2回(集計対象の設問区分:55)・大学院入試 英語二 5回(集計対象の設問区分:43)・高考 14回(195の固有単元)・IELTS 94回(Cambridge IELTS 1~14)・共通テスト 17回(登録資料18件)。
過去問の原文
128文- 1It has everything bigcities offer—cafes, theaters, museums—but it is still relaxing and manageable.
It has everything big cities offer—cafes, theaters, museums—but it is still relaxing and manageable.
高考2026・全国1巻
- 2During Covid, restaurants and cafes lost so much business thatcities nationwide began allowing them to build curbside seating areas where people could sit, safely, in the open air.
During Covid, restaurants and cafes lost so much business that cities nationwide began allowing them to build curbside seating areas where people could sit, safely, in the open air.
CET 4級2025年12月・第1セット・読解
- 3Cities need to monitor and update signal light time schedules at least every two years to keep these systems effective.
Cities need to monitor and update signal light time schedules at least every two years to keep these systems effective.
CET 6級2025年12月・第3セット・読解
- 4Instead, says Coyle, resentment is simmering among many as the benefits are perceived to go to elites in a handful of prosperouscities.
Instead, says Coyle, resentment is simmering among many as the benefits are perceived to go to elites in a handful of prosperous cities.
考研2024・英語II・読解A
- 5World Migratory Bird Day inspires onlycities with many migratory birds to join the campaign.
World Migratory Bird Day inspires only cities with many migratory birds to join the campaign.
日本の高校入試2026年・滋賀県
- 6Thus, Estonia is a good example to follow for other countries orcities that want to have their elections online.
Thus, Estonia is a good example to follow for other countries or cities that want to have their elections online.
大学入学共通テスト2026年度・追試・リーディング・第8問
- 7Andcities are growing so quickly-I mean, we know that more than half the world’s population lives in cities now.
And cities are growing so quickly-I mean, we know that more than half the world’s population lives in cities now.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 14・Test 1・リスニング台本
- 8Although these campaigns were widespread, the reality is that the majority of the westerncities were completely redesigned around the needs of the motor car.
Although these campaigns were widespread, the reality is that the majority of the western cities were completely redesigned around the needs of the motor car.
高考2025・全国1巻・読解・論説文
- 9Additionally, single-use plastics of all types are polluting ourcities and seas.
Additionally, single-use plastics of all types are polluting our cities and seas.
CET 4級2024年12月・第2セット・読解
- 10Withcities across the world growing rapidly, how will the current urban generation respond to the inevitable social changes of mass urbanisation?
With cities across the world growing rapidly, how will the current urban generation respond to the inevitable social changes of mass urbanisation?
CET 6級2024年12月・第2セット・読解
- 11Julia To those of you in the comments section who are having strong feelings about artifacts being removed fromcities in the US and Britain and returned to their countries of origin.
Julia To those of you in the comments section who are having strong feelings about artifacts being removed from cities in the US and Britain and returned to their countries of origin.
考研2024・英語I・読解B
- 12However, they thought that way wasn't very effective for making thecities cleaner.
However, they thought that way wasn't very effective for making the cities cleaner.
日本の高校入試2026年・滋賀県
- 13These are some ways that good use of urban design can help cool ourcities and make them better places to live.
These are some ways that good use of urban design can help cool our cities and make them better places to live.
大学入学共通テスト2025年度・追試・リスニング台本・第5問
- 14People who do most of their running incities may find this watch is not appropriate for them.
People who do most of their running in cities may find this watch is not appropriate for them.
IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 13・Test 3・GT 読解
- 15In addition,cities and towns should inform their citizens about how to stay safe around mosquitoes.
In addition, cities and towns should inform their citizens about how to stay safe around mosquitoes.
大学入学共通テスト2026年度・追試・リーディング・第7問
- 16So, what can we do to make ourcities friendly to migratory birds?
So, what can we do to make our cities friendly to migratory birds?
日本の高校入試2026年・滋賀県
- 17Thecities added trash cans because people were littering on the streets.
The cities added trash cans because people were littering on the streets.
日本の高校入試2026年・滋賀県
- 18Ken believes that he can do nothing to makecities cleaner.
Ken believes that he can do nothing to make cities cleaner.
日本の高校入試2026年・滋賀県
- 19Haruto explained the actions of somecities in Japan.
Haruto explained the actions of some cities in Japan.
日本の高校入試2026年・滋賀県
- 20Today we will focus on what city planners are doing to deal with extreme heat incities.
Today we will focus on what city planners are doing to deal with extreme heat in cities.
大学入学共通テスト2025年度・追試・リスニング台本・第5問
- 21The report says the shadows of tall buildings could coolcities better than the shade of trees in the morning and late afternoon.
The report says the shadows of tall buildings could cool cities better than the shade of trees in the morning and late afternoon.
大学入学共通テスト2025年度・追試・リスニング台本・第5問
- 22A few of them are even testing flying taxi services in the middle of their majorcities.
A few of them are even testing flying taxi services in the middle of their major cities.
大学入学共通テスト2025年度・本試・リーディング・第2問
- 23In most states andcities, you can take a right on red unless otherwise indicated.
In most states and cities, you can take a right on red unless otherwise indicated.
CET 6級2025年12月・第3セット・読解
- 24People raced to address increasing traffic problems along with the expansion ofcities and traffic.
People raced to address increasing traffic problems along with the expansion of cities and traffic.
CET 6級2025年12月・第3セット・読解
- 25One study shows that tropicalcities like Singapore could benefit from having streets arranged so that ocean winds move through them, cooling the city off.
One study shows that tropical cities like Singapore could benefit from having streets arranged so that ocean winds move through them, cooling the city off.
大学入学共通テスト2025年度・追試・リスニング台本・第5問
- 26Various models were invented and put into place incities as the need arose.
Various models were invented and put into place in cities as the need arose.
CET 6級2025年12月・第3セット・読解
- 27In tropicalcities near the ocean, like Manila in the Philippines, low-rise buildings should be built near the shore so breezes reach the inside of the city.
In tropical cities near the ocean, like Manila in the Philippines, low-rise buildings should be built near the shore so breezes reach the inside of the city.
大学入学共通テスト2025年度・追試・リスニング台本・第5問
- 28Unlike most Europeancities that started urban planning when horses were high-tech, many cities in the United States were designed around urban sprawl, suburban tracts, and motor cars.
Unlike most European cities that started urban planning when horses were high-tech, many cities in the United States were designed around urban sprawl, suburban tracts, and motor cars.
CET 6級2025年12月・第3セット・読解
- 29Flying ambulances would be faster in largecities with heavy traffic.
Flying ambulances would be faster in large cities with heavy traffic.
大学入学共通テスト2025年度・本試・リーディング・第2問
- 30The movement of more people and industries intocities, as well as the infrastructure such as roads and buildings to support them, also affects the mineral content of the water.
The movement of more people and industries into cities, as well as the infrastructure such as roads and buildings to support them, also affects the mineral content of the water.
大学入学共通テスト2025年度・追試・リーディング・第7問
- 31The dominance of a fewcities in the invention and commercialization of Al means that geographical disparities in wealth will continue to soar.
The dominance of a few cities in the invention and commercialization of Al means that geographical disparities in wealth will continue to soar.
考研2024・英語II・読解A
- 32People become more active incities by spending time in green areas.
People become more active in cities by spending time in green areas.
日本の高校入試2024年・神奈川県
- 33Fountains could be seen incities before bottled water became popular.
Fountains could be seen in cities before bottled water became popular.
CET 4級2024年12月・第2セット・読解
- 34Attracted by the improved economics of urban areas, country-dwellers across the world are moving out, contributing to the excessive crowdedness of densely populatedcities, and leaving the countryside in desolation.
Attracted by the improved economics of urban areas, country-dwellers across the world are moving out, contributing to the excessive crowdedness of densely populated cities, and leaving the countryside in desolation.
CET 6級2024年12月・第2セット・読解
- 35We know that the world is going to see newcities emerging from the dust and current cities growing into megacities, but the future of the countryside is less clear.
We know that the world is going to see new cities emerging from the dust and current cities growing into megacities, but the future of the countryside is less clear.
CET 6級2024年12月・第2セット・読解
- 36Today, towns andcities have changed because of gray infrastructure.
Today, towns and cities have changed because of gray infrastructure.
日本の高校入試2024年・神奈川県
- 37Ascities balloon with growth, access to nature for people living in urban areas is becoming harder to find.
As cities balloon with growth, access to nature for people living in urban areas is becoming harder to find.
高考2023・全国2巻・読解・説明文
- 38Perils of techcities are currently being cultivated across the US, and indeed around the world.
Perils of tech cities are currently being cultivated across the US, and indeed around the world.
CET 6級2023年3月・第1セット・読解
- 39Others damaged it by pushing down the prices that state monopolies paid for their crops in order to subsidise workers incities with cheap food.
Others damaged it by pushing down the prices that state monopolies paid for their crops in order to subsidise workers in cities with cheap food.
CET 6級2023年12月・第1セット・読解
- 40Cities can close off streets on weekends to encourage communities to get out and walk.
Cities can close off streets on weekends to encourage communities to get out and walk.
CET 6級2023年12月・第3セット・読解
- 41But it's also important to create healthiercities—and the discussion is already underway.
But it's also important to create healthier cities—and the discussion is already underway.
CET 6級2023年12月・第3セット・読解
- 42Getting those big jumps will need better jobs in factories andcities.
Getting those big jumps will need better jobs in factories and cities.
CET 6級2023年12月・第1セット・読解
- 43I hope we can get more ideas from othercities.
I hope we can get more ideas from other cities.
日本の高校入試2023年・滋賀県
- 44Travel is often portrayed as a tool for personal growth and tourism as an economic motor for destination countries andcities.
Travel is often portrayed as a tool for personal growth and tourism as an economic motor for destination countries and cities.
CET 6級2022年9月・第1セット・読解
- 45Passage One As many office workers adapt to remote work,cities may undergo fundamental change if offices remain under-utilized.
Passage One As many office workers adapt to remote work, cities may undergo fundamental change if offices remain under-utilized.
CET 4級2021年12月・第1セット・読解
2セットに掲載
- 46Some UKcities have lobbied without success for the power to levy a charge on visitors.
Some UK cities have lobbied without success for the power to levy a charge on visitors.
CET 6級2021年6月・第1セット・読解
- 47Cities and programs should establish support groups for male early childhood educators and provide mentoring and professional development advice for male educators and their program leaders.
Cities and programs should establish support groups for male early childhood educators and provide mentoring and professional development advice for male educators and their program leaders.
CET 4級2021年12月・第2セット・読解
2セットに掲載
- 48What does this mean for offices incities?
What does this mean for offices in cities?
CET 4級2021年12月・第1セット・読解
2セットに掲載
- 49In India, particularly outsidecities, young women are expected to move in with their husband’s family when they get married.
In India, particularly outside cities, young women are expected to move in with their husband’s family when they get married.
高考2020・全国3巻・読解・論説文
- 50San Jose had social mobility comparable to Denmark's and Canada's and higher than other progressivecities such as Boston and Minneapolis.
San Jose had social mobility comparable to Denmark's and Canada's and higher than other progressive cities such as Boston and Minneapolis.
CET 4級2020年12月・第1セット・読解
訳文はまだありません
各試験の過去問本文から取った文です。変化形も含み、出典の後に本文の語形を示します。TOEIC(画像から文字を読み取ったテキスト)と穴埋め問題は収録していません。
頻度の比較
8試験・主表の基準| 試験 | 回数 | 出現範囲 |
|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 14回 | 6 / 24セット |
| CET 4級 | 0回 | 0 / 103セット |
| CET 6級 | 0回 | 0 / 100セット |
| 院試英語I | 2回 | 2 / 12年 |
| 院試英語II | 5回 | 1 / 13年 |
| 日本の高校入試 | — | — |
| 大学入学共通テスト | 17回 | 5 / 18件 |
| 美大入試 | 11回 | 6 / 55件 |
| IELTS | 94回 | 14 / 14巻 |
| TOEIC | — | — |
| 試験 | 回数 | 出現範囲 | 1万語あたり | 一般英語比 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 高考 | 14回 | 6 / 24セット | 2.36 | — |
| CET 4級 | 0回 | 0 / 103セット | 0 | — |
| CET 6級 | 0回 | 0 / 100セット | 0 | — |
| 院試英語I | 2回 | 2 / 12年 | 0.55 | — |
| 院試英語II | 5回 | 1 / 13年 | 2.93 | — |
| 日本の高校入試 | — | — | — | — |
| 大学入学共通テスト | 17回 | 5 / 18件 | 3.46 | — |
| 美大入試 | 11回 | 6 / 55件 | 1.61 | — |
| IELTS | 94回 | 14 / 14巻 | 2.21 | — |
| TOEIC | — | — | — | — |
出現範囲は出現したセット/集計対象セットです。IELTSは巻、日本の高校入試は件、大学院入試は資料のある年を数えます。大学院入試の表で「出現年」は語が出た年の数です。語数は集計対象の55設問区分における出現回数で、分母と単位が異なります。日本の高校入試の「回数」欄は地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率であり、出題確率ではありません。0は集計済みで出現なし、—は比較できるデータなしです。
出現範囲は出現したセット/集計対象セットです。IELTSは巻、日本の高校入試は件、大学院入試は資料のある年を数えます。大学院入試の表で「出現年」は語が出た年の数です。語数は集計対象の55設問区分における出現回数で、分母と単位が異なります。日本の高校入試の「回数」欄は地域ごとの重みを反映した出現率であり、出題確率ではありません。0は集計済みで出現なし、—は比較できるデータなしです。 1万語あたりの頻度=出現回数÷試験の総語数×10,000。点線は一般英語の参考値で、BNC(英国英語の大規模コーパス)の頻度を見出し語ごとにまとめたものです。 一般英語比=1万語あたりの頻度÷一般英語の1万語頻度。語形を見出し語にまとめて集計するCET 4級・6級・TOEICのみ、5回以上で算出します。
語形を見出し語に統合して集計した回数が5未満、または一般英語の基準がない場合は、一般英語比を計算しません。
詳細
主表から- 中国の大学英語4級試験(CET-4)0語
CET 4級 本文正味語数 · 本文103セット・42回の試験機会・2007~2026年(所蔵資料)
合冊分を除いた過去問本文を計数し、指示文は主指標に含めません。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学英語6級試験(CET-6)0語
CET 6級 本文正味語数 · 本文100セット・42回の試験機会・2007~2026年(所蔵資料)
合冊分を除いた過去問本文を計数し、指示文は主指標に含めません。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学院入試(考研)英語I・II · 英語一2語
大学院入試 英語一 · 集計対象の設問区分:55
出題時の表記どおりに語形を集計します。短縮形・所有格・ハイフン複合語は分割せず、標識済みのノイズは含めません。英語Iは75区分中55区分、英語IIは75区分中43区分を計数。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学院入試(考研)英語I・II · 英語二5語
大学院入試 英語二 · 集計対象の設問区分:43
出題時の表記どおりに語形を集計します。短縮形・所有格・ハイフン複合語は分割せず、標識済みのノイズは含めません。英語Iは75区分中55区分、英語IIは75区分中43区分を計数。 データセット ↗
- 中国の大学入試(高考)英語14語
高考編集資料の語形出現回数 · 195の固有単元・2017~2026年・第三者編集資料
第三者編集資料であり、公式原本の全件ではありません。 データセット ↗
- IELTS94回
IELTS 出現回数 · Cambridge 1~14・653セクション・425,566語
Cambridge IELTS 1~14のみを対象とし、15・16は除外しています。 データセット ↗
- 大学入学共通テスト17回
共通テスト表層形の出現回数 · 2024~2026年の大学入学共通テスト(本試験・追試験)のリーディング/リスニング問題冊子と、リスニング原稿計18件、49,118語
問題冊子と台本は別に保持し、登録済み資料のみを対象とします。 データセット ↗
