known

1. 1
   These ancient texts have beenknown since the 1920s but were thought to be medical texts.

   These ancient texts have been known since the 1920s but were thought to be medical texts.

   高考2026・全国1巻

2. 2
   These are generallyknown as “phantom” traffic jams, in which dense traffic crawls to a halt for no apparent reason at all.

   These are generally known as “phantom” traffic jams, in which dense traffic crawls to a halt for no apparent reason at all.

   CET 4級2025年6月・第3セット・読解

3. 3
   And scientists have longknown, thanks to the behaviors of patients who suffered brain injuries, that different areas of the brain do different things.

   And scientists have long known, thanks to the behaviors of patients who suffered brain injuries, that different areas of the brain do different things.

   CET 6級2024年12月・第3セット・読解

4. 4
   Elephants are very choosy eaters, but until recently little wasknown about how they selected their food.

   Elephants are very choosy eaters, but until recently little was known about how they selected their food.

   考研2024・英語I・翻訳

5. 5
   This vegetable isknown as a summer vegetable.

   This vegetable is known as a summer vegetable.

   日本の高校入試2026年・高知県

6. 6
   Actually, we have a lawknown as the Lost Property Act.

   Actually, we have a law known as the Lost Property Act.

   大学入学共通テスト2026年度・追試・リーディング・第5問

7. 7
   He’s wellknown in Australia, and in fact he’s one of the country’s most performed composers.

   He’s well known in Australia, and in fact he’s one of the country’s most performed composers.

   IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 14・Test 3・リスニング台本

8. 8
   Ludlow isknown as the Foodie Center of England.

   Ludlow is known as the Foodie Center of England.

   高考2025・全国2巻・読解・実用文

9. 9
   They areknown as “e-learning days”,which certainly sounds less fun than a snow day.

   They are known as “e-learning days”,which certainly sounds less fun than a snow day.

   CET 4級2024年6月・第2セット・リスニング

10. 10
    Mississippi's success is attributed to implementing reading methods supported by a body of researchknown as the science of reading.

    Mississippi's success is attributed to implementing reading methods supported by a body of research known as the science of reading.

    CET 6級2023年6月・第1セット・読解

11. 11
    The runaway success of The Pickwick Papers, as it is generallyknown today, secured Dickens's fame.

    The runaway success of The Pickwick Papers, as it is generally known today, secured Dickens's fame.

    考研2017・英語I・読解B

12. 12
    China is wellknown for its “panda politics,” whereby pandas are “loaned” to overseas zoos as a part of the country’s “soft power.”

    China is well known for its “panda politics,” whereby pandas are “loaned” to overseas zoos as a part of the country’s “soft power.”

    大学入学共通テスト2025年度・追試・リーディング・第8問

13. 13
    She has been working with Cambridge biochemist Professor Mark Carrington on a diseaseknown as trypanosomiasis.

    She has been working with Cambridge biochemist Professor Mark Carrington on a disease known as trypanosomiasis.

    IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 14・Test 3・GT 読解

14. 14
    The technology is alsoknown as autonomous cruise control.

    The technology is also known as autonomous cruise control.

    CET 4級2025年6月・第3セット・読解

15. 15
    I becameknown as the Amazing Park Ranger Boy.

    I became known as the Amazing Park Ranger Boy.

    大学入学共通テスト2025年度・本試・リーディング・第6問

16. 16
    Humans do not have aknown biological mechanism to measure clock time, so they use mental processes instead.

    Humans do not have a known biological mechanism to measure clock time, so they use mental processes instead.

    大学入学共通テスト2024年度・本試・リーディング・第6問

17. 17
    But the science teacher, he said, wouldn't haveknown about the confusion on her own.

    But the science teacher, he said, wouldn't have known about the confusion on her own.

    CET 6級2024年12月・第3セット・読解

18. 18
    Working with professors at Arizona State University's teachers college, they piloted a classroom modelknown as team teaching, which allows teachers to dissolve the walls that separate their classes across physical or grade divides.

    Working with professors at Arizona State University's teachers college, they piloted a classroom model known as team teaching, which allows teachers to dissolve the walls that separate their classes across physical or grade divides.

    CET 6級2024年12月・第3セット・読解

19. 19
    “You enter the fare gates and you’ll see a kiosk that is lit up and it tells you can get a one-minute, a three-minute, or a five-minute story,” says Alicia Trost, the chief communications officer for the San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit —known as BART.

    “You enter the fare gates and you’ll see a kiosk that is lit up and it tells you can get a one-minute, a three-minute, or a five-minute story,” says Alicia Trost, the chief communications officer for the San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit — known as BART.

    高考2024・全国2巻・読解・説明文

20. 20
    To this day, Red Rum's third win isknown as one of the greatest moments in horse racing history.

    To this day, Red Rum's third win is known as one of the greatest moments in horse racing history.

    CET 4級2023年12月・第3セット・読解

21. 21
    Others support an immersive approach (using pictures of a cat to learn the word cat),known as "whole language".

    Others support an immersive approach (using pictures of a cat to learn the word cat), known as "whole language".

    CET 6級2023年6月・第1セット・読解

22. 22
    On March 7, 1907, the English statistician Francis Galton published a paper which illustrated what has come to beknown as the “wisdom of crowds” effect.

    On March 7, 1907, the English statistician Francis Galton published a paper which illustrated what has come to be known as the “wisdom of crowds” effect.

    高考2023・全国1巻・読解・説明文

23. 23
    Some of these existential risks are fairly wellknown, especially the natural ones.

    Some of these existential risks are fairly well known, especially the natural ones.

    CET 6級2023年3月・第1セット・読解

24. 24
    Throughout large parts of Africa, Arabic, Swahili, French, and English are oftenknown and used by individuals who speak a different, native language in their home than they do in the marketplace.

    Throughout large parts of Africa, Arabic, Swahili, French, and English are often known and used by individuals who speak a different, native language in their home than they do in the marketplace.

    CET 6級2023年12月・第3セット・読解

25. 25
    At Fox Broadcasting Company, he was a top advisor for years,known for his skill in helping to lead the launch of the company into sports, as well as the start of Fox News Channel.

    At Fox Broadcasting Company, he was a top advisor for years, known for his skill in helping to lead the launch of the company into sports, as well as the start of Fox News Channel.

    CET 4級2023年6月・第2セット・読解

26. 26
    In social sciences, this isknown as examining "near misses" and "narrow wins" in areas where merit is subjective.

    In social sciences, this is known as examining "near misses" and "narrow wins" in areas where merit is subjective.

    CET 4級2021年6月・第3セット・読解

27. 27
    Passage Two Emulating your conversation partner's actions is a common human behavior classified as "mirroring" and has beenknown and studied by psychologists for years.

    Passage Two Emulating your conversation partner's actions is a common human behavior classified as "mirroring" and has been known and studied by psychologists for years.

    CET 6級2021年6月・第3セット・読解

28. 28
    In the same year, a CGI Bruce Lee appeared in a Chinese-language ad for a whisky brand, which offended many fans because Lee was widelyknown not to drink alcohol at all.

    In the same year, a CGI Bruce Lee appeared in a Chinese-language ad for a whisky brand, which offended many fans because Lee was widely known not to drink alcohol at all.

    CET 6級2021年6月・第3セット・読解

29. 29
    These labels areknown as "absence claims" labels, and they represent an emerging labeling trend that is detrimental both to the consumers who purchase the products and the industry that supplies them.

    These labels are known as "absence claims" labels, and they represent an emerging labeling trend that is detrimental both to the consumers who purchase the products and the industry that supplies them.

    CET 6級2021年12月・第1セット・読解

30. 30
    Growing up in the San Francisco Bay Area, I had alwaysknown that “San Francisco” translated to “Gold Mountain” in Chinese.

    Growing up in the San Francisco Bay Area, I had always known that “San Francisco” translated to “Gold Mountain” in Chinese.

    CET 4級2020年9月・第2セット・リスニング

31. 31
    The Bajau, as these people areknown, number in the hundreds of thousands in Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines.

    The Bajau, as these people are known, number in the hundreds of thousands in Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines.

    高考2020・全国3巻・読解・説明文

32. 32
    These teams are trained annually using a frameworkknown as the three Ps: people, property, product.

    These teams are trained annually using a framework known as the three Ps: people, property, product.

    CET 4級2019年12月・第1セット・読解

33. 33
    And so far, this green sea slug is the onlyknown animal that can be truly considered solar-powered, although some animals do exhibit some plant-like behaviors.

    And so far, this green sea slug is the only known animal that can be truly considered solar-powered, although some animals do exhibit some plant-like behaviors.

    CET 4級2019年12月・第2セット・読解

34. 34
    And it’s so surprising, because Wilde is bestknown for his plays, and most of them are very witty, but The Happy Prince is really moving.

    And it’s so surprising, because Wilde is best known for his plays, and most of them are very witty, but The Happy Prince is really moving.

    IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 14・Test 4・リスニング台本

35. 35
    Cascadia is what’sknown as a “megathrust” fault.

    Cascadia is what’s known as a “megathrust” fault.

    CET 6級2019年12月・第2セット・読解

36. 36
    The earliestknown roll of papyrus scroll was found in the tomb of an official called Hemeka near Memphis, which was then the capital city of Egypt, and is around five thousand years old.

    The earliest known roll of papyrus scroll was found in the tomb of an official called Hemeka near Memphis, which was then the capital city of Egypt, and is around five thousand years old.

    IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 14・Test 1・GT 読解

37. 37
    These microscopic layers of deposits containing bacteria areknown as biofilms and they are found on most surfaces and objects.

    These microscopic layers of deposits containing bacteria are known as biofilms and they are found on most surfaces and objects.

    CET 4級2018年12月・第3セット・読解

38. 38
    RIBA (Robot for Interactive Body Assistance), alsoknown as "Robear,"can help patients into and out of wheelchairs and beds with its strong arms.

    RIBA (Robot for Interactive Body Assistance), also known as "Robear,"can help patients into and out of wheelchairs and beds with its strong arms.

    CET 6級2018年12月・第2セット・読解

39. 39
    Passage One For thousands of years, people haveknown that the best way to understand a concept is to explain it to someone else.

    Passage One For thousands of years, people have known that the best way to understand a concept is to explain it to someone else.

    CET 4級2018年6月・第3セット・リスニング

40. 40
    RIBA (Robot for Interactive Body Assistance), alsoknown as " Robear," can help patients into and out of wheelchairs and beds with its strong arms.

    RIBA (Robot for Interactive Body Assistance), also known as " Robear," can help patients into and out of wheelchairs and beds with its strong arms.

    CET 6級2018年12月・第2セット・読解

41. 41
    And also get physically active, because exercise is aknown brain booster.

    And also get physically active, because exercise is a known brain booster.

    CET 4級2018年6月・第1セット・リスニング

42. 42
    This is commonlyknown as the sleepy lizard, because it's quite slow in its movements and spends quite a lot of its time dozing under rocks or lying in the sun.

    This is commonly known as the sleepy lizard, because it's quite slow in its movements and spends quite a lot of its time dozing under rocks or lying in the sun.

    IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 13・Test 3・リスニング台本

43. 43
    What the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicalsknown as volatile organic compounds, VOCs for short.

    What the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds, VOCs for short.

    高考2017・全国2巻・読解・説明文

44. 44
    When the studio didn’t want me for the film— it wanted somebody as wellknown as Paul— he stood up for me.

    When the studio didn’t want me for the film— it wanted somebody as well known as Paul— he stood up for me.

    高考2017・全国2巻・読解・物語文

45. 45
    Since coming to power in 2008, he had made his interest in the marine environment and concerns about climate change wellknown.

    Since coming to power in 2008, he had made his interest in the marine environment and concerns about climate change well known.

    IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 12・Test 8・GT 読解

46. 46
    Passage One That people often experience trouble sleeping in a different bed in unfamiliar surroundings is a phenomenonknown as the “first-night” effect.

    Passage One That people often experience trouble sleeping in a different bed in unfamiliar surroundings is a phenomenon known as the “first-night” effect.

    CET 4級2017年12月・第3セット・リスニング

47. 47
    Potential problems related to data sharing should be madeknown to and discussed by all participants at the beginning of a joint research project.

    Potential problems related to data sharing should be made known to and discussed by all participants at the beginning of a joint research project.

    CET 6級2017年12月・第2セット・読解

48. 48
    It's alsoknown that noise can lead to a rise in levels of stress, due to physical changes in the body affecting the composition of the blood.

    It's also known that noise can lead to a rise in levels of stress, due to physical changes in the body affecting the composition of the blood.

    IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 12・Test 8・リスニング台本

49. 49
    “It was alwaysknown that the body accumulates damage,” he added.

    “It was always known that the body accumulates damage,” he added.

    CET 4級2017年12月・第2セット・読解

50. 50
    Pollution fuels a processknown as eutrophication, which kills certain seagrasses.

    Pollution fuels a process known as eutrophication, which kills certain seagrasses.

    IELTSケンブリッジ IELTS 12・Test 7・GT 読解

訳文はまだありません

各試験の過去問本文から取った文です。変化形も含み、出典の後に本文の語形を示します。TOEIC（画像から文字を読み取ったテキスト）と穴埋め問題は収録していません。

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  CET 4級 本文正味語数 · 本文103セット・42回の試験機会・2007～2026年（所蔵資料）

  合冊分を除いた過去問本文を計数し、指示文は主指標に含めません。 データセット ↗

• 中国の大学英語6級試験（CET-6）0語

  CET 6級 本文正味語数 · 本文100セット・42回の試験機会・2007～2026年（所蔵資料）

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• 中国の大学院入試（考研）英語I・II · 英語一8語

  大学院入試 英語一 · 集計対象の設問区分：55

  出題時の表記どおりに語形を集計します。短縮形・所有格・ハイフン複合語は分割せず、標識済みのノイズは含めません。英語Iは75区分中55区分、英語IIは75区分中43区分を計数。 データセット ↗

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  大学院入試 英語二 · 集計対象の設問区分：43

  出題時の表記どおりに語形を集計します。短縮形・所有格・ハイフン複合語は分割せず、標識済みのノイズは含めません。英語Iは75区分中55区分、英語IIは75区分中43区分を計数。 データセット ↗

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  高考編集資料の語形出現回数 · 195の固有単元・2017～2026年・第三者編集資料

  第三者編集資料であり、公式原本の全件ではありません。 データセット ↗

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  IELTS 出現回数 · Cambridge 1～14・653セクション・425,566語

  Cambridge IELTS 1～14のみを対象とし、15・16は除外しています。 データセット ↗

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  共通テスト表層形の出現回数 · 2024～2026年の大学入学共通テスト（本試験・追試験）のリーディング／リスニング問題冊子と、リスニング原稿計18件、49,118語

  問題冊子と台本は別に保持し、登録済み資料のみを対象とします。 データセット ↗